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Stanley County, South Dakota

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
59th of 66highest risk in South Dakota
$4Mexpected losses a year
13federal declarations
1 in 14homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Stanley County, South Dakota has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 95% of US counties. It ranks 59th of 66 counties in South Dakota. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and wildfires. FEMA estimates about $4.3 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,442 per resident. Since 1976 it has been included in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (11 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2026 (severe storms, straight-line winds, tornadoes and flooding). About 1 in 14 homes here carry federal flood insurance (88 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $2.6 million on 117 claims here, including $2.5 million for floods in 2011.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Stanley County

$3.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Cold wave

Very Low
$297,445 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 6 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.

Wildfire

Very Low
$119,884 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events very rare.
  • Clear dry plants and debris within 5 feet of the house.
  • Get home insurance quotes early; availability varies by area.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingVery Low20.0
$3M
Cold waveVery Low19.4
$297K
WildfireVery Low60.5
$120K
TornadoVery Low10.9
$107K
Strong windVery Low9.4
$93K
Winter weatherLow48.4
$84K
Ice stormLow31.8
$50K
HailVery Low10.7
$47K
DroughtVery Low30.7
$38K
Heat waveVery Low12.3
$35K
LightningVery Low3.6
$17K
EarthquakeVery Low4.0
$6K
LandslideVery Low29.8
$422

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Stanley County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm6
Flood3
Drought1
Snowstorm1
Coastal Storm1
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Sep 1, 2026Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 27, 2023Severe Winter Storms and SnowstormMajor disaster
Feb 1, 2017Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jul 30, 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 13, 2011FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 2008Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Jul 22, 2005Severe StormMajor disaster
Apr 7, 1997Severe Flooding, Sever Winter Storms,Heavy Rains High WindsMajor disaster
Jan 10, 1997Severe Winter Storms and Blizzard ConditionsMajor disaster
Show all 13
May 26, 1995FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 14, 1995Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Jun 17, 1976DroughtEmergency

South Dakota also had 46 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1960

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 442 storm reports in Stanley County since 1960, with 0 deaths and 11 injuries and about $13.1 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on August 24, 1960.

22tornadoes
187hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
205damaging thunderstorm winds
27floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Aug 24, 1960F2–1 / 0
Jun 20, 1968F2–0 / 0
May 19, 1974F2–0 / 0
Aug 8, 1969F1–3 / 0
May 7, 1975F1–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jul 6, 1994Thunderstorm WindOnida To Pierre$10M
Jun 1, 2019FloodBunker$3M
Jul 13, 1995Thunderstorm WindPierre$40K
Jul 13, 1995Thunderstorm WindPierre$30K
Jun 2, 2008Flash FloodWendte$30K
Aug 24, 1960Tornado–$25K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 30, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Stanley County

Check your address flood zone ›
7.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (88 policies)
21%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$2.6 millionpaid on 117 flood claims since 1978
2011costliest year, with $2.5 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Stanley County

$203,500median home value (South Dakota $257,400, US $332,700)
1993median year homes were built (South Dakota 1980, US 1980)
37%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
19.6%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 1,542 housing units.

Compare in South Dakota

All 66 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Minnehaha CountyModerateTornado
Pennington CountyLowInland flooding
Lincoln CountyLowTornado
Brown CountyLowCold wave
Brookings CountyLowInland flooding
Meade CountyLowInland flooding
Codington CountyLowInland flooding
Lawrence CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Hughes CountyVery Low15
Dewey CountyLow14
Lyman CountyVery Low14
Ziebach CountyVery Low19
Haakon CountyVery Low14
Sully CountyVery Low14
Jones CountyVery Low13

Common questions about Stanley County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Stanley County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Stanley County, about $3.4 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $297,445.

How many federal disasters has Stanley County had?

Stanley County has been included in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1976, including 11 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding in September 2026.

Is Stanley County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 59th highest of 66 in South Dakota. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Stanley County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 14 homes in Stanley County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Stanley County had?

NOAA records list 22 tornadoes in Stanley County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on August 24, 1960. The weather service has also logged 187 hail reports and 27 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.