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Saline County, Arkansas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
14th of 75highest risk in Arkansas
$41Mexpected losses a year
21federal declarations
1 in 200homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Saline County, Arkansas has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 78% of US counties. It ranks 14th of 75 counties in Arkansas. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and earthquakes. FEMA estimates about $41 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $332 per resident. Since 1973 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (15 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (237 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $7.6 million on 275 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Saline County

$17.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 3 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Tornado

Moderate
$7.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$5.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 255 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate74.9
$17M
TornadoModerate89.1
$7M
EarthquakeLow89.2
$5M
Heat waveModerate92.4
$4M
Ice stormVery High95.6
$2M
HailModerate87.7
$2M
LightningHigh87.0
$1M
Cold waveLow48.7
$973K
Strong windModerate67.0
$957K
Winter weatherModerate81.5
$244K
HurricaneVery Low56.1
$144K
WildfireVery Low61.5
$101K
DroughtVery Low25.4
$15K
LandslideLow77.4
$13K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Saline County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm9
Severe Ice Storm4
Flood3
Hurricane3
Tornado1
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
May 21, 2025Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 5, 2025Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergency
Aug 27, 2020Hurricane LauraEmergency
Jun 15, 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 29, 2013Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
May 2, 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 16, 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 28, 2009Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 18, 2008Severe Storms and Flooding Associated With Hurricane GustavMajor disaster
Show all 21
May 20, 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Mar 26, 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Dec 29, 2000Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Dec 28, 2000Severe Winter Ice StormEmergency
Jan 23, 1999Ar Severe Weather 1-21-99Major disaster
Mar 2, 1997Severe Storms and TornadoesMajor disaster
Nov 23, 1988Severe Storms & TornadoesMajor disaster
Dec 13, 1982Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 15, 1978Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 27, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Arkansas also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1952

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 844 storm reports in Saline County since 1952, with 15 deaths and 127 injuries and about $140 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on March 1, 1997 near Benton.

56tornadoes
291hail reports, largest 4 inches
338damaging thunderstorm winds
133floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 1, 1997F4Benton40 / 10
Dec 2, 1982F3–28 / 1
May 26, 1955F3–0 / 0
Dec 23, 1982F3–0 / 0
Mar 21, 1952F3–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Mar 1, 1997TornadoBenton$25M
Dec 2, 1982Tornado–$25M
Nov 15, 1988Tornado–$25M
Mar 1, 1997TornadoVimy Ridge$10M
Apr 3, 2008TornadoNew Summit$10M
Apr 3, 2008TornadoBauxite Jct$5M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 22, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1865, 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Saline County, 1 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Laura (2020), with top winds near 50 mph about 54 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
5tropical storms
2020most recent: Laura

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 27, 2020LauraTropical storm, 50 mph54 mi
Aug 23, 1879UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph63 mi
Sep 14, 1865UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph62 mi
Sep 24, 1941UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph52 mi
Sep 30, 1905UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph54 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 27, 2020LauraTropical storm, 50 mph54 mi
Sep 24, 1941UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph52 mi
Sep 30, 1905UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph54 mi
Aug 23, 1879UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph63 mi
Sep 14, 1865UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph62 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Saline County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.5%of homes have federal flood insurance (237 policies)
22%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$7.6 millionpaid on 275 flood claims since 1978
2009costliest year, with $1.3 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Saline County

$221,200median home value (Arkansas $188,000, US $332,700)
1997median year homes were built (Arkansas 1987, US 1980)
25%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
15%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 52,934 housing units.

Compare in Arkansas

All 75 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Pulaski CountyHighInland flooding
Benton CountyModerateInland flooding
Washington CountyModerateHeat wave
Sebastian CountyModerateInland flooding
Faulkner CountyModerateTornado
Saline CountyLowInland flooding
Craighead CountyModerateEarthquake
Garland CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Pulaski CountyHigh31
Garland CountyModerate19
Hot Spring CountyLow18
Grant CountyVery Low17
Perry CountyVery Low23

Cities in Saline County

Common questions about Saline County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Saline County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Saline County, about $17.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $7.2 million.

How many federal disasters has Saline County had?

Saline County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1973, including 15 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Saline County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 14th highest of 75 in Arkansas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Saline County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 200 homes in Saline County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Saline County had?

NOAA records list 56 tornadoes in Saline County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on March 1, 1997 near Benton. The weather service has also logged 291 hail reports and 133 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Saline County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Saline County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Laura (2020), with winds near 50 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.