Lawrence County, Kentucky
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Lawrence County, Kentucky has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 53% of US counties. It ranks 41st of 120 counties in Kentucky. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, heat waves and strong wind. FEMA estimates about $13 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $826 per resident. Since 1967 it has been included in 47 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (39 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Only 32 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $468,000 on 32 claims here.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Lawrence County
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Check that cooling works before summer.
- Know where the nearest cooling center is.
- Secure outdoor furniture and trash bins before storms.
- Have trees near the house checked.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 73.0 | $11M | ||
| Heat wave | 78.0 | $1M | ||
| Strong wind | 30.9 | $229K | ||
| Tornado | 20.5 | $188K | ||
| Wildfire | 67.0 | $106K | ||
| Cold wave | 13.4 | $98K | ||
| Hail | 28.6 | $85K | ||
| Lightning | 29.1 | $81K | ||
| Earthquake | 32.9 | $74K | ||
| Landslide | 89.6 | $41K | ||
| Ice storm | 37.3 | $36K | ||
| Winter weather | 35.6 | $29K | ||
| Hurricane | 34.3 | $15K | ||
| Drought | 15.6 | $617 | ||
| Avalanche | 9.5 | $6 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Lawrence County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 47
Kentucky also had 4 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1973
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 237 storm reports in Lawrence County since 1973, with 2 deaths and 13 injuries and about $8.8 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF3 tornado on March 2, 2012 near Martha.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 2, 2012 | EF3 | Martha | 6 / 2 |
| Mar 2, 2012 | EF3 | Terryville | 2 / 0 |
| Jul 4, 2016 | EF2 | Louisa | 5 / 0 |
| Aug 7, 2023 | EF1 | Yatesville | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 9, 2013 | EF0 | Ulysses | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 2, 2012 | Tornado | Martha | $2M |
| Mar 1, 1997 | Flash Flood | Countywide | $1M |
| Apr 3, 2015 | Flash Flood | Webbville | $1M |
| Jul 19, 1996 | Flash Flood | Webbville | $500K |
| Jul 4, 2016 | Tornado | Louisa | $500K |
| Jul 18, 2015 | Flash Flood | Glenwood | $450K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 21, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1888, 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Lawrence County, 2 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Hugo (1989), with top winds near 50 mph about 61 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 22, 1989 | Hugo | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 61 mi |
| Aug 21, 1888 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 61 mi |
| Sep 14, 1979 | Frederic | Tropical storm, 40 mph | 36 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 22, 1989 | Hugo | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 61 mi |
| Sep 14, 1979 | Frederic | Tropical storm, 40 mph | 36 mi |
| Aug 21, 1888 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 61 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Lawrence County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Lawrence County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 7,604 housing units.
Compare in Kentucky
All 120 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Jefferson County | Inland flooding | |
| Fayette County | Inland flooding | |
| Kenton County | Inland flooding | |
| Boone County | Inland flooding | |
| Warren County | Inland flooding | |
| Hardin County | Inland flooding | |
| Daviess County | Inland flooding | |
| Campbell County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Boyd County | 31 | |
| Wayne County, WV | 31 | |
| Carter County | 35 | |
| Johnson County | 46 | |
| Morgan County | 32 | |
| Martin County | 35 | |
| Elliott County | 32 |
Common questions about Lawrence County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Lawrence County?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Lawrence County, about $11.4 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Heat wave is second at $1 million.
How many federal disasters has Lawrence County had?
Lawrence County has been included in 47 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1967, including 39 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.
Is Lawrence County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 41st highest of 120 in Kentucky. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Lawrence County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 250 homes in Lawrence County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Lawrence County had?
NOAA records list 5 tornadoes in Lawrence County since 1950. The strongest was an EF3 tornado on March 2, 2012 near Martha. The weather service has also logged 61 hail reports and 66 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Lawrence County?
NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Lawrence County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Hugo (1989), with winds near 50 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.