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Arkansas County, Arkansas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
31st of 75highest risk in Arkansas
$16Mexpected losses a year
18federal declarations
1 in 111homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Arkansas County, Arkansas has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 63% of US counties. It ranks 31st of 75 counties in Arkansas. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, earthquakes and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $16 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $948 per resident. Since 1973 it has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (12 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (91 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.4 million on 89 claims here, including $570,000 for floods in 2011.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Arkansas County

$6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Earthquake

Moderate
$5.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 230 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.

Tornado

Moderate
$1.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 1 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow58.4
$6M
EarthquakeModerate92.0
$5M
TornadoModerate70.4
$2M
Strong windModerate82.4
$1M
Heat waveLow68.8
$605K
Cold waveLow39.3
$448K
Ice stormModerate80.8
$305K
DroughtModerate66.5
$293K
HailLow59.1
$257K
HurricaneLow61.0
$160K
LightningLow29.6
$74K
Winter weatherLow39.5
$31K
WildfireVery Low19.8
$5K
LandslideVery Low23.3
$115

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Arkansas County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm7
Flood4
Severe Ice Storm2
Hurricane2
Snowstorm1
Tornado1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Apr 5, 2025Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergency
Nov 14, 2023Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2020Hurricane LauraEmergency
Jul 10, 2020Severe Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Jun 8, 2019Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
May 30, 2019Severe Storms and FloodingEmergency
May 6, 2016Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 2, 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 16, 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Show all 18
May 20, 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Mar 26, 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Dec 29, 2000Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Dec 28, 2000Severe Winter Ice StormEmergency
Feb 28, 1994Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Dec 31, 1987Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 27, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Arkansas also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1950

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 478 storm reports in Arkansas County since 1950, with 2 deaths and 34 injuries and about $104 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF3 tornado on May 10, 2008 near Fuess.

49tornadoes
134hail reports, largest 4.5 inches
220damaging thunderstorm winds
66floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
May 10, 2008EF3Fuess9 / 0
Feb 9, 1965F3–4 / 0
May 14, 1983F3–0 / 0
May 2, 1954F3–0 / 0
Jan 22, 2012EF2Olena0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
May 10, 2008TornadoFuess$75M
May 1, 2011FloodStuttgart$13M
Nov 27, 1994TornadoDewitt To 3.5 Sse St.$5M
Mar 18, 2008FloodSt Charles$2M
May 6, 2009Thunderstorm WindStuttgart$2M
Jan 22, 2012TornadoOlena$1M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 22, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1879, 0 hurricanes and 9 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Arkansas County, 2 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, with top winds near 65 mph about 60 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
9tropical storms
2020most recent: Laura

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 20, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 65 mph60 mi
Sep 21, 1909UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph55 mi
Oct 16, 1923UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph42 mi
Jun 28, 1957AudreyTropical storm, 45 mph61 mi
Aug 24, 1879UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph63 mi
Aug 27, 2020LauraTropical storm, 40 mph65 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 27, 2020LauraTropical storm, 40 mph65 mi
Jun 28, 1957AudreyTropical storm, 45 mph61 mi
Sep 24, 1941UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph64 mi
Oct 16, 1923UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph42 mi
Sep 21, 1909UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph55 mi
Sep 30, 1905UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph64 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Arkansas County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.9%of homes have federal flood insurance (91 policies)
4.9%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1.4 millionpaid on 89 flood claims since 1978
2011costliest year, with $570,339 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Arkansas County

$138,100median home value (Arkansas $188,000, US $332,700)
1978median year homes were built (Arkansas 1987, US 1980)
54%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
13.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 8,696 housing units.

Compare in Arkansas

All 75 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Pulaski CountyHighInland flooding
Benton CountyModerateInland flooding
Washington CountyModerateHeat wave
Sebastian CountyModerateInland flooding
Faulkner CountyModerateTornado
Saline CountyLowInland flooding
Craighead CountyModerateEarthquake
Garland CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Lonoke CountyLow27
Jefferson CountyModerate23
Phillips CountyLow16
Lincoln CountyVery Low22
Desha CountyVery Low19
Prairie CountyVery Low20
Monroe CountyVery Low25

Common questions about Arkansas County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Arkansas County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Arkansas County, about $6 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Earthquake is second at $5.2 million.

How many federal disasters has Arkansas County had?

Arkansas County has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1973, including 12 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Arkansas County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 31st highest of 75 in Arkansas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Arkansas County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 111 homes in Arkansas County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Arkansas County had?

NOAA records list 49 tornadoes in Arkansas County since 1950. The strongest was an EF3 tornado on May 10, 2008 near Fuess. The weather service has also logged 134 hail reports and 66 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Arkansas County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 9 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Arkansas County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, with winds near 65 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.