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Lee County, North Carolina

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
55th of 100highest risk in North Carolina
$20Mexpected losses a year
21federal declarations
1 in 200homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Lee County, North Carolina has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 68% of US counties. It ranks 55th of 100 counties in North Carolina. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and hurricanes. FEMA estimates about $20 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $319 per resident. Since 1968 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (10 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (126 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.0 million on 63 claims here, including $531,000 for floods in 2018.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Lee County

$10.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Tornado

Moderate
$3.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 9 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.

Hurricane

Moderate
$2.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 6 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow71.7
$11M
TornadoModerate81.5
$3M
HurricaneModerate84.8
$3M
Heat waveLow72.2
$765K
EarthquakeLow70.2
$606K
LightningModerate78.5
$513K
Cold waveLow39.6
$494K
Ice stormModerate81.3
$346K
Strong windLow39.7
$314K
HailLow60.4
$293K
DroughtLow53.1
$137K
Winter weatherLow51.3
$51K
WildfireVery Low54.3
$46K
LandslideVery Low26.6
$173

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Lee County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane11
Tropical Storm3
Severe Ice Storm2
Severe Storm2
Drought1
Snowstorm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 28, 2024Tropical Storm HeleneMajor disaster
Sep 26, 2024Hurricane HeleneEmergency
Aug 6, 2024Tropical Storm DebbyEmergency
Oct 1, 2022Hurricane IanEmergency
Aug 2, 2020Hurricane IsaiasEmergency
Sep 3, 2019Hurricane DorianEmergency
Sep 14, 2018Hurricane FlorenceMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2018Hurricane FlorenceEmergency
Oct 10, 2016Hurricane MatthewMajor disaster
Show all 21
Oct 7, 2016Hurricane MatthewEmergency
Apr 19, 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Dec 12, 2002Severe Ice StormMajor disaster
Jan 31, 2000Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Sep 16, 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disaster
Sep 15, 1999Hurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergency
Sep 6, 1996Hurricane FranMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96Major disaster
Aug 11, 1977DroughtEmergency
Feb 10, 1968Severe Ice StormMajor disaster

North Carolina also had 22 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1956

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 253 storm reports in Lee County since 1956, with 3 deaths and 38 injuries and about $85.9 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF3 tornado on April 16, 2011 near White Hill.

6tornadoes
58hail reports, largest 2 inches
158damaging thunderstorm winds
26floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 16, 2011EF3White Hill36 / 2
Apr 6, 1956F2–0 / 0
Jul 6, 2025EF1Rosser0 / 0
Jun 27, 2015EF1Cumnock0 / 0
May 14, 2006F1Broadway0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 16, 2011TornadoWhite Hill$57M
Sep 17, 2018FloodLemon Spgs$25M
Jul 6, 2025TornadoRosser$2M
Oct 8, 2016Flash FloodTramway$535K
Jul 22, 1998Thunderstorm WindSanford$215K
Jul 17, 2005LightningSanford$100K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 7, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1851, 4 hurricanes and 33 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Lee County, 12 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1893, with top winds near 95 mph about 61 miles away.

4hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
33tropical storms
2021most recent: Elsa

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 13, 1893UnnamedCategory 2, 95 mph61 mi
Sep 6, 1996FranCategory 1, 90 mph63 mi
Oct 31, 1899UnnamedCategory 1, 85 mph51 mi
Sep 29, 1896UnnamedCategory 1, 85 mph32 mi
Aug 28, 1893UnnamedTropical storm, 70 mph64 mi
Sep 14, 1904UnnamedTropical storm, 70 mph63 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Jul 8, 2021ElsaTropical storm, 50 mph10 mi
Jun 21, 2021ClaudetteTropical storm, 45 mph33 mi
Oct 11, 2018MichaelTropical storm, 55 mph29 mi
Sep 6, 2008HannaTropical storm, 60 mph57 mi
Sep 23, 2000HeleneTropical storm, 40 mph50 mi
Sep 5, 1999DennisTropical storm, 40 mph64 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Lee County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.5%of homes have federal flood insurance (126 policies)
28.6%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1 millionpaid on 63 flood claims since 1978
2018costliest year, with $531,150 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Lee County

$240,200median home value (North Carolina $288,900, US $332,700)
1988median year homes were built (North Carolina 1991, US 1980)
37%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
14.7%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 27,166 housing units.

Compare in North Carolina

All 100 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Wake CountyHighInland flooding
Mecklenburg CountyHighInland flooding
Guilford CountyModerateInland flooding
Forsyth CountyModerateInland flooding
Cumberland CountyModerateInland flooding
Durham CountyModerateInland flooding
Buncombe CountyModerateInland flooding
Union CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Harnett CountyLow21
Moore CountyLow21
Chatham CountyLow20

Cities in Lee County

Common questions about Lee County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Lee County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Lee County, about $10.7 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $3.2 million.

How many federal disasters has Lee County had?

Lee County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1968, including 10 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Lee County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 55th highest of 100 in North Carolina. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Lee County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 200 homes in Lee County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Lee County had?

NOAA records list 6 tornadoes in Lee County since 1950. The strongest was an EF3 tornado on April 16, 2011 near White Hill. The weather service has also logged 58 hail reports and 26 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Lee County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 4 hurricanes and 33 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Lee County. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1893, with winds near 95 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.