Summit County, Ohio
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Summit County, Ohio has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 91% of US counties. It ranks 7th of 88 counties in Ohio. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, hail and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $102 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $189 per resident. Since 1969 it has been included in 11 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (8 major disasters). The most recent was in June 2012 (severe storms). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (724 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $13 million on 817 claims here, including $4.4 million for floods in 2013.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Summit County
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Ask about the roof age and any impact-rated shingles.
- Check your home policy for a separate wind and hail deductible.
- Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
- Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 94.0 | $65M | ||
| Hail | 99.2 | $13M | ||
| Tornado | 91.1 | $8M | ||
| Strong wind | 97.0 | $4M | ||
| Heat wave | 90.3 | $3M | ||
| Cold wave | 75.3 | $3M | ||
| Lightning | 95.4 | $2M | ||
| Ice storm | 95.0 | $2M | ||
| Earthquake | 78.3 | $1M | ||
| Winter weather | 95.5 | $772K | ||
| Hurricane | 61.2 | $239K | ||
| Wildfire | 53.2 | $57K | ||
| Landslide | 51.7 | $2K |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Summit County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 11
Ohio also had 3 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1955
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 748 storm reports in Summit County since 1955, with 6 deaths and 12 injuries and about $507 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on July 12, 1992.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 12, 1992 | F3 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 3, 1973 | F3 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 10, 2002 | F2 | Macedonia | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 19, 1963 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 19, 1963 | F1 | – | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 8, 2007 | Hail | Akron | $288M |
| Jul 21, 2003 | Flash Flood | Countywide | $100M |
| Jul 10, 2013 | Flash Flood | Barberton | $15M |
| May 12, 2014 | Flash Flood | Silver Lake | $11M |
| Nov 10, 2002 | Tornado | Macedonia | $10M |
| May 22, 2004 | Flash Flood | Countywide | $8M |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 18, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Flood insurance in Summit County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Summit County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 247,924 housing units.
Compare in Ohio
All 88 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Franklin County | Inland flooding | |
| Cuyahoga County | Inland flooding | |
| Hamilton County | Inland flooding | |
| Summit County | Inland flooding | |
| Montgomery County | Inland flooding | |
| Lucas County | Inland flooding | |
| Butler County | Inland flooding | |
| Stark County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Cuyahoga County | 16 | |
| Stark County | 10 | |
| Medina County | 12 | |
| Portage County | 9 | |
| Wayne County | 8 | |
| Geauga County | 10 |
Cities in Summit County
Common questions about Summit County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Summit County?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Summit County, about $65 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Hail is second at $13.2 million.
How many federal disasters has Summit County had?
Summit County has been included in 11 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1969, including 8 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms in June 2012.
Is Summit County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 7th highest of 88 in Ohio. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Summit County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 250 homes in Summit County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Summit County had?
NOAA records list 18 tornadoes in Summit County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on July 12, 1992. The weather service has also logged 259 hail reports and 59 floods here.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.