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Chesapeake City, Virginia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
7th of 133highest risk in Virginia
$56Mexpected losses a year
16federal declarations
1 in 12homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Chesapeake City, Virginia has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 81% of US counties. It ranks 7th of 133 counties in Virginia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, hurricanes and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $56 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $225 per resident. Since 1972 it has been included in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (9 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 12 homes here carry federal flood insurance (6,474 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $27 million on 2,634 claims here, including $9.3 million for floods in 2009.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Chesapeake City

$28.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Hurricane

Moderate
$14.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.

Tornado

Moderate
$3.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 6 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate82.9
$29M
HurricaneModerate92.0
$14M
TornadoModerate71.8
$3M
Heat waveModerate88.1
$3M
Coastal floodingModerate80.6
$3M
EarthquakeLow71.1
$1M
Cold waveLow45.6
$1M
HailLow61.4
$507K
LightningLow53.8
$345K
WildfireLow66.4
$168K
Ice stormLow46.5
$94K
Strong windVery Low9.5
$87K
DroughtLow40.3
$87K
Winter weatherLow36.1
$49K
LandslideVery Low29.6
$384

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Chesapeake City. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane10
Snowstorm2
Flood1
Freezing1
Severe Storm1
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Jan 23, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 11, 2018Hurricane FlorenceEmergency
Nov 2, 2016Hurricane MatthewMajor disaster
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Sep 3, 2011Hurricane IreneMajor disaster
Aug 26, 2011Hurricane IreneEmergency
Dec 9, 2009Severe Storms and Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Ida and A Nor'EastMajor disaster
Sep 12, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 18, 2003Hurricane IsabelMajor disaster
Sep 18, 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disaster
Show all 16
Sep 16, 1999Hurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergency
Sep 4, 1998Hurricane BonnieMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Mar 25, 1993Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jan 26, 1977Ice ConditionsMajor disaster
Jun 23, 1972Tropical Storm AgnesMajor disaster

Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1969

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 333 storm reports in Chesapeake City since 1969, with 3 deaths and 8 injuries and about $32.9 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on August 6, 1993 near Se Chesapeake.

13tornadoes
74hail reports, largest 3 inches
147damaging thunderstorm winds
47floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Aug 6, 1993F2Se Chesapeake0 / 0
Mar 31, 2017EF2Oak Grove0 / 0
Jul 24, 1997F1Chesapeake0 / 0
Aug 27, 1971F1–0 / 0
Mar 31, 2017EF1Yadkin0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Oct 8, 2016FloodBowers Hill$21M
Aug 6, 1993TornadoSe Chesapeake$5M
Mar 31, 2017TornadoOak Grove$4M
Jul 15, 2017LightningChesapeake$1M
Sep 21, 2016FloodChesapeake$725K
Jul 24, 1997TornadoChesapeake$400K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 6, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1851, 20 hurricanes and 42 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Chesapeake City, 30 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1879, with top winds near 110 mph about 55 miles away.

20hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
42tropical storms
2021most recent: Elsa

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 18, 1879UnnamedCategory 2, 110 mph55 mi
Sep 27, 1985GloriaCategory 2, 100 mph65 mi
Aug 18, 1899UnnamedCategory 2, 100 mph64 mi
Oct 23, 1878UnnamedCategory 2, 100 mph50 mi
Sep 12, 1960DonnaCategory 2, 100 mph60 mi
Aug 12, 1955ConnieCategory 1, 90 mph56 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Jul 9, 2021ElsaTropical storm, 55 mph64 mi
Jun 21, 2021ClaudetteTropical storm, 45 mph48 mi
Aug 4, 2020IsaiasTropical storm, 70 mph52 mi
Aug 27, 2011IreneCategory 1, 75 mph55 mi
Sep 6, 2008HannaTropical storm, 50 mph61 mi
Sep 9, 2007GabrielleTropical storm, 45 mph61 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Chesapeake City

Check your address flood zone ›
8.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (6,474 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$27.2 millionpaid on 2,634 flood claims since 1978
2009costliest year, with $9.3 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Chesapeake City

$378,400median home value (Virginia $383,700, US $332,700)
1989median year homes were built (Virginia 1984, US 1980)
32%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
1.6%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 96,816 housing units.

Compare in Virginia

All 133 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Fairfax CountyHighInland flooding
Prince William CountyModerateInland flooding
Virginia Beach CityLowHurricane
Loudoun CountyLowInland flooding
Chesterfield CountyModerateInland flooding
Henrico CountyModerateInland flooding
Chesapeake CityLowInland flooding
Arlington CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Virginia Beach CityLow16
Norfolk CityModerate16
Portsmouth CityLow16
Suffolk CityLow17
Currituck County, NCVery Low22
Camden County, NCVery Low21

Cities in Chesapeake City

Common questions about Chesapeake City

What is the biggest natural hazard in Chesapeake City?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Chesapeake City, about $28.6 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Hurricane is second at $14.5 million.

How many federal disasters has Chesapeake City had?

Chesapeake City has been included in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1972, including 9 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Chesapeake City a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 7th highest of 133 in Virginia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Chesapeake City?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 12 homes in Chesapeake City has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Chesapeake City had?

NOAA records list 13 tornadoes in Chesapeake City since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on August 6, 1993 near Se Chesapeake. The weather service has also logged 74 hail reports and 47 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Chesapeake City?

NOAA's hurricane records show 20 hurricanes and 42 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Chesapeake City. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1879, with winds near 110 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole city, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.