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Dickenson County, Virginia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
84th of 133highest risk in Virginia
$5Mexpected losses a year
19federal declarations
1 in 333homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Dickenson County, Virginia has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 82% of US counties. It ranks 84th of 133 counties in Virginia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, strong wind and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $5.0 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $355 per resident. Since 1977 it has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (12 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Only 19 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $512,000 on 118 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Dickenson County

$3.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Strong wind

Moderate
$543,170 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 3 times a year.
  • Secure outdoor furniture and trash bins before storms.
  • Have trees near the house checked.
$461,211 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow37.6
$3M
Strong windModerate60.0
$543K
Cold waveLow38.4
$461K
WildfireLow83.3
$436K
EarthquakeVery Low36.0
$87K
LandslideModerate93.4
$72K
TornadoVery Low8.4
$37K
LightningVery Low13.0
$34K
HurricaneVery Low42.1
$26K
HailVery Low9.7
$22K
Winter weatherVery Low18.2
$12K
Heat waveVery Low6.8
$7K
Ice stormVery Low6.0
$2K
AvalancheVery Low65.8
$2K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Dickenson County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm6
Snowstorm4
Hurricane3
Flood2
Tropical Storm2
Fire1

Most recent

Jan 23, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Apr 4, 2025Severe Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 1, 2024Tropical Storm HeleneMajor disaster
Sep 29, 2024Post-Tropical Cyclone HeleneEmergency
Sep 11, 2018Hurricane FlorenceEmergency
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Feb 16, 2010Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Jul 13, 2006Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 12, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Mar 27, 2003Severe Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snowfall, Heavy Rain,Floodind, and MudslideMajor disaster
Show all 19
Apr 2, 2002Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Nov 16, 2001Va - Far Southwest Fire Complex - 11/16/2001Fire management
Jul 12, 2001Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 28, 2000Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Mar 10, 1994Severe Ice Storms, FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 25, 1993Severe Winter StormEmergency
May 23, 1984Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 7, 1977Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1974

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 192 storm reports in Dickenson County since 1974, with 1 death and 0 injuries and about $2.5 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F1 tornado on April 4, 1974.

2tornadoes
43hail reports, largest 2.25 inches
87damaging thunderstorm winds
56floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 4, 1974F1–0 / 0
May 8, 2009EF0Isom0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Aug 13, 2001Flash FloodClintwood$450K
Jul 26, 2001Flash FloodCountywide$300K
Apr 4, 1974Tornado–$250K
Jul 28, 1997Flash FloodCounts$250K
Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm WindHaysi$200K
Feb 10, 2018FloodOsborns Gap$200K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Feb 20, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1959, 0 hurricanes and 2 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Dickenson County, 2 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Hugo (1989), with top winds near 60 mph about 43 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
2tropical storms
1989most recent: Hugo

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 22, 1989HugoTropical storm, 60 mph43 mi
Sep 30, 1959GracieTropical storm, 40 mph56 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 22, 1989HugoTropical storm, 60 mph43 mi
Sep 30, 1959GracieTropical storm, 40 mph56 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Dickenson County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (19 policies)
3.8%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$512,086paid on 118 flood claims since 1978
1984costliest year, with $220,301 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Dickenson County

$102,700median home value (Virginia $383,700, US $332,700)
1982median year homes were built (Virginia 1984, US 1980)
47%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
28%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 7,362 housing units.

Compare in Virginia

All 133 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Fairfax CountyHighInland flooding
Prince William CountyModerateInland flooding
Virginia Beach CityLowHurricane
Loudoun CountyLowInland flooding
Chesterfield CountyModerateInland flooding
Henrico CountyModerateInland flooding
Chesapeake CityLowInland flooding
Arlington CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Pike County, KYModerate45
Wise CountyLow17
Russell CountyVery Low19
Buchanan CountyLow25

Common questions about Dickenson County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Dickenson County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Dickenson County, about $3.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Strong wind is second at $543,170.

How many federal disasters has Dickenson County had?

Dickenson County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1977, including 12 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Dickenson County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 84th highest of 133 in Virginia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Dickenson County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 333 homes in Dickenson County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Dickenson County had?

NOAA records list 2 tornadoes in Dickenson County since 1950. The strongest was an F1 tornado on April 4, 1974. The weather service has also logged 43 hail reports and 56 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Dickenson County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 2 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Dickenson County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Hugo (1989), with winds near 60 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.