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Pulaski County, Arkansas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively High overall risk
1st of 75highest risk in Arkansas
$212Mexpected losses a year
31federal declarations
1 in 91homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Pulaski County, Arkansas has a relatively high overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 97% of US counties. It ranks 1st of 75 counties in Arkansas. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, earthquakes and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $212 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $532 per resident. Since 1968 it has been included in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (24 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 91 homes here carry federal flood insurance (1,526 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $30 million on 1,720 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Pulaski County

$91 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 5 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$50.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 210 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.

Tornado

Very High
$41.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingHigh96.8
$91M
EarthquakeHigh98.2
$50M
TornadoVery High99.2
$42M
Ice stormVery High99.9
$8M
Heat waveModerate95.9
$6M
Cold waveModerate84.9
$4M
Strong windHigh96.5
$3M
HailHigh95.9
$3M
LightningVery High96.8
$2M
Winter weatherVery High98.1
$1M
HurricaneLow71.8
$607K
WildfireLow71.8
$171K
LandslideModerate88.2
$39K
DroughtVery Low24.2
$9K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Pulaski County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm12
Flood8
Tornado4
Severe Ice Storm4
Hurricane2
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
May 21, 2025Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 5, 2025Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergency
Apr 2, 2023Severe Storms and TornadoesMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2020Hurricane LauraEmergency
Jun 8, 2019Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
May 30, 2019Severe Storms and FloodingEmergency
Jun 15, 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 29, 2014Severe Storms,Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 29, 2013Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Show all 31
May 2, 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 4, 2010Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 3, 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 28, 2009Severe Winter StormEmergency
May 20, 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Mar 26, 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Dec 29, 2000Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Dec 28, 2000Severe Winter Ice StormEmergency
Jan 23, 1999Ar Severe Weather 1-21-99Major disaster
Mar 2, 1997Severe Storms and TornadoesMajor disaster
May 15, 1990Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Nov 23, 1988Severe Storms & TornadoesMajor disaster
Dec 31, 1987Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 13, 1982Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 16, 1980Severe Storms & TornadoesMajor disaster
Sep 15, 1978Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 1, 1976TornadoesMajor disaster
Apr 27, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 15, 1969Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
May 29, 1968Tornadoes, Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Arkansas also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1950

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 1,918 storm reports in Pulaski County since 1950, with 26 deaths and 508 injuries and about $600 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on March 1, 1997 near Mabelvale.

103tornadoes
691hail reports, largest 4.5 inches
738damaging thunderstorm winds
275floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 1, 1997F4Mabelvale180 / 5
Apr 27, 2014EF3Ferndale25 / 3
Jan 21, 1999F3Little Rock72 / 3
Mar 31, 2023EF3Martindale54 / 1
Dec 2, 1982F3–25 / 1

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 25, 2011TornadoLynch$125M
Mar 31, 2023TornadoMartindale$86M
Jun 30, 2009HailOak Grove$61M
Mar 1, 1997TornadoMabelvale$50M
Apr 3, 2008TornadoDouglasville$50M
Apr 15, 2011TornadoCammack Vlg$39M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 15, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1879, 0 hurricanes and 6 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Pulaski County, 1 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1923, with top winds near 50 mph about 58 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
6tropical storms
2020most recent: Laura

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 16, 1923UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph58 mi
Sep 21, 1909UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph60 mi
Aug 23, 1879UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph55 mi
Aug 27, 2020LauraTropical storm, 45 mph46 mi
Sep 24, 1941UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph32 mi
Sep 30, 1905UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph64 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 27, 2020LauraTropical storm, 45 mph46 mi
Sep 24, 1941UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph32 mi
Oct 16, 1923UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph58 mi
Sep 21, 1909UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph60 mi
Sep 30, 1905UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph64 mi
Aug 23, 1879UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph55 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Pulaski County

Check your address flood zone ›
1.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (1,526 policies)
22.3%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$30.3 millionpaid on 1,720 flood claims since 1978
2009costliest year, with $7.9 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Pulaski County

$214,700median home value (Arkansas $188,000, US $332,700)
1981median year homes were built (Arkansas 1987, US 1980)
49%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
4.9%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 193,408 housing units.

Compare in Arkansas

All 75 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Pulaski CountyHighInland flooding
Benton CountyModerateInland flooding
Washington CountyModerateHeat wave
Sebastian CountyModerateInland flooding
Faulkner CountyModerateTornado
Saline CountyLowInland flooding
Craighead CountyModerateEarthquake
Garland CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Faulkner CountyModerate26
Saline CountyLow21
Lonoke CountyLow27
Jefferson CountyModerate23
Grant CountyVery Low17
Perry CountyVery Low23

Common questions about Pulaski County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Pulaski County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Pulaski County, about $91 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Earthquake is second at $50.3 million.

How many federal disasters has Pulaski County had?

Pulaski County has been included in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1968, including 24 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Pulaski County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively High, 1st highest of 75 in Arkansas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Pulaski County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 91 homes in Pulaski County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Pulaski County had?

NOAA records list 103 tornadoes in Pulaski County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on March 1, 1997 near Mabelvale. The weather service has also logged 691 hail reports and 275 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Pulaski County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 6 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Pulaski County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1923, with winds near 50 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.