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Lafayette County, Arkansas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
61st of 75highest risk in Arkansas
$7Mexpected losses a year
19federal declarations
Photo: LadyDragonflyCC - >;<, CC BY 2.0

Lafayette County, Arkansas has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 67% of US counties. It ranks 61st of 75 counties in Arkansas. The costliest hazards here are ice storms, inland flooding and drought. FEMA estimates about $6.9 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,099 per resident. Since 1990 it has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (14 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Only 1 home here carries federal flood insurance.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Lafayette County

Ice storm

Very High
$2.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Trim branches that hang over the roof or power lines.
  • Plan for several days without power.
$1.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Drought

Moderate
$869,397 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 27 times a year.
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Ice stormVery High99.3
$3M
Inland floodingVery Low16.9
$1M
DroughtModerate86.6
$869K
TornadoLow42.7
$623K
HailLow72.3
$403K
Strong windLow46.3
$320K
Heat waveLow49.6
$237K
EarthquakeVery Low53.8
$218K
HurricaneLow63.1
$188K
LightningLow27.4
$64K
Cold waveVery Low10.8
$55K
Winter weatherVery Low12.6
$7K
WildfireVery Low21.6
$6K
LandslideVery Low15.9
$46

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Lafayette County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm9
Flood4
Severe Ice Storm2
Hurricane2
Snowstorm1
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
May 21, 2025Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 5, 2025Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergency
Aug 27, 2020Hurricane LauraEmergency
Jun 26, 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 4, 2010Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 3, 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 16, 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 22, 2008Tropical Storm IkeMajor disaster
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Show all 19
Jun 30, 2004Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 13, 2001Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 29, 2000Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Dec 28, 2000Severe Winter Ice StormEmergency
Jan 23, 1999Ar Severe Weather 1-21-99Major disaster
Apr 14, 1997Flooding, Severe StormsMajor disaster
Feb 28, 1994Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
May 30, 1991Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
May 15, 1990Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Arkansas also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1956

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 431 storm reports in Lafayette County since 1956, with 1 death and 7 injuries and about $17.5 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on April 23, 1985.

19tornadoes
142hail reports, largest 3 inches
206damaging thunderstorm winds
62floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 23, 1985F3–0 / 0
Mar 16, 1963F2–0 / 0
Apr 23, 2000F1Pleasant Vly0 / 0
Oct 31, 1974F1–0 / 0
May 25, 2020EF1Lewisville Arpt0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jun 1, 2015FloodHurricane Hill$14M
Apr 23, 2000TornadoPleasant Vly$1M
Oct 9, 2009Thunderstorm WindBradley$500K
Oct 31, 1974Tornado–$250K
Oct 13, 2009Flash FloodLewisville Arpt$250K
May 25, 2020TornadoLewisville Arpt$200K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 24, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1865, 0 hurricanes and 9 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Lafayette County, 3 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Laura (2020), with top winds near 70 mph about 62 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
9tropical storms
2020most recent: Laura

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 27, 2020LauraTropical storm, 70 mph62 mi
Oct 13, 1886UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph56 mi
Aug 23, 1879UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph52 mi
Jul 6, 1891UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph60 mi
Sep 14, 1865UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph60 mi
Sep 24, 1941UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph57 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 27, 2020LauraTropical storm, 70 mph62 mi
Jul 14, 2019BarryTropical storm, 40 mph65 mi
Sep 24, 2005RitaTropical storm, 45 mph55 mi
Sep 24, 1941UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph57 mi
Sep 22, 1920UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph53 mi
Jul 6, 1891UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph60 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Lafayette County

Check your address flood zone ›
0%of homes have federal flood insurance (1 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$101,875paid on 5 flood claims since 1978
2009costliest year, with $80,000 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Lafayette County

$81,000median home value (Arkansas $188,000, US $332,700)
1978median year homes were built (Arkansas 1987, US 1980)
53%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
27.7%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 3,940 housing units.

Compare in Arkansas

All 75 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Pulaski CountyHighInland flooding
Benton CountyModerateInland flooding
Washington CountyModerateHeat wave
Sebastian CountyModerateInland flooding
Faulkner CountyModerateTornado
Saline CountyLowInland flooding
Craighead CountyModerateEarthquake
Garland CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Bossier Parish, LAModerate33
Miller CountyLow19
Webster Parish, LALow34
Columbia CountyVery Low20
Hempstead CountyLow24
Nevada CountyVery Low24

Common questions about Lafayette County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Lafayette County?

Ice storm has the highest expected yearly losses in Lafayette County, about $2.6 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $1.3 million.

How many federal disasters has Lafayette County had?

Lafayette County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1990, including 14 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Lafayette County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 61st highest of 75 in Arkansas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Lafayette County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Lafayette County had?

NOAA records list 19 tornadoes in Lafayette County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on April 23, 1985. The weather service has also logged 142 hail reports and 62 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Lafayette County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 9 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Lafayette County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Laura (2020), with winds near 70 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.