Lenoir County, North Carolina
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Lenoir County, North Carolina has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 85% of US counties. It ranks 27th of 100 counties in North Carolina. The costliest hazards here are hurricanes, inland flooding and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $36 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $648 per resident. Since 1968 it has been included in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (13 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 67 homes here carry federal flood insurance (365 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $44 million on 835 claims here, including $24 million for floods in 2016.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Lenoir County
- Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
- Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
- Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | 94.9 | $15M | ||
| Inland flooding | 79.1 | $13M | ||
| Tornado | 86.5 | $4M | ||
| Heat wave | 76.1 | $820K | ||
| Strong wind | 76.1 | $767K | ||
| Earthquake | 73.5 | $679K | ||
| Cold wave | 48.4 | $596K | ||
| Winter weather | 95.5 | $500K | ||
| Hail | 72.2 | $415K | ||
| Lightning | 72.2 | $360K | ||
| Drought | 68.6 | $326K | ||
| Ice storm | 65.9 | $119K | ||
| Wildfire | 33.7 | $12K | ||
| Coastal flooding | 28.4 | $2K | ||
| Landslide | 18.3 | $64 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Lenoir County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 27
North Carolina also had 22 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1958
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 376 storm reports in Lenoir County since 1958, with 5 deaths and 49 injuries and about $59.1 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on March 28, 1984.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 28, 1984 | F4 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 28, 1984 | F3 | – | 7 / 0 |
| Mar 14, 1975 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 16, 1996 | F2 | Kinston | 1 / 0 |
| Mar 29, 1991 | F1 | – | 33 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 28, 1984 | Tornado | – | $25M |
| Mar 28, 1984 | Tornado | – | $25M |
| Mar 14, 1975 | Tornado | – | $3M |
| Mar 29, 1991 | Tornado | – | $3M |
| Sep 16, 1996 | Tornado | Sand Hill | $1M |
| Sep 16, 1996 | Tornado | Kinston | $1M |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 10, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1851, 22 hurricanes and 45 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Lenoir County, 31 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1879, with top winds near 115 mph about 63 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 18, 1879 | Unnamed | Category 3, 115 mph | 63 mi |
| Aug 27, 1998 | Bonnie | Category 2, 110 mph | 63 mi |
| Sep 12, 1960 | Donna | Category 2, 105 mph | 63 mi |
| Sep 19, 1955 | Ione | Category 2, 105 mph | 65 mi |
| Oct 23, 1878 | Unnamed | Category 2, 105 mph | 58 mi |
| Jul 12, 1996 | Bertha | Category 2, 100 mph | 57 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 23, 2023 | Ophelia | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 57 mi |
| Jun 21, 2021 | Claudette | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 58 mi |
| Aug 4, 2020 | Isaias | Category 1, 75 mph | 54 mi |
| Sep 3, 2016 | Hermine | Tropical storm, 65 mph | 57 mi |
| Sep 6, 2008 | Hanna | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 55 mi |
| Sep 1, 2006 | Ernesto | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 62 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Lenoir County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Lenoir County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 26,879 housing units.
Compare in North Carolina
All 100 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Wake County | Inland flooding | |
| Mecklenburg County | Inland flooding | |
| Guilford County | Inland flooding | |
| Forsyth County | Inland flooding | |
| Cumberland County | Inland flooding | |
| Durham County | Inland flooding | |
| Buncombe County | Inland flooding | |
| Union County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Pitt County | 28 | |
| Wayne County | 26 | |
| Craven County | 30 | |
| Duplin County | 24 | |
| Greene County | 25 | |
| Jones County | 25 |
Common questions about Lenoir County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Lenoir County?
Hurricane has the highest expected yearly losses in Lenoir County, about $14.7 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $12.6 million.
How many federal disasters has Lenoir County had?
Lenoir County has been included in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1968, including 13 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.
Is Lenoir County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 27th highest of 100 in North Carolina. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Lenoir County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 67 homes in Lenoir County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Lenoir County had?
NOAA records list 30 tornadoes in Lenoir County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on March 28, 1984. The weather service has also logged 111 hail reports and 49 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Lenoir County?
NOAA's hurricane records show 22 hurricanes and 45 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Lenoir County, including 1 major hurricane (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1879, with winds near 115 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.