Lafayette County, Arkansas
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Lafayette County, Arkansas has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 67% of US counties. It ranks 61st of 75 counties in Arkansas. The costliest hazards here are ice storms, inland flooding and drought. FEMA estimates about $6.9 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,099 per resident. Since 1990 it has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (14 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Only 1 home here carries federal flood insurance.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Lafayette County
- Trim branches that hang over the roof or power lines.
- Plan for several days without power.
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Check local water restrictions.
- Choose drought-tolerant plants.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ice storm | 99.3 | $3M | ||
| Inland flooding | 16.9 | $1M | ||
| Drought | 86.6 | $869K | ||
| Tornado | 42.7 | $623K | ||
| Hail | 72.3 | $403K | ||
| Strong wind | 46.3 | $320K | ||
| Heat wave | 49.6 | $237K | ||
| Earthquake | 53.8 | $218K | ||
| Hurricane | 63.1 | $188K | ||
| Lightning | 27.4 | $64K | ||
| Cold wave | 10.8 | $55K | ||
| Winter weather | 12.6 | $7K | ||
| Wildfire | 21.6 | $6K | ||
| Landslide | 15.9 | $46 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Lafayette County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 19
Arkansas also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1956
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 431 storm reports in Lafayette County since 1956, with 1 death and 7 injuries and about $17.5 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on April 23, 1985.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 23, 1985 | F3 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 16, 1963 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 23, 2000 | F1 | Pleasant Vly | 0 / 0 |
| Oct 31, 1974 | F1 | – | 0 / 0 |
| May 25, 2020 | EF1 | Lewisville Arpt | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 1, 2015 | Flood | Hurricane Hill | $14M |
| Apr 23, 2000 | Tornado | Pleasant Vly | $1M |
| Oct 9, 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Bradley | $500K |
| Oct 31, 1974 | Tornado | – | $250K |
| Oct 13, 2009 | Flash Flood | Lewisville Arpt | $250K |
| May 25, 2020 | Tornado | Lewisville Arpt | $200K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 24, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1865, 0 hurricanes and 9 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Lafayette County, 3 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Laura (2020), with top winds near 70 mph about 62 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 27, 2020 | Laura | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 62 mi |
| Oct 13, 1886 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 55 mph | 56 mi |
| Aug 23, 1879 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 55 mph | 52 mi |
| Jul 6, 1891 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 55 mph | 60 mi |
| Sep 14, 1865 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 60 mi |
| Sep 24, 1941 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 57 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 27, 2020 | Laura | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 62 mi |
| Jul 14, 2019 | Barry | Tropical storm, 40 mph | 65 mi |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Rita | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 55 mi |
| Sep 24, 1941 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 57 mi |
| Sep 22, 1920 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 53 mi |
| Jul 6, 1891 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 55 mph | 60 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Lafayette County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Lafayette County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 3,940 housing units.
Compare in Arkansas
All 75 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Pulaski County | Inland flooding | |
| Benton County | Inland flooding | |
| Washington County | Heat wave | |
| Sebastian County | Inland flooding | |
| Faulkner County | Tornado | |
| Saline County | Inland flooding | |
| Craighead County | Earthquake | |
| Garland County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Bossier Parish, LA | 33 | |
| Miller County | 19 | |
| Webster Parish, LA | 34 | |
| Columbia County | 20 | |
| Hempstead County | 24 | |
| Nevada County | 24 |
Common questions about Lafayette County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Lafayette County?
Ice storm has the highest expected yearly losses in Lafayette County, about $2.6 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $1.3 million.
How many federal disasters has Lafayette County had?
Lafayette County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1990, including 14 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.
Is Lafayette County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Very Low, 61st highest of 75 in Arkansas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Lafayette County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Lafayette County had?
NOAA records list 19 tornadoes in Lafayette County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on April 23, 1985. The weather service has also logged 142 hail reports and 62 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Lafayette County?
NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 9 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Lafayette County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Laura (2020), with winds near 70 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.