Buena Vista City, Virginia
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Buena Vista City, Virginia has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 97% of US counties. It ranks 127th of 133 counties in Virginia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, lightning and strong wind. FEMA estimates about $2.4 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $358 per resident. Since 1972 it has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (13 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Only 20 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $4.0 million on 276 claims here, including $1.9 million for floods in 1985.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Buena Vista City
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Go indoors when you hear thunder.
- Use surge protectors for electronics.
- Secure outdoor furniture and trash bins before storms.
- Have trees near the house checked.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 16.4 | $2M | ||
| Lightning | 32.7 | $113K | ||
| Strong wind | 14.6 | $111K | ||
| Cold wave | 12.3 | $104K | ||
| Hurricane | 53.0 | $92K | ||
| Tornado | 7.4 | $36K | ||
| Hail | 11.3 | $34K | ||
| Earthquake | 22.3 | $32K | ||
| Winter weather | 12.2 | $9K | ||
| Heat wave | 4.5 | $4K | ||
| Ice storm | 7.1 | $3K | ||
| Wildfire | 1.0 | $414 | ||
| Landslide | 20.6 | $116 | ||
| Avalanche | 12.0 | $11 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Buena Vista City. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 18
Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1982
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 27 storm reports in Buena Vista City since 1982 and about $95,100 in reported damage. No tornadoes are on record here.
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 27, 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Buena Vista | $30K |
| Jun 28, 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Buena Vista | $18K |
| Jun 20, 2018 | Thunderstorm Wind | Loch Laird | $15K |
| Nov 23, 2014 | Thunderstorm Wind | Buena Vista | $6K |
| Jun 17, 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Buena Vista | $6K |
| Sep 2, 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Buena Vista | $5K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 17, 2022. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1878, 2 hurricanes and 9 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Buena Vista City, 5 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1893, with top winds near 80 mph about 62 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 13, 1893 | Unnamed | Category 1, 80 mph | 62 mi |
| Sep 30, 1896 | Unnamed | Category 1, 75 mph | 57 mi |
| Aug 29, 1893 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 46 mi |
| Sep 19, 2003 | Isabel | Tropical storm, 65 mph | 58 mi |
| Aug 29, 1949 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 48 mi |
| Sep 13, 1878 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 60 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 19, 2003 | Isabel | Tropical storm, 65 mph | 58 mi |
| Sep 6, 1996 | Fran | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 58 mi |
| Sep 5, 1979 | David | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 62 mi |
| Aug 18, 1955 | Diane | Tropical storm, 55 mph | 65 mi |
| Sep 1, 1952 | Able | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 49 mi |
| Aug 29, 1949 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 48 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Buena Vista City
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Buena Vista City
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 2,949 housing units.
Compare in Virginia
All 133 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Fairfax County | Inland flooding | |
| Prince William County | Inland flooding | |
| Virginia Beach City | Hurricane | |
| Loudoun County | Inland flooding | |
| Chesterfield County | Inland flooding | |
| Henrico County | Inland flooding | |
| Chesapeake City | Inland flooding | |
| Arlington County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Rockbridge County | 21 |
Common questions about Buena Vista City
What is the biggest natural hazard in Buena Vista City?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Buena Vista City, about $1.8 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Lightning is second at $112,576.
How many federal disasters has Buena Vista City had?
Buena Vista City has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1972, including 13 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.
Is Buena Vista City a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Very Low, 127th highest of 133 in Virginia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Buena Vista City?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 125 homes in Buena Vista City has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Buena Vista City had?
NOAA records list 0 tornadoes in Buena Vista City since 1950. The weather service has also logged 5 hail reports and 2 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Buena Vista City?
NOAA's hurricane records show 2 hurricanes and 9 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Buena Vista City. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1893, with winds near 80 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole city, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.