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Lenoir County, North Carolina

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
27th of 100highest risk in North Carolina
$36Mexpected losses a year
27federal declarations
1 in 67homes with flood insurance
Photo: CC0

Lenoir County, North Carolina has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 85% of US counties. It ranks 27th of 100 counties in North Carolina. The costliest hazards here are hurricanes, inland flooding and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $36 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $648 per resident. Since 1968 it has been included in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (13 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 67 homes here carry federal flood insurance (365 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $44 million on 835 claims here, including $24 million for floods in 2016.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Lenoir County

$14.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 3 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$12.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Tornado

Moderate
$3.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 3 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
HurricaneHigh94.9
$15M
Inland floodingModerate79.1
$13M
TornadoModerate86.5
$4M
Heat waveLow76.1
$820K
Strong windModerate76.1
$767K
EarthquakeLow73.5
$679K
Cold waveLow48.4
$596K
Winter weatherHigh95.5
$500K
HailLow72.2
$415K
LightningModerate72.2
$360K
DroughtModerate68.6
$326K
Ice stormModerate65.9
$119K
WildfireVery Low33.7
$12K
Coastal floodingVery Low28.4
$2K
LandslideVery Low18.3
$64

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Lenoir County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane20
Tropical Storm2
Severe Ice Storm1
Tornado1
Snowstorm1
Severe Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 26, 2024Hurricane HeleneEmergency
Aug 6, 2024Tropical Storm DebbyEmergency
Oct 1, 2022Hurricane IanEmergency
Oct 14, 2020Hurricane IsaiasMajor disaster
Aug 2, 2020Hurricane IsaiasEmergency
Oct 4, 2019Hurricane DorianMajor disaster
Sep 3, 2019Hurricane DorianEmergency
Sep 14, 2018Hurricane FlorenceMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2018Hurricane FlorenceEmergency
Show all 27
Oct 10, 2016Hurricane MatthewMajor disaster
Oct 7, 2016Hurricane MatthewEmergency
Aug 31, 2011Hurricane IreneMajor disaster
Aug 25, 2011Hurricane IreneEmergency
Sep 1, 2010Hurricane EarlEmergency
Sep 14, 2005Hurricane OpheliaEmergency
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 18, 2003Hurricane IsabelMajor disaster
Sep 16, 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disaster
Sep 15, 1999Hurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergency
Aug 27, 1998Hurricane BonnieMajor disaster
Mar 22, 1998Severe Storms Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 6, 1996Hurricane FranMajor disaster
Jul 18, 1996Hurricane BerthaMajor disaster
Mar 17, 1993Severe Snowfall & Winter StormEmergency
Mar 30, 1984Severe Storms & TornadoesMajor disaster
Feb 10, 1968Severe Ice StormMajor disaster

North Carolina also had 22 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1958

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 376 storm reports in Lenoir County since 1958, with 5 deaths and 49 injuries and about $59.1 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on March 28, 1984.

30tornadoes
111hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
183damaging thunderstorm winds
49floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 28, 1984F4–0 / 0
Mar 28, 1984F3–7 / 0
Mar 14, 1975F2–0 / 0
Sep 16, 1996F2Kinston1 / 0
Mar 29, 1991F1–33 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Mar 28, 1984Tornado–$25M
Mar 28, 1984Tornado–$25M
Mar 14, 1975Tornado–$3M
Mar 29, 1991Tornado–$3M
Sep 16, 1996TornadoSand Hill$1M
Sep 16, 1996TornadoKinston$1M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 10, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1851, 22 hurricanes and 45 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Lenoir County, 31 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1879, with top winds near 115 mph about 63 miles away.

22hurricanes
1major hurricanes (Category 3+)
45tropical storms
2023most recent: Ophelia

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 18, 1879UnnamedCategory 3, 115 mph63 mi
Aug 27, 1998BonnieCategory 2, 110 mph63 mi
Sep 12, 1960DonnaCategory 2, 105 mph63 mi
Sep 19, 1955IoneCategory 2, 105 mph65 mi
Oct 23, 1878UnnamedCategory 2, 105 mph58 mi
Jul 12, 1996BerthaCategory 2, 100 mph57 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 23, 2023OpheliaTropical storm, 70 mph57 mi
Jun 21, 2021ClaudetteTropical storm, 45 mph58 mi
Aug 4, 2020IsaiasCategory 1, 75 mph54 mi
Sep 3, 2016HermineTropical storm, 65 mph57 mi
Sep 6, 2008HannaTropical storm, 60 mph55 mi
Sep 1, 2006ErnestoTropical storm, 60 mph62 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Lenoir County

Check your address flood zone ›
1.5%of homes have federal flood insurance (365 policies)
18.4%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$44.4 millionpaid on 835 flood claims since 1978
2016costliest year, with $23.9 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Lenoir County

$120,500median home value (North Carolina $288,900, US $332,700)
1978median year homes were built (North Carolina 1991, US 1980)
54%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
21.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 26,879 housing units.

Compare in North Carolina

All 100 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Wake CountyHighInland flooding
Mecklenburg CountyHighInland flooding
Guilford CountyModerateInland flooding
Forsyth CountyModerateInland flooding
Cumberland CountyModerateInland flooding
Durham CountyModerateInland flooding
Buncombe CountyModerateInland flooding
Union CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Pitt CountyModerate28
Wayne CountyModerate26
Craven CountyModerate30
Duplin CountyModerate24
Greene CountyLow25
Jones CountyLow25

Common questions about Lenoir County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Lenoir County?

Hurricane has the highest expected yearly losses in Lenoir County, about $14.7 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $12.6 million.

How many federal disasters has Lenoir County had?

Lenoir County has been included in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1968, including 13 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Lenoir County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 27th highest of 100 in North Carolina. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Lenoir County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 67 homes in Lenoir County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Lenoir County had?

NOAA records list 30 tornadoes in Lenoir County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on March 28, 1984. The weather service has also logged 111 hail reports and 49 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Lenoir County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 22 hurricanes and 45 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Lenoir County, including 1 major hurricane (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1879, with winds near 115 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.