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Cabell County, West Virginia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
2nd of 55highest risk in West Virginia
$49Mexpected losses a year
29federal declarations
1 in 111homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Cabell County, West Virginia has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 85% of US counties. It ranks 2nd of 55 counties in West Virginia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, heat waves and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $49 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $524 per resident. Since 1967 it has been included in 29 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (23 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (305 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $11 million on 807 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Cabell County

$41.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 3 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Heat wave

Moderate
$3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 5 times a year.
  • Check that cooling works before summer.
  • Know where the nearest cooling center is.
$1.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 25 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate91.9
$41M
Heat waveModerate91.4
$3M
TornadoLow55.1
$1M
Strong windModerate72.3
$902K
EarthquakeLow71.8
$777K
Ice stormHigh89.1
$732K
LightningModerate69.8
$432K
HailLow59.8
$330K
Cold waveLow25.6
$294K
Winter weatherModerate75.7
$149K
WildfireLow69.2
$144K
HurricaneVery Low57.2
$132K
LandslideModerate87.7
$38K
DroughtLow35.1
$36K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Cabell County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm13
Flood7
Snowstorm2
Fire2
Hurricane2
Mud/Landslide1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
May 22, 2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
May 20, 2021Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
May 13, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Apr 17, 2018Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
May 21, 2015Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
May 14, 2015Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Mar 31, 2015Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Jul 23, 2012Severe Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Show all 29
Jun 30, 2012Severe StormsEmergency
May 1, 2007Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 20, 2004Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Jun 7, 2004Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Nov 21, 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Jun 21, 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Mar 14, 2003Severe Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding and LandslidesMajor disaster
Nov 16, 2001Wv - Southeast Fire Complex - 11/16/2001Fire management
Jun 3, 2001Severe Storms, Flooding and LandslidesMajor disaster
Feb 28, 2000Flooding, Severe Storms, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Jul 1, 1998Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 7, 1997Heavy & Wind Driven Rain, High Winds,Flooding,SlidesMajor disaster
Aug 14, 1996Heavy Rains, High Winds, Flooding, and SlidesMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Mar 17, 1993Severe Snowfall & Winter StormEmergency
Dec 14, 1978Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 7, 1977Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 13, 1967FloodingMajor disaster

West Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1955

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 403 storm reports in Cabell County since 1955, with 7 deaths and 5 injuries and about $13.1 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F1 tornado on August 9, 2000 near Lesage.

4tornadoes
90hail reports, largest 2.25 inches
198damaging thunderstorm winds
98floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Aug 9, 2000F1Lesage0 / 0
Apr 2, 2024EF1Wilson0 / 0
Apr 2, 2024EF1Hodges0 / 0
Jun 4, 2014EF1Riders Store0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm WindLesage$3M
Mar 2, 1997Flash FloodCountywide$1M
May 6, 2022Flash FloodWest Huntington$900K
Mar 4, 2015FloodSalt Rock$750K
Jun 23, 1996Flash FloodNorthern Half$700K
Jul 14, 2016Flash FloodHodges$500K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 28, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1888, 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Cabell County, 2 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Hugo (1989), with top winds near 50 mph about 60 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
3tropical storms
1989most recent: Hugo

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 22, 1989HugoTropical storm, 50 mph60 mi
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph52 mi
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 40 mph30 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 22, 1989HugoTropical storm, 50 mph60 mi
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 40 mph30 mi
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph52 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Cabell County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.9%of homes have federal flood insurance (305 policies)
13.5%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$11.4 millionpaid on 807 flood claims since 1978
2022costliest year, with $2.3 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Cabell County

$164,400median home value (West Virginia $162,600, US $332,700)
1971median year homes were built (West Virginia 1976, US 1980)
65%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
7.7%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 46,030 housing units.

Compare in West Virginia

All 55 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Kanawha CountyHighInland flooding
Berkeley CountyLowInland flooding
Monongalia CountyLowInland flooding
Cabell CountyModerateInland flooding
Wood CountyLowInland flooding
Raleigh CountyLowInland flooding
Harrison CountyLowInland flooding
Mercer CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Lawrence County, OHLow14
Putnam CountyLow21
Wayne CountyLow31
Gallia County, OHLow15
Mason CountyLow19
Lincoln CountyLow36

Cities in Cabell County

Common questions about Cabell County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Cabell County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Cabell County, about $41.1 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Heat wave is second at $3 million.

How many federal disasters has Cabell County had?

Cabell County has been included in 29 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1967, including 23 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Cabell County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 2nd highest of 55 in West Virginia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Cabell County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 111 homes in Cabell County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Cabell County had?

NOAA records list 4 tornadoes in Cabell County since 1950. The strongest was an F1 tornado on August 9, 2000 near Lesage. The weather service has also logged 90 hail reports and 98 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Cabell County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Cabell County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Hugo (1989), with winds near 50 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.