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Hyde County, North Carolina

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
59th of 100highest risk in North Carolina
$16Mexpected losses a year
30federal declarations
1 in 3homes with flood insurance
Photo: CC0

Hyde County, North Carolina has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 66% of US counties. It ranks 59th of 100 counties in North Carolina. The costliest hazards here are hurricanes, coastal flooding and inland flooding. FEMA estimates about $16 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $3,399 per resident. Since 1988 it has been included in 30 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (14 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 3 homes here carry federal flood insurance (989 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $45 million on 1,734 claims here, including $28 million for floods in 2019.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Hyde County

$11.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$2.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Learn your evacuation zone; it is set by surge risk, not by distance from the beach.
  • Ask about flood insurance even outside a mapped high-risk zone.
$956,087 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
HurricaneHigh94.6
$12M
Coastal floodingHigh84.4
$2M
Inland floodingVery Low12.7
$956K
TornadoVery Low21.7
$167K
WildfireLow74.7
$156K
DroughtLow52.0
$100K
Cold waveVery Low15.7
$97K
Strong windLow18.0
$94K
Heat waveVery Low30.2
$83K
LightningLow33.5
$76K
Winter weatherLow56.2
$48K
HailVery Low17.2
$36K
EarthquakeVery Low19.0
$16K
Ice stormVery Low12.6
$4K
LandslideVery Low1.9
$1

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Hyde County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane24
Tropical Storm2
Tornado1
Snowstorm1
Fire1
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 26, 2024Hurricane HeleneEmergency
Aug 6, 2024Tropical Storm DebbyEmergency
Oct 1, 2022Hurricane IanEmergency
Oct 14, 2020Hurricane IsaiasMajor disaster
Aug 2, 2020Hurricane IsaiasEmergency
Oct 4, 2019Hurricane DorianMajor disaster
Sep 3, 2019Hurricane DorianEmergency
Jan 31, 2019Tropical Storm MichaelMajor disaster
Sep 14, 2018Hurricane FlorenceMajor disaster
Show all 30
Sep 10, 2018Hurricane FlorenceEmergency
Oct 10, 2016Hurricane MatthewMajor disaster
Oct 7, 2016Hurricane MatthewEmergency
Aug 31, 2011Hurricane IreneMajor disaster
Aug 25, 2011Hurricane IreneEmergency
Sep 1, 2010Hurricane EarlEmergency
Jun 13, 2008Evans Road FireFire management
Oct 7, 2005Hurricane OpheliaMajor disaster
Sep 14, 2005Hurricane OpheliaEmergency
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 18, 2003Hurricane IsabelMajor disaster
Sep 16, 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disaster
Sep 15, 1999Hurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergency
Sep 9, 1999Hurricane DennisMajor disaster
Sep 1, 1999Hurricane DennisEmergency
Aug 27, 1998Hurricane BonnieMajor disaster
Sep 6, 1996Hurricane FranMajor disaster
Jul 18, 1996Hurricane BerthaMajor disaster
Mar 17, 1993Severe Snowfall & Winter StormEmergency
Dec 2, 1988Severe Storms & TornadoesMajor disaster

North Carolina also had 22 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1952

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 155 storm reports in Hyde County since 1952, with 1 death and 5 injuries and about $1.8 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on June 17, 1986.

21tornadoes
30hail reports, largest 3.5 inches
88damaging thunderstorm winds
10floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jun 17, 1986F2–0 / 0
May 20, 1952F2–2 / 0
Aug 6, 1993F1Swanquarter0 / 0
Mar 21, 1983F1–0 / 0
Nov 28, 1988F1–1 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Aug 6, 1993TornadoSwanquarter$500K
Mar 21, 1983Tornado–$250K
Jun 17, 1986Tornado–$250K
Nov 28, 1988Tornado–$250K
Sep 3, 1998TornadoOcracoke$200K
May 2, 1995HailSwan Quarter$55K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 28, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1851, 43 hurricanes and 53 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Hyde County, 50 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Helene (1958), with top winds near 135 mph about 58 miles away.

43hurricanes
7major hurricanes (Category 3+)
53tropical storms
2023most recent: Ophelia

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 27, 1958HeleneCategory 4, 135 mph58 mi
Aug 17, 1899UnnamedCategory 3, 120 mph63 mi
Sep 14, 1944UnnamedCategory 3, 120 mph59 mi
Aug 31, 1993EmilyCategory 3, 115 mph63 mi
Aug 31, 1954CarolCategory 3, 115 mph59 mi
Aug 18, 1879UnnamedCategory 3, 115 mph38 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 23, 2023OpheliaTropical storm, 65 mph64 mi
Jun 21, 2021ClaudetteTropical storm, 45 mph53 mi
Jul 9, 2020FayTropical storm, 45 mph55 mi
May 18, 2020ArthurTropical storm, 50 mph63 mi
Sep 6, 2019DorianCategory 2, 100 mph56 mi
Oct 9, 2016MatthewCategory 1, 80 mph58 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Hyde County

Check your address flood zone ›
32.6%of homes have federal flood insurance (989 policies)
39.7%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$44.8 millionpaid on 1,734 flood claims since 1978
2019costliest year, with $27.9 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Hyde County

$124,000median home value (North Carolina $288,900, US $332,700)
1981median year homes were built (North Carolina 1991, US 1980)
48%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
22.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 2,952 housing units.

Compare in North Carolina

All 100 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Wake CountyHighInland flooding
Mecklenburg CountyHighInland flooding
Guilford CountyModerateInland flooding
Forsyth CountyModerateInland flooding
Cumberland CountyModerateInland flooding
Durham CountyModerateInland flooding
Buncombe CountyModerateInland flooding
Union CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Carteret CountyModerate28
Beaufort CountyModerate30
Dare CountyModerate29
Pamlico CountyLow28
Washington CountyLow22
Tyrrell CountyLow23

Common questions about Hyde County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Hyde County?

Hurricane has the highest expected yearly losses in Hyde County, about $11.5 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Coastal flooding is second at $2.2 million.

How many federal disasters has Hyde County had?

Hyde County has been included in 30 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1988, including 14 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Hyde County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 59th highest of 100 in North Carolina. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Hyde County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 3 homes in Hyde County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Hyde County had?

NOAA records list 21 tornadoes in Hyde County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on June 17, 1986. The weather service has also logged 30 hail reports and 10 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Hyde County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 43 hurricanes and 53 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Hyde County, including 7 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was Hurricane Helene (1958), with winds near 135 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.