Carteret County, North Carolina
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Carteret County, North Carolina has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 94% of US counties. It ranks 7th of 100 counties in North Carolina. The costliest hazards here are hurricanes, inland flooding and coastal flooding. FEMA estimates about $129 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,908 per resident. Since 1993 it has been included in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (13 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 5 homes here carry federal flood insurance (9,202 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $129 million on 8,997 claims here, including $66 million for floods in 2018.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Carteret County
- Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
- Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Learn your evacuation zone; it is set by surge risk, not by distance from the beach.
- Ask about flood insurance even outside a mapped high-risk zone.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | 98.7 | $109M | ||
| Inland flooding | 64.2 | $10M | ||
| Coastal flooding | 88.2 | $4M | ||
| Wildfire | 88.6 | $1M | ||
| Tornado | 45.4 | $989K | ||
| Heat wave | 71.0 | $879K | ||
| Lightning | 79.6 | $655K | ||
| Winter weather | 94.6 | $585K | ||
| Cold wave | 37.1 | $540K | ||
| Strong wind | 48.1 | $483K | ||
| Ice storm | 74.3 | $257K | ||
| Earthquake | 42.4 | $162K | ||
| Hail | 23.5 | $79K | ||
| Drought | 26.5 | $14K | ||
| Landslide | 28.7 | $260 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Carteret County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 28
North Carolina also had 22 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1963
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 467 storm reports in Carteret County since 1963, with 4 deaths and 14 injuries and about $17.5 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF2 tornado on November 26, 2013 near Camp Glenn.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 26, 2013 | EF2 | Camp Glenn | 2 / 0 |
| Sep 15, 1999 | F2 | Salter Path | 0 / 0 |
| Dec 3, 1967 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 20, 1989 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 15, 1990 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 27, 1993 | Tornado | Morehead City | $5M |
| Nov 26, 2013 | Tornado | Camp Glenn | $4M |
| Nov 26, 2013 | Tornado | Camp Glenn | $3M |
| May 30, 2012 | Tornado | Truttneys Lndg | $600K |
| Nov 28, 1993 | Thunderstorm Wind | Beaufort | $500K |
| Jan 12, 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Emerald Isle | $500K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 29, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1852, 44 hurricanes and 56 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Carteret County, 50 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Helene (1958), with top winds near 135 mph about 56 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 27, 1958 | Helene | Category 4, 135 mph | 56 mi |
| Aug 17, 1899 | Unnamed | Category 3, 120 mph | 61 mi |
| Aug 20, 1887 | Unnamed | Category 3, 120 mph | 59 mi |
| Aug 18, 1879 | Unnamed | Category 3, 115 mph | 51 mi |
| Aug 31, 1954 | Carol | Category 3, 110 mph | 63 mi |
| Sep 19, 1955 | Ione | Category 2, 110 mph | 63 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 23, 2023 | Ophelia | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 61 mi |
| Jul 9, 2020 | Fay | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 57 mi |
| May 18, 2020 | Arthur | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 48 mi |
| Sep 6, 2019 | Dorian | Category 2, 105 mph | 56 mi |
| Sep 13, 2018 | Florence | Category 2, 105 mph | 64 mi |
| Oct 9, 2016 | Matthew | Category 1, 80 mph | 65 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Carteret County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Carteret County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 52,181 housing units.
Compare in North Carolina
All 100 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Wake County | Inland flooding | |
| Mecklenburg County | Inland flooding | |
| Guilford County | Inland flooding | |
| Forsyth County | Inland flooding | |
| Cumberland County | Inland flooding | |
| Durham County | Inland flooding | |
| Buncombe County | Inland flooding | |
| Union County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Onslow County | 28 | |
| Craven County | 30 | |
| Pamlico County | 28 | |
| Jones County | 25 | |
| Hyde County | 30 |
Common questions about Carteret County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Carteret County?
Hurricane has the highest expected yearly losses in Carteret County, about $109 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $9.6 million.
How many federal disasters has Carteret County had?
Carteret County has been included in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1993, including 13 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.
Is Carteret County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 7th highest of 100 in North Carolina. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Carteret County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 5 homes in Carteret County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Carteret County had?
NOAA records list 80 tornadoes in Carteret County since 1950. The strongest was an EF2 tornado on November 26, 2013 near Camp Glenn. The weather service has also logged 88 hail reports and 68 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Carteret County?
NOAA's hurricane records show 44 hurricanes and 56 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Carteret County, including 5 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was Hurricane Helene (1958), with winds near 135 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.