Providence County, Rhode Island
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Providence County, Rhode Island has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 94% of US counties. It ranks 1st of 5 counties in Rhode Island. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, hurricanes and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $130 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $196 per resident. Since 1978 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (12 major disasters). The most recent was in March 2024 (severe storm and flooding). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (834 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $49 million on 1,626 claims here, including $19 million for floods in 2010.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Providence County
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
- Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
- Check that cooling works before summer.
- Know where the nearest cooling center is.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 96.6 | $93M | ||
| Hurricane | 91.7 | $9M | ||
| Heat wave | 97.2 | $9M | ||
| Cold wave | 90.6 | $7M | ||
| Earthquake | 89.4 | $4M | ||
| Tornado | 78.3 | $3M | ||
| Lightning | 89.0 | $1M | ||
| Ice storm | 87.3 | $661K | ||
| Hail | 75.1 | $636K | ||
| Strong wind | 53.5 | $553K | ||
| Coastal flooding | 56.4 | $305K | ||
| Winter weather | 37.3 | $37K | ||
| Drought | 34.9 | $36K | ||
| Wildfire | 31.7 | $14K | ||
| Landslide | 74.7 | $8K |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Providence County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 21
Rhode Island also had 7 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1957
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 448 storm reports in Providence County since 1957, with 0 deaths and 38 injuries and about $36.7 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on August 7, 1986.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 7, 1986 | F2 | – | 20 / 0 |
| Aug 18, 2023 | EF2 | Waterman Four Corner | 1 / 0 |
| Oct 23, 2018 | EF1 | North Providence | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 7, 1986 | F1 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 8, 1986 | F1 | – | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 29, 2010 | Flood | Howard | $27M |
| Aug 7, 1986 | Tornado | – | $3M |
| Sep 2, 2013 | Flash Flood | Waterman Four Corner | $2M |
| Oct 23, 2018 | Tornado | North Providence | $1M |
| Sep 5, 2022 | Flash Flood | North Providence | $1M |
| Aug 21, 2004 | Thunderstorm Wind | Woonsocket | $500K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Aug 29, 2025. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1851, 12 hurricanes and 21 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Providence County, 15 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Carol (1954), with top winds near 115 mph about 65 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 31, 1954 | Carol | Category 3, 115 mph | 65 mi |
| Sep 8, 1869 | Unnamed | Category 3, 115 mph | 62 mi |
| Sep 11, 1954 | Edna | Category 2, 110 mph | 65 mi |
| Aug 19, 1991 | Bob | Category 2, 105 mph | 46 mi |
| Oct 4, 1869 | Unnamed | Category 2, 105 mph | 65 mi |
| Sep 15, 1944 | Unnamed | Category 2, 100 mph | 60 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 22, 2021 | Henri | Tropical storm, 65 mph | 64 mi |
| Jul 9, 2021 | Elsa | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 62 mi |
| Aug 31, 2004 | Hermine | Tropical storm, 40 mph | 54 mi |
| Sep 17, 1999 | Floyd | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 54 mi |
| Jul 13, 1996 | Bertha | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 39 mi |
| Aug 19, 1991 | Bob | Category 2, 105 mph | 46 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Providence County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Providence County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 277,740 housing units.
Compare in Rhode Island
All 5 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Providence County | Inland flooding | |
| Kent County | Inland flooding | |
| Washington County | Inland flooding | |
| Newport County | Inland flooding | |
| Bristol County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Worcester County, MA | 30 | |
| Norfolk County, MA | 33 | |
| Bristol County, MA | 26 | |
| Kent County | 20 | |
| Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region, CT | 28 | |
| Bristol County | 18 |
Cities in Providence County
Common questions about Providence County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Providence County?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Providence County, about $93.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Hurricane is second at $9.5 million.
How many federal disasters has Providence County had?
Providence County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1978, including 12 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storm and Flooding in March 2024.
Is Providence County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 1st highest of 5 in Rhode Island. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Providence County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 200 homes in Providence County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Providence County had?
NOAA records list 12 tornadoes in Providence County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on August 7, 1986. The weather service has also logged 63 hail reports and 146 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Providence County?
NOAA's hurricane records show 12 hurricanes and 21 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Providence County, including 2 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was Hurricane Carol (1954), with winds near 115 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.