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Blaine County, Montana

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
20th of 56highest risk in Montana
$9Mexpected losses a year
11federal declarations
1 in 333homes with flood insurance
Photo: Bold Frontiers, CC BY 2.0

Blaine County, Montana has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 54% of US counties. It ranks 20th of 56 counties in Montana. The costliest hazards here are cold waves, inland flooding and lightning. FEMA estimates about $8.6 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,229 per resident. Since 1986 it has been included in 11 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (10 major disasters). The most recent was in April 2026 (severe winter storm and straight-line winds). Only 13 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $69,000 on 50 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Blaine County

$4.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 11 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$3.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Lightning

Moderate
$429,078 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 24 times a year.
  • Go indoors when you hear thunder.
  • Use surge protectors for electronics.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Cold waveHigh90.0
$4M
Inland floodingLow46.5
$4M
LightningModerate80.1
$429K
Winter weatherModerate81.3
$133K
WildfireLow69.8
$102K
HailVery Low28.2
$65K
Strong windVery Low9.4
$40K
Heat waveVery Low20.6
$38K
DroughtLow35.7
$26K
TornadoVery Low6.7
$19K
EarthquakeVery Low13.4
$8K
Ice stormVery Low8.5
$3K
LandslideVery Low44.7
$559
AvalancheVery Low10.7
$5

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Blaine County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Flood4
Severe Storm4
Fire1
Hurricane1
Straight-Line Winds1

Most recent

Apr 7, 2026Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Jul 18, 2024Severe Winter Storm and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 12, 2023FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 30, 2018FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 9, 2014Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 10, 2013FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 17, 2011Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 13, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Aug 30, 2000WildfiresMajor disaster
May 16, 1996Severe Storms, Flooding, Ice Jams, Soil SaturationMajor disaster
Show all 11
Oct 14, 1986Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Montana also had 36 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1957

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 247 storm reports in Blaine County since 1957 and about $5.1 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F1 tornado on July 8, 2002 near Chinook.

7tornadoes
102hail reports, largest 4 inches
108damaging thunderstorm winds
22floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jul 8, 2002F1Chinook0 / 0
Jun 18, 1999F0Chinook0 / 0
Jun 20, 2005F0Turner0 / 0
Jul 31, 2014EF0Coburg0 / 0
Jun 13, 2014EF0Hebbleman Arpt0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 10, 2023FloodChinook$2M
May 7, 2024FloodFt Belknap Siding$1M
Jun 19, 1995HailChinnok$1M
Jul 30, 2023HailChinook$1M
Jul 8, 2022Thunderstorm WindSavoy$200K
Aug 15, 1993HailHogeland$100K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through May 13, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Blaine County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (13 policies)
2.2%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$69,070paid on 50 flood claims since 1978
1978costliest year, with $34,114 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Blaine County

$155,500median home value (Montana $375,800, US $332,700)
1972median year homes were built (Montana 1981, US 1980)
71%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
7.9%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 2,823 housing units.

Compare in Montana

All 56 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Yellowstone CountyModerateInland flooding
Gallatin CountyModerateEarthquake
Missoula CountyLowInland flooding
Flathead CountyModerateInland flooding
Cascade CountyModerateInland flooding
Lewis and Clark CountyLowCold wave
Ravalli CountyLowWildfire
Silver Bow CountyVery LowCold wave

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Hill CountyLow11
Fergus CountyLow8
Chouteau CountyVery Low8
Phillips CountyVery Low8

Common questions about Blaine County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Blaine County?

Cold wave has the highest expected yearly losses in Blaine County, about $4.2 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $3.6 million.

How many federal disasters has Blaine County had?

Blaine County has been included in 11 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1986, including 10 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds in April 2026.

Is Blaine County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 20th highest of 56 in Montana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Blaine County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 333 homes in Blaine County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Blaine County had?

NOAA records list 7 tornadoes in Blaine County since 1950. The strongest was an F1 tornado on July 8, 2002 near Chinook. The weather service has also logged 102 hail reports and 22 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.