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La Plata County, Colorado

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
12th of 64highest risk in Colorado
$40Mexpected losses a year
8federal declarations
1 in 77homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

La Plata County, Colorado has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 75% of US counties. It ranks 12th of 64 counties in Colorado. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, wildfires and avalanches. FEMA estimates about $40 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $711 per resident. Since 1970 it has been included in 8 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (3 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2005 (Hurricane Katrina Evacuation). About 1 in 77 homes here carry federal flood insurance (336 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.3 million on 67 claims here, including $427,000 for floods in 2025.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in La Plata County

$24.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Wildfire

Moderate
$10.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 340 years.
  • Clear dry plants and debris within 5 feet of the house.
  • Get home insurance quotes early; availability varies by area.
$1.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Check avalanche forecasts before backcountry trips.
  • Ask about slide paths near mountain homes.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate81.4
$24M
WildfireModerate97.6
$11M
AvalancheHigh88.5
$2M
LightningHigh85.2
$1M
EarthquakeLow70.9
$975K
TornadoVery Low15.9
$181K
DroughtLow47.3
$142K
Winter weatherModerate64.2
$121K
Strong windVery Low10.6
$90K
LandslideModerate87.8
$51K
Ice stormVery Low21.2
$21K
HailVery Low6.3
$20K
Heat waveVery Low6.4
$10K
Cold waveVery Low3.0
$55

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included La Plata County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Fire4
Flood2
Drought1
Coastal Storm1

Most recent

Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Jun 25, 2002Valley FireFire management
Jun 19, 2002WildfiresMajor disaster
Jun 11, 2002Missionary Ridge FireFire management
Jun 7, 2002Ute Pass FireFire management
Jan 29, 1977DroughtEmergency
Jul 6, 1973Flooding & LandslidesMajor disaster
Sep 22, 1970Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster

Colorado also had 15 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1955

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 244 storm reports in La Plata County since 1955, with 2 deaths and 3 injuries and about $18.8 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F1 tornado on August 5, 1999 near Marvel.

5tornadoes
40hail reports, largest 2.5 inches
32damaging thunderstorm winds
71floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Aug 5, 1999F1Marvel0 / 0
Oct 5, 2004F1Durango0 / 0
Jun 7, 1997F1Ignacio0 / 0
May 30, 1992F0–0 / 0
Aug 29, 2002F0Durango0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jul 1, 2002WildfireHermosa$8M
Jul 1, 2002WildfireHermosa$3M
Jul 24, 2018Flash FloodRockwood$2M
Sep 7, 2002Flash FloodDurango$2M
Apr 29, 1999Thunderstorm WindBayfield$1M
Oct 6, 2006Flash FloodDurango$1M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Oct 14, 2025. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in La Plata County

Check your address flood zone ›
1.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (336 policies)
16.5%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1.3 millionpaid on 67 flood claims since 1978
2025costliest year, with $427,001 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in La Plata County

$591,500median home value (Colorado $539,400, US $332,700)
1993median year homes were built (Colorado 1988, US 1980)
32%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
12.7%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 28,990 housing units.

Compare in Colorado

All 64 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
El Paso CountyModerateInland flooding
Denver CountyHighInland flooding
Arapahoe CountyModerateHail
Jefferson CountyHighInland flooding
Adams CountyModerateHail
Larimer CountyModerateInland flooding
Douglas CountyModerateInland flooding
Boulder CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
San Juan County, NMModerate10
Montezuma CountyLow6
Archuleta CountyVery Low6
Dolores CountyVery Low7
Hinsdale CountyVery Low6
San Juan CountyVery Low4

Common questions about La Plata County

What is the biggest natural hazard in La Plata County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in La Plata County, about $24.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Wildfire is second at $10.7 million.

How many federal disasters has La Plata County had?

La Plata County has been included in 8 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1970, including 3 major disasters. The most recent was Hurricane Katrina Evacuation in September 2005.

Is La Plata County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 12th highest of 64 in Colorado. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in La Plata County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 77 homes in La Plata County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has La Plata County had?

NOAA records list 5 tornadoes in La Plata County since 1950. The strongest was an F1 tornado on August 5, 1999 near Marvel. The weather service has also logged 40 hail reports and 71 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.