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Luzerne County, Pennsylvania

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
10th of 67highest risk in Pennsylvania
$88Mexpected losses a year
21federal declarations
1 in 30homes with flood insurance
Photo: David Wilson, CC BY 2.0

Luzerne County, Pennsylvania has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 92% of US counties. It ranks 10th of 67 counties in Pennsylvania. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $88 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $270 per resident. Since 1972 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (15 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2021 (remnants of hurricane ida). About 1 in 30 homes here carry federal flood insurance (3,881 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $94 million on 4,147 claims here, including $63 million for floods in 2011.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Luzerne County

$63.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$9.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 3 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.

Tornado

Moderate
$3.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 3 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingHigh95.3
$64M
Cold waveHigh94.7
$9M
TornadoModerate81.6
$4M
Heat waveModerate91.3
$3M
HurricaneModerate83.1
$3M
EarthquakeLow83.9
$2M
LightningHigh95.5
$2M
Strong windModerate78.6
$1M
Winter weatherVery High97.2
$844K
Ice stormHigh82.5
$415K
HailLow53.0
$243K
WildfireVery Low53.7
$48K
LandslideLow77.2
$10K
AvalancheVery Low57.9
$1K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Luzerne County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane7
Flood6
Severe Storm5
Snowstorm3

Most recent

Sep 10, 2021Remnants of Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Sep 12, 2011Tropical Storm LeeMajor disaster
Sep 8, 2011Remnants of Tropical Storm LeeEmergency
Sep 3, 2011Hurricane IreneMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2011Hurricane IreneEmergency
Feb 23, 2007Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 30, 2006Severe Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Apr 14, 2005Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Show all 21
Sep 19, 2004Severe Storms and Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression FrancesMajor disaster
Sep 19, 2004Tropical Depression IvanMajor disaster
Jan 21, 1996Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96Major disaster
Mar 10, 1994Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Mar 16, 1993Severe Snowfall & Winter StormEmergency
Oct 8, 1985Hurricane GloriaMajor disaster
Jan 29, 1977SnowstormsEmergency
Oct 20, 1976Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 26, 1975Severe Storms, Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 23, 1972Tropical Storm AgnesMajor disaster

Pennsylvania also had 7 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1958

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 624 storm reports in Luzerne County since 1958, with 5 deaths and 63 injuries and about $305 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF2 tornado on June 13, 2018 near Boulevard Manor.

20tornadoes
93hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
351damaging thunderstorm winds
143floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jun 13, 2018EF2Boulevard Manor6 / 0
Dec 1, 2006F2Hobbie5 / 0
Jul 6, 1984F2–12 / 0
Feb 25, 2017EF2Westminister0 / 0
Jul 4, 1960F2–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jun 27, 2006Flash FloodCountywide$100M
Sep 18, 2004Flash FloodCountywide$100M
Sep 8, 2011FloodPittston$44M
Jan 19, 1996Flash FloodCountywide$21M
Jun 28, 2006FloodWilkes Barre$10M
May 28, 2002Flash FloodBear Creek$5M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 27, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1878, 1 hurricane and 8 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Luzerne County, 3 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1878, with top winds near 85 mph about 35 miles away.

1hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
8tropical storms
2020most recent: Isaias

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 23, 1878UnnamedCategory 1, 85 mph35 mi
Aug 4, 2020IsaiasTropical storm, 65 mph64 mi
Sep 16, 1903UnnamedTropical storm, 65 mph60 mi
Aug 29, 1893UnnamedTropical storm, 65 mph50 mi
Sep 1, 1952AbleTropical storm, 60 mph58 mi
Aug 29, 1949UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph42 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 4, 2020IsaiasTropical storm, 65 mph64 mi
Sep 6, 1979DavidTropical storm, 45 mph63 mi
Sep 1, 1952AbleTropical storm, 60 mph58 mi
Aug 29, 1949UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph42 mi
Aug 24, 1933UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph51 mi
Sep 16, 1903UnnamedTropical storm, 65 mph60 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Luzerne County

Check your address flood zone ›
3.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (3,881 policies)
52.7%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$93.9 millionpaid on 4,147 flood claims since 1978
2011costliest year, with $63 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Luzerne County

$174,100median home value (Pennsylvania $254,500, US $332,700)
1960median year homes were built (Pennsylvania 1965, US 1980)
74%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
3.2%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 151,287 housing units.

Compare in Pennsylvania

All 67 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Philadelphia CountyVery HighInland flooding
Allegheny CountyHighInland flooding
Montgomery CountyHighInland flooding
Bucks CountyHighInland flooding
Delaware CountyModerateInland flooding
Lancaster CountyHighInland flooding
Chester CountyModerateInland flooding
York CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Lackawanna CountyModerate20
Monroe CountyModerate19
Schuylkill CountyModerate22
Carbon CountyLow16
Columbia CountyLow18
Wyoming CountyLow25
Sullivan CountyVery Low23

Cities in Luzerne County

Common questions about Luzerne County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Luzerne County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Luzerne County, about $63.8 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $9.1 million.

How many federal disasters has Luzerne County had?

Luzerne County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1972, including 15 major disasters. The most recent was Remnants of Hurricane Ida in September 2021.

Is Luzerne County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 10th highest of 67 in Pennsylvania. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Luzerne County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 30 homes in Luzerne County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Luzerne County had?

NOAA records list 20 tornadoes in Luzerne County since 1950. The strongest was an EF2 tornado on June 13, 2018 near Boulevard Manor. The weather service has also logged 93 hail reports and 143 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Luzerne County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 1 hurricane and 8 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Luzerne County. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1878, with winds near 85 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.