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Lincoln County, West Virginia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
19th of 55highest risk in West Virginia
$15Mexpected losses a year
36federal declarations
1 in 111homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Lincoln County, West Virginia has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 60% of US counties. It ranks 19th of 55 counties in West Virginia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, heat waves and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $15 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $755 per resident. Since 1967 it has been included in 36 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (30 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (81 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $4.3 million on 344 claims here, including $2.1 million for floods in 2003.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Lincoln County

$13.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$763,614 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 4 times a year.
  • Check that cooling works before summer.
  • Know where the nearest cooling center is.
$328,305 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 1 years.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate78.7
$13M
Heat waveLow73.0
$764K
Cold waveLow31.4
$328K
Strong windLow23.4
$158K
WildfireLow72.0
$148K
EarthquakeVery Low37.2
$93K
LightningLow32.0
$85K
LandslideModerate94.2
$78K
TornadoVery Low11.9
$66K
Ice stormLow50.8
$65K
HailVery Low21.9
$57K
HurricaneVery Low47.4
$43K
Winter weatherLow39.5
$33K
DroughtVery Low23.9
$7K
AvalancheVery Low33.2
$100

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Lincoln County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm17
Flood11
Snowstorm2
Hurricane2
Fire1
Mud/Landslide1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Feb 26, 2025Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
May 24, 2024Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
May 22, 2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
May 20, 2021Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
May 13, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Apr 17, 2018Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Jun 25, 2016Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Aug 7, 2015Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
May 14, 2015Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Show all 36
Mar 31, 2015Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Jul 23, 2012Severe Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Jun 30, 2012Severe StormsEmergency
Mar 22, 2012Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and LanslidesMajor disaster
Mar 16, 2012Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, and LandslidesMajor disaster
May 1, 2007Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 20, 2004Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Aug 6, 2004Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Jun 7, 2004Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Nov 21, 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Jun 21, 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Mar 14, 2003Severe Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding and LandslidesMajor disaster
Nov 16, 2001Wv - Southeast Fire Complex - 11/16/2001Fire management
Jun 3, 2001Severe Storms, Flooding and LandslidesMajor disaster
Feb 28, 2000Flooding, Severe Storms, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Mar 7, 1997Heavy & Wind Driven Rain, High Winds,Flooding,SlidesMajor disaster
May 23, 1996Flooding, Heavy WindsMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Mar 17, 1993Severe Snowfall & Winter StormEmergency
Dec 14, 1978Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 7, 1977Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 29, 1974Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 27, 1972Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 13, 1967FloodingMajor disaster

West Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1972

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 303 storm reports in Lincoln County since 1972, with 1 death and 1 injury and about $9.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F1 tornado on August 9, 2000 near Branchland.

6tornadoes
53hail reports, largest 2 inches
132damaging thunderstorm winds
107floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Aug 9, 2000F1Branchland0 / 0
Mar 2, 2012EF1Cuzzie0 / 0
Mar 2, 2012EF1Bradyville0 / 0
Sep 29, 1972F1–0 / 0
Jul 4, 2016EF0Yawkey0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Mar 4, 2015FloodFry$1M
Jun 10, 2021Flash FloodHamlin Arpt$1M
Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm WindHamlin$750K
Mar 1, 1997Flash FloodCountywide$700K
Jul 14, 2015Flash FloodAlkol$500K
Jun 27, 2016Flash FloodAlkol$475K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 28, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1888, 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Lincoln County, 2 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Hugo (1989), with top winds near 50 mph about 41 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
3tropical storms
1989most recent: Hugo

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 22, 1989HugoTropical storm, 50 mph41 mi
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph54 mi
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 40 mph37 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 22, 1989HugoTropical storm, 50 mph41 mi
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 40 mph37 mi
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph54 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Lincoln County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.9%of homes have federal flood insurance (81 policies)
3%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$4.3 millionpaid on 344 flood claims since 1978
2003costliest year, with $2.1 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Lincoln County

$105,300median home value (West Virginia $162,600, US $332,700)
1983median year homes were built (West Virginia 1976, US 1980)
45%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
30.5%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 9,595 housing units.

Compare in West Virginia

All 55 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Kanawha CountyHighInland flooding
Berkeley CountyLowInland flooding
Monongalia CountyLowInland flooding
Cabell CountyModerateInland flooding
Wood CountyLowInland flooding
Raleigh CountyLowInland flooding
Harrison CountyLowInland flooding
Mercer CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Kanawha CountyHigh32
Cabell CountyModerate29
Putnam CountyLow21
Wayne CountyLow31
Logan CountyLow33
Mingo CountyLow34
Boone CountyLow28

Common questions about Lincoln County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Lincoln County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Lincoln County, about $13.5 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Heat wave is second at $763,614.

How many federal disasters has Lincoln County had?

Lincoln County has been included in 36 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1967, including 30 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Lincoln County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 19th highest of 55 in West Virginia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Lincoln County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 111 homes in Lincoln County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Lincoln County had?

NOAA records list 6 tornadoes in Lincoln County since 1950. The strongest was an F1 tornado on August 9, 2000 near Branchland. The weather service has also logged 53 hail reports and 107 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Lincoln County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Lincoln County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Hugo (1989), with winds near 50 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.