Pulaski County, Arkansas
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Pulaski County, Arkansas has a relatively high overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 97% of US counties. It ranks 1st of 75 counties in Arkansas. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, earthquakes and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $212 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $532 per resident. Since 1968 it has been included in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (24 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 91 homes here carry federal flood insurance (1,526 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $30 million on 1,720 claims here.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Pulaski County
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
- Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
- Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
- Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 96.8 | $91M | ||
| Earthquake | 98.2 | $50M | ||
| Tornado | 99.2 | $42M | ||
| Ice storm | 99.9 | $8M | ||
| Heat wave | 95.9 | $6M | ||
| Cold wave | 84.9 | $4M | ||
| Strong wind | 96.5 | $3M | ||
| Hail | 95.9 | $3M | ||
| Lightning | 96.8 | $2M | ||
| Winter weather | 98.1 | $1M | ||
| Hurricane | 71.8 | $607K | ||
| Wildfire | 71.8 | $171K | ||
| Landslide | 88.2 | $39K | ||
| Drought | 24.2 | $9K |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Pulaski County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 31
Arkansas also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1950
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 1,918 storm reports in Pulaski County since 1950, with 26 deaths and 508 injuries and about $600 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on March 1, 1997 near Mabelvale.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 1, 1997 | F4 | Mabelvale | 180 / 5 |
| Apr 27, 2014 | EF3 | Ferndale | 25 / 3 |
| Jan 21, 1999 | F3 | Little Rock | 72 / 3 |
| Mar 31, 2023 | EF3 | Martindale | 54 / 1 |
| Dec 2, 1982 | F3 | – | 25 / 1 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 25, 2011 | Tornado | Lynch | $125M |
| Mar 31, 2023 | Tornado | Martindale | $86M |
| Jun 30, 2009 | Hail | Oak Grove | $61M |
| Mar 1, 1997 | Tornado | Mabelvale | $50M |
| Apr 3, 2008 | Tornado | Douglasville | $50M |
| Apr 15, 2011 | Tornado | Cammack Vlg | $39M |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 15, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1879, 0 hurricanes and 6 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Pulaski County, 1 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1923, with top winds near 50 mph about 58 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 16, 1923 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 58 mi |
| Sep 21, 1909 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 60 mi |
| Aug 23, 1879 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 55 mi |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Laura | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 46 mi |
| Sep 24, 1941 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 40 mph | 32 mi |
| Sep 30, 1905 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 40 mph | 64 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 27, 2020 | Laura | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 46 mi |
| Sep 24, 1941 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 40 mph | 32 mi |
| Oct 16, 1923 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 58 mi |
| Sep 21, 1909 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 60 mi |
| Sep 30, 1905 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 40 mph | 64 mi |
| Aug 23, 1879 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 55 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Pulaski County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Pulaski County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 193,408 housing units.
Compare in Arkansas
All 75 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Pulaski County | Inland flooding | |
| Benton County | Inland flooding | |
| Washington County | Heat wave | |
| Sebastian County | Inland flooding | |
| Faulkner County | Tornado | |
| Saline County | Inland flooding | |
| Craighead County | Earthquake | |
| Garland County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Faulkner County | 26 | |
| Saline County | 21 | |
| Lonoke County | 27 | |
| Jefferson County | 23 | |
| Grant County | 17 | |
| Perry County | 23 |
Cities in Pulaski County
Common questions about Pulaski County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Pulaski County?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Pulaski County, about $91 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Earthquake is second at $50.3 million.
How many federal disasters has Pulaski County had?
Pulaski County has been included in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1968, including 24 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.
Is Pulaski County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively High, 1st highest of 75 in Arkansas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Pulaski County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 91 homes in Pulaski County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Pulaski County had?
NOAA records list 103 tornadoes in Pulaski County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on March 1, 1997 near Mabelvale. The weather service has also logged 691 hail reports and 275 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Pulaski County?
NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 6 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Pulaski County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1923, with winds near 50 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.