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Arapahoe County, Colorado

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
4th of 64highest risk in Colorado
$172Mexpected losses a year
10federal declarations
1 in 333homes with flood insurance
Photo: James St. John, CC BY 2.0

Arapahoe County, Colorado has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 94% of US counties. It ranks 4th of 64 counties in Colorado. The costliest hazards here are hail, inland flooding and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $172 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $262 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 10 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (6 major disasters). The most recent was in August 2023 (severe storms, flooding and tornadoes). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (677 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.0 million on 207 claims here, including $412,000 for floods in 2015.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Arapahoe County

Hail

Very High
$64 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 9 times a year.
  • Ask about the roof age and any impact-rated shingles.
  • Check your home policy for a separate wind and hail deductible.
$62 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$22.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
HailVery High99.8
$64M
Inland floodingModerate92.5
$62M
TornadoHigh97.2
$22M
Cold waveHigh91.1
$9M
LightningVery High98.4
$4M
Strong windHigh95.1
$4M
EarthquakeLow85.5
$4M
Heat waveLow68.6
$1M
WildfireLow84.7
$802K
Winter weatherHigh91.1
$519K
DroughtLow44.6
$118K
Ice stormVery Low11.4
$7K
LandslideVery Low50.5
$2K
Volcanic activityVery Low73.0
$155

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Arapahoe County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Flood5
Snowstorm2
Tornado1
Fire1
Coastal Storm1

Most recent

Aug 25, 2023Severe Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Sep 14, 2013Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 12, 2013Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesEmergency
Jan 7, 2007SnowEmergency
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Apr 9, 2003SnowEmergency
Jun 19, 2002WildfiresMajor disaster
May 23, 1973Heavy Rains, Snowmelt and FloodingMajor disaster
May 19, 1969Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 19, 1965Tornadoes, Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Colorado also had 15 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1962

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 933 storm reports in Arapahoe County since 1962, with 2 deaths and 26 injuries and about $1.1 billion in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on June 8, 1986.

100tornadoes
601hail reports, largest 4.25 inches
156damaging thunderstorm winds
44floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jun 8, 1986F2–0 / 0
May 18, 2025EF2Arapahoe Park0 / 0
Aug 29, 2002F1Englwood Arapah1 / 0
Jun 7, 2009EF1Aurora Cherry Creek2 / 0
Jun 8, 1989F1–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jun 19, 2018HailEnglewood$276M
Sep 29, 2014HailCentennial Airport$213M
Jun 7, 2012HailByers$161M
Jun 7, 2009HailAurora Cherry Creek$161M
Jun 6, 2012HailSouth Glenn$160M
Oct 16, 1998HailBuckley Fld Nas$88M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 28, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Arapahoe County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (677 policies)
48.4%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1 millionpaid on 207 flood claims since 1978
2015costliest year, with $411,872 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Arapahoe County

$561,200median home value (Colorado $539,400, US $332,700)
1986median year homes were built (Colorado 1988, US 1980)
38%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
0.7%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 269,345 housing units.

Compare in Colorado

All 64 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
El Paso CountyModerateInland flooding
Denver CountyHighInland flooding
Arapahoe CountyModerateHail
Jefferson CountyHighInland flooding
Adams CountyModerateHail
Larimer CountyModerateInland flooding
Douglas CountyModerateInland flooding
Boulder CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Denver CountyHigh9
Jefferson CountyHigh13
Adams CountyModerate10
Douglas CountyModerate11
Elbert CountyVery Low11
Lincoln CountyVery Low8
Washington CountyVery Low11

Common questions about Arapahoe County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Arapahoe County?

Hail has the highest expected yearly losses in Arapahoe County, about $64 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $62 million.

How many federal disasters has Arapahoe County had?

Arapahoe County has been included in 10 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 6 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes in August 2023.

Is Arapahoe County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 4th highest of 64 in Colorado. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Arapahoe County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 333 homes in Arapahoe County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Arapahoe County had?

NOAA records list 100 tornadoes in Arapahoe County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on June 8, 1986. The weather service has also logged 601 hail reports and 44 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.