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Summers County, West Virginia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
35th of 55highest risk in West Virginia
$8Mexpected losses a year
22federal declarations
1 in 83homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Summers County, West Virginia has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 60% of US counties. It ranks 35th of 55 counties in West Virginia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and strong wind. FEMA estimates about $8.2 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $684 per resident. Since 1967 it has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (15 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 83 homes here carry federal flood insurance (83 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $5.7 million on 312 claims here, including $2.8 million for floods in 1996.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Summers County

$5.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Cold wave

Moderate
$1.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 4 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$119,184 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Secure outdoor furniture and trash bins before storms.
  • Have trees near the house checked.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow59.6
$6M
Cold waveModerate76.3
$2M
Strong windLow20.2
$119K
LightningLow38.5
$99K
EarthquakeVery Low33.1
$64K
Winter weatherLow42.6
$32K
LandslideModerate88.0
$29K
HailVery Low13.4
$28K
WildfireVery Low46.9
$25K
HurricaneVery Low41.6
$22K
TornadoVery Low6.8
$22K
DroughtVery Low27.4
$11K
Ice stormVery Low17.3
$8K
AvalancheLow70.2
$3K
Heat waveVery Low2.2
$2

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Summers County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm9
Flood6
Drought2
Snowstorm2
Hurricane2
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Feb 26, 2025Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Jun 25, 2016Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
May 21, 2015Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Mar 31, 2015Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Jul 23, 2012Severe Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Jun 30, 2012Severe StormsEmergency
Mar 29, 2010Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Show all 22
Nov 21, 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Mar 14, 2003Severe Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding and LandslidesMajor disaster
May 5, 2002Severe Storms, Flooding and LandslidesMajor disaster
Jun 3, 2001Severe Storms, Flooding and LandslidesMajor disaster
Jan 25, 1996FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Mar 17, 1993Severe Snowfall & Winter StormEmergency
Nov 7, 1985Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 24, 1977DroughtEmergency
Apr 7, 1977Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 19, 1977DroughtEmergency
Mar 13, 1967FloodingMajor disaster

West Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1965

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 179 storm reports in Summers County since 1965 and about $3.6 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on April 8, 1965.

2tornadoes
46hail reports, largest 2.5 inches
97damaging thunderstorm winds
26floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 8, 1965F2–0 / 0
Apr 4, 1974F0–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jun 23, 2016Flash FloodClaypool$1M
Jul 8, 2001Flash FloodSouth Portion$500K
May 16, 2010Flash FloodMeadow Creek$500K
Nov 19, 2003Flash FloodCountywide$250K
Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm WindHinton$225K
Jun 21, 2016Flash FloodBarksdale$125K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 18, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1989, 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm have passed within 65 miles of the center of Summers County, 1 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Hugo (1989), with top winds near 55 mph about 58 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
1tropical storms
1989most recent: Hugo

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 22, 1989HugoTropical storm, 55 mph58 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 22, 1989HugoTropical storm, 55 mph58 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Summers County

Check your address flood zone ›
1.2%of homes have federal flood insurance (83 policies)
13.4%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$5.7 millionpaid on 312 flood claims since 1978
1996costliest year, with $2.8 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Summers County

$140,100median home value (West Virginia $162,600, US $332,700)
1974median year homes were built (West Virginia 1976, US 1980)
62%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
17.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 6,541 housing units.

Compare in West Virginia

All 55 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Kanawha CountyHighInland flooding
Berkeley CountyLowInland flooding
Monongalia CountyLowInland flooding
Cabell CountyModerateInland flooding
Wood CountyLowInland flooding
Raleigh CountyLowInland flooding
Harrison CountyLowInland flooding
Mercer CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Raleigh CountyLow27
Mercer CountyLow25
Fayette CountyLow24
Greenbrier CountyLow25
Giles County, VAVery Low20
Monroe CountyVery Low17

Common questions about Summers County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Summers County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Summers County, about $5.8 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $1.9 million.

How many federal disasters has Summers County had?

Summers County has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1967, including 15 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Summers County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 35th highest of 55 in West Virginia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Summers County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 83 homes in Summers County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Summers County had?

NOAA records list 2 tornadoes in Summers County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on April 8, 1965. The weather service has also logged 46 hail reports and 26 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Summers County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm passing within 65 miles of the center of Summers County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Hugo (1989), with winds near 55 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.