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Barbour County, West Virginia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
46th of 55highest risk in West Virginia
$8Mexpected losses a year
19federal declarations
1 in 167homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Barbour County, West Virginia has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 76% of US counties. It ranks 46th of 55 counties in West Virginia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, lightning and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $7.7 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $499 per resident. Since 1967 it has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (14 major disasters). The most recent was in August 2026 (severe storm, straight-line winds, tornadoes, flooding, landslides and mudslides). Only 47 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $3.5 million on 377 claims here, including $1.4 million for floods in 1996.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Barbour County

$6.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Lightning

Moderate
$302,182 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 45 times a year.
  • Go indoors when you hear thunder.
  • Use surge protectors for electronics.

Cold wave

Very Low
$239,725 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow51.7
$7M
LightningModerate59.1
$302K
Cold waveVery Low21.5
$240K
HailLow37.2
$151K
Strong windLow17.5
$143K
TornadoVery Low11.5
$80K
HurricaneVery Low47.7
$56K
DroughtLow38.4
$54K
EarthquakeVery Low24.5
$40K
LandslideLow86.8
$36K
Winter weatherLow26.4
$24K
Heat waveVery Low9.6
$16K
Ice stormVery Low10.8
$5K
WildfireVery Low11.6
$4K
AvalancheVery Low17.7
$25

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Barbour County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Flood6
Severe Storm6
Hurricane3
Snowstorm2
Fire1
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Aug 3, 2026Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Mar 31, 2015Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Nov 27, 2012Hurricane SandyMajor disaster
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Jul 23, 2012Severe Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Jun 30, 2012Severe StormsEmergency
Jun 19, 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, AndMajor disaster
May 1, 2007Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Show all 19
Nov 21, 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Feb 28, 2000Flooding, Severe Storms, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Aug 14, 1996Heavy Rains, High Winds, Flooding, and SlidesMajor disaster
May 23, 1996Flooding, Heavy WindsMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Mar 17, 1993Severe Snowfall & Winter StormEmergency
Nov 7, 1985Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 3, 1972Tropical Storm AgnesMajor disaster
Mar 13, 1967FloodingMajor disaster

West Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1969

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 234 storm reports in Barbour County since 1969, with 0 deaths and 9 injuries and about $6.1 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF1 tornado on June 21, 2016 near Tacy.

4tornadoes
38hail reports, largest 1.75 inches
116damaging thunderstorm winds
71floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jun 21, 2016EF1Tacy0 / 0
Jun 22, 2026EF1Moatsville0 / 0
Apr 4, 1974F1–0 / 0
Jul 21, 2026EF0Hopeland0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 23, 1999HailPhilippi$2M
May 16, 1996Flash FloodCountywide$1M
Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm WindPhilippi$1M
Jun 4, 2008Flash FloodGalloway Jct$300K
May 4, 1996Flash FloodCountywide$250K
Jul 31, 1996Flash FloodCountywide$250K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 22, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1888, 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Barbour County, 2 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Isabel (2003), with top winds near 55 mph about 48 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
3tropical storms
2003most recent: Isabel

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 19, 2003IsabelTropical storm, 55 mph48 mi
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph37 mi
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 40 mph59 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 19, 2003IsabelTropical storm, 55 mph48 mi
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 40 mph59 mi
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph37 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Barbour County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.6%of homes have federal flood insurance (47 policies)
7.4%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$3.5 millionpaid on 377 flood claims since 1978
1996costliest year, with $1.4 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Barbour County

$131,900median home value (West Virginia $162,600, US $332,700)
1976median year homes were built (West Virginia 1976, US 1980)
58%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
16.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 7,124 housing units.

Compare in West Virginia

All 55 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Kanawha CountyHighInland flooding
Berkeley CountyLowInland flooding
Monongalia CountyLowInland flooding
Cabell CountyModerateInland flooding
Wood CountyLowInland flooding
Raleigh CountyLowInland flooding
Harrison CountyLowInland flooding
Mercer CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Harrison CountyLow23
Preston CountyVery Low22
Randolph CountyLow21
Upshur CountyLow20
Taylor CountyVery Low18
Tucker CountyVery Low23

Common questions about Barbour County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Barbour County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Barbour County, about $6.6 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Lightning is second at $302,182.

How many federal disasters has Barbour County had?

Barbour County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1967, including 14 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides in August 2026.

Is Barbour County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 46th highest of 55 in West Virginia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Barbour County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 167 homes in Barbour County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Barbour County had?

NOAA records list 4 tornadoes in Barbour County since 1950. The strongest was an EF1 tornado on June 21, 2016 near Tacy. The weather service has also logged 38 hail reports and 71 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Barbour County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Barbour County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Isabel (2003), with winds near 55 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.