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Guernsey County, Ohio

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
65th of 88highest risk in Ohio
$9Mexpected losses a year
15federal declarations
1 in 250homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Guernsey County, Ohio has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 62% of US counties. It ranks 65th of 88 counties in Ohio. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and hail. FEMA estimates about $9.3 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $242 per resident. Since 1968 it has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (12 major disasters). The most recent was in April 2019 (severe storms, flooding and landslides). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (86 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $8.4 million on 373 claims here, including $3.2 million for floods in 1998.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Guernsey County

$6.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$587,907 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 6 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.

Hail

Low
$331,410 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 3 times a year.
  • Ask about the roof age and any impact-rated shingles.
  • Check your home policy for a separate wind and hail deductible.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow58.9
$7M
TornadoLow36.8
$588K
HailLow62.9
$331K
Strong windLow39.1
$319K
Heat waveLow47.7
$265K
LightningModerate59.9
$263K
DroughtLow62.3
$256K
EarthquakeVery Low38.5
$110K
Cold waveVery Low13.3
$101K
Ice stormLow56.6
$90K
Winter weatherLow42.6
$39K
LandslideLow86.6
$30K
HurricaneVery Low40.7
$24K
WildfireVery Low31.1
$12K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Guernsey County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm10
Flood3
Snowstorm1
Hurricane1

Most recent

Apr 8, 2019Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Aug 20, 2012Severe Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Jun 30, 2012Severe StormsEmergency
Jul 13, 2011Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 24, 2008Severe Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression IkeMajor disaster
Sep 13, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Feb 15, 2005Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 19, 2004Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 3, 2004Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 26, 2004Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Show all 15
Mar 14, 2003Severe Winter Storm and Record/Near Record SnowMajor disaster
Jun 30, 1998Severe Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Aug 23, 1980Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 26, 1978Blizzards & SnowstormsEmergency
Jun 5, 1968Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster

Ohio also had 3 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1968

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 417 storm reports in Guernsey County since 1968, with 0 deaths and 15 injuries and about $25.8 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on June 7, 1978.

11tornadoes
105hail reports, largest 2 inches
227damaging thunderstorm winds
68floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jun 7, 1978F2–6 / 0
Jun 25, 1968F2–0 / 0
Jul 13, 1971F2–5 / 0
Apr 2, 2024EF1Mantua0 / 0
Dec 23, 1990F1–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jun 27, 1998Flash FloodCountywide$19M
Jun 7, 1978Tornado–$3M
Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm WindCambridge$500K
Apr 2, 2024TornadoMantua$450K
Aug 25, 1998Thunderstorm WindCambridge$400K
Jun 25, 1968Tornado–$250K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 10, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1888, 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Guernsey County, 2 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, with top winds near 50 mph about 53 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
3tropical storms
1989most recent: Hugo

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph53 mi
Sep 22, 1989HugoTropical storm, 45 mph65 mi
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 40 mph47 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 22, 1989HugoTropical storm, 45 mph65 mi
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 40 mph47 mi
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph53 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Guernsey County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.4%of homes have federal flood insurance (86 policies)
12.1%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$8.4 millionpaid on 373 flood claims since 1978
1998costliest year, with $3.2 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Guernsey County

$157,700median home value (Ohio $214,800, US $332,700)
1972median year homes were built (Ohio 1970, US 1980)
63%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
11.9%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 19,037 housing units.

Compare in Ohio

All 88 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Franklin CountyHighInland flooding
Cuyahoga CountyHighInland flooding
Hamilton CountyHighInland flooding
Summit CountyModerateInland flooding
Montgomery CountyModerateInland flooding
Lucas CountyModerateInland flooding
Butler CountyModerateInland flooding
Stark CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Tuscarawas CountyLow11
Muskingum CountyLow16
Belmont CountyLow20
Coshocton CountyLow14
Harrison CountyVery Low16
Noble CountyVery Low16

Common questions about Guernsey County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Guernsey County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Guernsey County, about $6.9 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $587,907.

How many federal disasters has Guernsey County had?

Guernsey County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1968, including 12 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Flooding, and Landslides in April 2019.

Is Guernsey County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 65th highest of 88 in Ohio. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Guernsey County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 250 homes in Guernsey County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Guernsey County had?

NOAA records list 11 tornadoes in Guernsey County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on June 7, 1978. The weather service has also logged 105 hail reports and 68 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Guernsey County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Guernsey County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, with winds near 50 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.