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Cleburne County, Arkansas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
17th of 75highest risk in Arkansas
$23Mexpected losses a year
21federal declarations
1 in 125homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Cleburne County, Arkansas has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 73% of US counties. It ranks 17th of 75 counties in Arkansas. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and earthquakes. FEMA estimates about $23 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $939 per resident. Since 1976 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (15 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (134 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.2 million on 37 claims here, including $720,000 for floods in 2017.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Cleburne County

$11.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Tornado

Moderate
$4.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$2.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 200 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate73.3
$11M
TornadoModerate88.8
$5M
EarthquakeLow86.7
$2M
Ice stormVery High96.8
$2M
LightningHigh93.6
$1M
Strong windModerate63.0
$583K
Heat waveLow66.2
$568K
Cold waveLow32.3
$344K
WildfireLow75.8
$207K
HailLow50.3
$193K
Winter weatherModerate72.7
$111K
HurricaneVery Low53.1
$74K
DroughtLow33.7
$27K
LandslideLow72.2
$5K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Cleburne County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm12
Severe Ice Storm3
Hurricane2
Tornado1
Drought1
Flood1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Apr 5, 2025Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergency
Aug 27, 2020Hurricane LauraEmergency
Jun 15, 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 29, 2014Severe Storms,Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 25, 2013Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 2, 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 3, 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 6, 2009Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jan 28, 2009Severe Winter StormEmergency
Show all 21
May 20, 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Mar 26, 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Jun 6, 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 6, 2003Severe Ice StormMajor disaster
Jan 24, 2002Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 29, 2000Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Apr 14, 1997Flooding, Severe StormsMajor disaster
Dec 13, 1982Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 3, 1976DroughtEmergency
Apr 1, 1976TornadoesMajor disaster

Arkansas also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1955

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 370 storm reports in Cleburne County since 1955, with 5 deaths and 49 injuries and about $75.9 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on March 15, 1984.

29tornadoes
123hail reports, largest 3 inches
170damaging thunderstorm winds
38floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 15, 1984F4–10 / 2
Mar 29, 1976F3–6 / 1
Dec 2, 1982F3–0 / 0
Nov 15, 1988F3–0 / 0
Nov 15, 1955F3–1 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
May 2, 2008TornadoCrossroads$32M
Mar 15, 1984Tornado–$25M
May 16, 2003Flash FloodCountywide$3M
Dec 2, 1982Tornado–$3M
Nov 15, 1988Tornado–$3M
May 1, 2011FloodPrim$2M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 11, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1909, 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Cleburne County, 2 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1923, with top winds near 50 mph about 54 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
5tropical storms
2020most recent: Laura

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 16, 1923UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph54 mi
Sep 21, 1909UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph57 mi
Sep 14, 2008IkeTropical storm, 45 mph61 mi
Sep 24, 1941UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph59 mi
Aug 28, 2020LauraTropical storm, 35 mph62 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 28, 2020LauraTropical storm, 35 mph62 mi
Sep 14, 2008IkeTropical storm, 45 mph61 mi
Sep 24, 1941UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph59 mi
Oct 16, 1923UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph54 mi
Sep 21, 1909UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph57 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Cleburne County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.8%of homes have federal flood insurance (134 policies)
12%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1.2 millionpaid on 37 flood claims since 1978
2017costliest year, with $719,980 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Cleburne County

$179,800median home value (Arkansas $188,000, US $332,700)
1989median year homes were built (Arkansas 1987, US 1980)
37%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
20%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 15,667 housing units.

Compare in Arkansas

All 75 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Pulaski CountyHighInland flooding
Benton CountyModerateInland flooding
Washington CountyModerateHeat wave
Sebastian CountyModerateInland flooding
Faulkner CountyModerateTornado
Saline CountyLowInland flooding
Craighead CountyModerateEarthquake
Garland CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Faulkner CountyModerate26
White CountyModerate27
Independence CountyLow29
Van Buren CountyLow23
Stone CountyLow28

Common questions about Cleburne County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Cleburne County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Cleburne County, about $11.1 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $4.9 million.

How many federal disasters has Cleburne County had?

Cleburne County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1976, including 15 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Cleburne County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 17th highest of 75 in Arkansas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Cleburne County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 125 homes in Cleburne County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Cleburne County had?

NOAA records list 29 tornadoes in Cleburne County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on March 15, 1984. The weather service has also logged 123 hail reports and 38 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Cleburne County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Cleburne County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1923, with winds near 50 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.