Home › Virginia › Suffolk City

Suffolk City, Virginia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
23rd of 133highest risk in Virginia
$25Mexpected losses a year
17federal declarations
1 in 40homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Suffolk City, Virginia has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 60% of US counties. It ranks 23rd of 133 counties in Virginia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, hurricanes and drought. FEMA estimates about $25 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $270 per resident. Since 1972 it has been included in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (10 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 40 homes here carry federal flood insurance (762 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $5.2 million on 234 claims here, including $2.3 million for floods in 2016.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Suffolk City

$8.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Hurricane

Moderate
$6.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$2.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow54.0
$9M
HurricaneModerate88.2
$7M
DroughtHigh93.1
$2M
TornadoLow55.7
$2M
Heat waveLow71.9
$1M
Cold waveLow43.8
$903K
Strong windModerate60.9
$897K
Coastal floodingModerate61.0
$707K
Winter weatherHigh91.2
$523K
LightningModerate62.9
$446K
EarthquakeVery Low54.0
$404K
HailLow48.2
$291K
Ice stormModerate60.0
$162K
WildfireVery Low55.6
$78K
LandslideVery Low37.5
$661

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Suffolk City. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane11
Snowstorm2
Flood1
Freezing1
Severe Storm1
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Jan 23, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 11, 2018Hurricane FlorenceEmergency
Nov 2, 2016Hurricane MatthewMajor disaster
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Sep 3, 2011Hurricane IreneMajor disaster
Aug 26, 2011Hurricane IreneEmergency
Sep 12, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 18, 2003Hurricane IsabelMajor disaster
Feb 28, 2000Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Sep 18, 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disaster
Show all 17
Sep 16, 1999Hurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergency
Sep 4, 1998Hurricane BonnieMajor disaster
Sep 6, 1996Hurricane Fran and Associated Severe Storm CondMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Mar 25, 1993Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jan 26, 1977Ice ConditionsMajor disaster
Jun 23, 1972Tropical Storm AgnesMajor disaster

Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1959

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 299 storm reports in Suffolk City since 1959, with 0 deaths and 212 injuries and about $37.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF3 tornado on April 28, 2008 near Lummis.

22tornadoes
45hail reports, largest 2.5 inches
153damaging thunderstorm winds
35floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 28, 2008EF3Lummis200 / 0
Jul 4, 1967F3–5 / 0
Mar 30, 1981F2–0 / 0
Oct 9, 1959F2–0 / 0
Aug 4, 2020EF1Whaleyville Arpt0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 28, 2008TornadoLummis$30M
Aug 4, 2020TornadoWhaleyville Arpt$4M
Oct 8, 2016FloodCleopus$1M
Sep 21, 2016FloodWhaleyville Arpt$360K
May 11, 2019TornadoSuffolk$350K
Mar 30, 1981Tornado–$250K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 14, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1851, 14 hurricanes and 39 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Suffolk City, 26 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1879, with top winds near 110 mph about 63 miles away.

14hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
39tropical storms
2023most recent: Ophelia

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 18, 1879UnnamedCategory 2, 110 mph63 mi
Oct 23, 1878UnnamedCategory 2, 100 mph38 mi
Sep 12, 1960DonnaCategory 2, 100 mph60 mi
Aug 18, 1899UnnamedCategory 2, 95 mph62 mi
Aug 12, 1955ConnieCategory 1, 90 mph61 mi
Aug 14, 1953BarbaraCategory 1, 85 mph59 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 23, 2023OpheliaTropical storm, 50 mph61 mi
Jul 9, 2021ElsaTropical storm, 55 mph63 mi
Jun 21, 2021ClaudetteTropical storm, 45 mph62 mi
Aug 4, 2020IsaiasTropical storm, 70 mph51 mi
Aug 27, 2011IreneCategory 1, 75 mph63 mi
Sep 6, 2008HannaTropical storm, 50 mph59 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Suffolk City

Check your address flood zone ›
2.5%of homes have federal flood insurance (762 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$5.2 millionpaid on 234 flood claims since 1978
2016costliest year, with $2.3 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Suffolk City

$347,400median home value (Virginia $383,700, US $332,700)
1996median year homes were built (Virginia 1984, US 1980)
32%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
2.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 40,499 housing units.

Compare in Virginia

All 133 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Fairfax CountyHighInland flooding
Prince William CountyModerateInland flooding
Virginia Beach CityLowHurricane
Loudoun CountyLowInland flooding
Chesterfield CountyModerateInland flooding
Henrico CountyModerateInland flooding
Chesapeake CityLowInland flooding
Arlington CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Chesapeake CityLow16
Newport News CityLow19
Portsmouth CityLow16
Isle of Wight CountyVery Low18
Southampton CountyVery Low11
Gates County, NCVery Low20
Camden County, NCVery Low21

Cities in Suffolk City

Common questions about Suffolk City

What is the biggest natural hazard in Suffolk City?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Suffolk City, about $8.9 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Hurricane is second at $6.7 million.

How many federal disasters has Suffolk City had?

Suffolk City has been included in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1972, including 10 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Suffolk City a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 23rd highest of 133 in Virginia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Suffolk City?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 40 homes in Suffolk City has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Suffolk City had?

NOAA records list 22 tornadoes in Suffolk City since 1950. The strongest was an EF3 tornado on April 28, 2008 near Lummis. The weather service has also logged 45 hail reports and 35 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Suffolk City?

NOAA's hurricane records show 14 hurricanes and 39 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Suffolk City. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1879, with winds near 110 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole city, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.