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Claiborne County, Tennessee

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
64th of 95highest risk in Tennessee
$10Mexpected losses a year
19federal declarations
1 in 1000homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Claiborne County, Tennessee has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 57% of US counties. It ranks 64th of 95 counties in Tennessee. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $10 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $320 per resident. Since 1973 it has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (15 major disasters). The most recent was in February 2026 (severe winter storm). Only 21 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $480,000 on 30 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Claiborne County

$5.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Cold wave

Moderate
$1.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$868,870 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 8 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow51.7
$5M
Cold waveModerate71.4
$2M
TornadoLow47.8
$869K
EarthquakeLow72.6
$718K
Strong windModerate59.5
$548K
WildfireLow81.4
$354K
HailLow56.2
$253K
LightningLow56.6
$223K
Winter weatherModerate70.6
$101K
LandslideModerate94.5
$85K
Ice stormLow38.2
$37K
HurricaneVery Low43.4
$30K
DroughtVery Low29.3
$17K
Heat waveVery Low9.8
$13K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Claiborne County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm8
Flood4
Winter Storm2
Snowstorm1
Hurricane1
Severe Ice Storm1

Most recent

Feb 6, 2026Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Apr 2, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergency
Oct 2, 2024Tropical Storm HeleneMajor disaster
May 8, 2021Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 17, 2019Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 2, 2015Severe Winter Storm and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 13, 2014Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 16, 2012Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds AndMajor disaster
Jul 20, 2011Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, AndMajor disaster
Show all 19
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Mar 20, 2003Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 5, 2002Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 15, 1999Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Apr 20, 1998Severe Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 14, 1993Severe Snowfall, Winter StormEmergency
May 25, 1984Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 29, 1977Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 21, 1973Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster

Tennessee also had 1 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1967

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 292 storm reports in Claiborne County since 1967, with 2 deaths and 18 injuries and about $5.6 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF3 tornado on July 27, 2014 near Speedwell.

11tornadoes
46hail reports, largest 1.75 inches
205damaging thunderstorm winds
28floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jul 27, 2014EF3Speedwell0 / 0
Mar 2, 2012EF2Fibre4 / 0
May 8, 2009EF2Tazewell0 / 0
Apr 3, 2007EF1New Tazewell7 / 0
Apr 26, 2007EF1Tazewell7 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 3, 2007TornadoNew Tazewell$1M
Mar 28, 2021Flash FloodTazewell$1M
Mar 2, 2012TornadoFibre$500K
Apr 26, 2007TornadoTazewell$425K
May 22, 2026TornadoNew Tazewell$300K
Apr 15, 1998Flash FloodCountywide$267K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 28, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1979, 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm have passed within 65 miles of the center of Claiborne County, 1 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Frederic (1979), with top winds near 40 mph about 58 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
1tropical storms
1979most recent: Frederic

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 40 mph58 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 40 mph58 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Claiborne County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (21 policies)
7.9%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$479,759paid on 30 flood claims since 1978
2011costliest year, with $204,991 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Claiborne County

$159,900median home value (Tennessee $286,700, US $332,700)
1987median year homes were built (Tennessee 1987, US 1980)
40%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
23.1%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 15,512 housing units.

Compare in Tennessee

All 95 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Shelby CountyHighEarthquake
Davidson CountyHighInland flooding
Knox CountyModerateInland flooding
Hamilton CountyModerateInland flooding
Rutherford CountyModerateInland flooding
Williamson CountyModerateInland flooding
Montgomery CountyModerateInland flooding
Sumner CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Campbell CountyLow23
Whitley County, KYLow36
Bell County, KYLow27
Grainger CountyVery Low18
Lee County, VALow18
Union CountyVery Low14
Hancock CountyVery Low17

Common questions about Claiborne County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Claiborne County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Claiborne County, about $5.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $1.7 million.

How many federal disasters has Claiborne County had?

Claiborne County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1973, including 15 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in February 2026.

Is Claiborne County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 64th highest of 95 in Tennessee. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Claiborne County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 1000 homes in Claiborne County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Claiborne County had?

NOAA records list 11 tornadoes in Claiborne County since 1950. The strongest was an EF3 tornado on July 27, 2014 near Speedwell. The weather service has also logged 46 hail reports and 28 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Claiborne County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm passing within 65 miles of the center of Claiborne County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Frederic (1979), with winds near 40 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.