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Lewis County, Tennessee

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
85th of 95highest risk in Tennessee
$5Mexpected losses a year
22federal declarations
1 in 500homes with flood insurance
Photo: aidankinser, public domain

Lewis County, Tennessee has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 86% of US counties. It ranks 85th of 95 counties in Tennessee. The costliest hazards here are tornadoes, inland flooding and earthquakes. FEMA estimates about $5.4 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $433 per resident. Since 1975 it has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (19 major disasters). The most recent was in February 2026 (severe winter storm). Only 14 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $477,000 on 19 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Lewis County

$1.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$1.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$814,908 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 275 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
TornadoLow59.2
$2M
Inland floodingVery Low13.3
$2M
EarthquakeLow71.4
$815K
Cold waveLow47.0
$796K
Strong windLow36.0
$337K
Heat waveVery Low27.2
$107K
LightningLow28.3
$96K
Ice stormLow32.4
$35K
HailVery Low8.5
$23K
HurricaneVery Low37.1
$23K
Winter weatherLow25.3
$22K
DroughtVery Low21.2
$5K
WildfireVery Low9.4
$3K
LandslideVery Low54.4
$2K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Lewis County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm16
Flood3
Winter Storm2
Hurricane1

Most recent

Feb 6, 2026Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jun 19, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 2, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergency
May 17, 2023Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoMajor disaster
Apr 7, 2023Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Jul 9, 2020Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 17, 2019Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Aug 13, 2014Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 1, 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Associated FloodingMajor disaster
Show all 22
May 4, 2010Severe Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Feb 7, 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
May 8, 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 20, 2003Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 5, 2002Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 19, 1999Severe Storms, Tornadoes and High WindsMajor disaster
Jan 15, 1999Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jul 23, 1998Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 28, 1994Severe Winter Ice Storm,Flash FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 21, 1991Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 22, 1975Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Tennessee also had 1 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1957

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 192 storm reports in Lewis County since 1957, with 1 death and 18 injuries and about $29.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on March 22, 1991.

17tornadoes
49hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
95damaging thunderstorm winds
24floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 22, 1991F2–14 / 1
Mar 1, 1997F2Napier0 / 0
Mar 31, 2023EF1Riverside0 / 0
Jan 30, 2013EF1Shubert0 / 0
May 1, 2009EF1Hohenwald2 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Mar 22, 1991Tornado–$25M
Mar 31, 2023TornadoRiverside$900K
Feb 5, 2008TornadoHohenwald Baker Arpt$500K
May 2, 2010FloodKimmins$431K
Jan 30, 2013TornadoShubert$350K
May 7, 2003Flash FloodCountywide$250K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 21, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1888, 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Lewis County, 2 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, with top winds near 60 mph about 61 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
5tropical storms
1979most recent: Frederic

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph61 mi
Sep 13, 1979FredericTropical storm, 50 mph64 mi
Oct 19, 1916UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph62 mi
Jun 28, 1957AudreyTropical storm, 40 mph34 mi
Jun 17, 1934UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph61 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 13, 1979FredericTropical storm, 50 mph64 mi
Jun 28, 1957AudreyTropical storm, 40 mph34 mi
Jun 17, 1934UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph61 mi
Oct 19, 1916UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph62 mi
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph61 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Lewis County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.2%of homes have federal flood insurance (14 policies)
7.7%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$477,429paid on 19 flood claims since 1978
2010costliest year, with $218,352 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Lewis County

$173,400median home value (Tennessee $286,700, US $332,700)
1991median year homes were built (Tennessee 1987, US 1980)
36%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
24.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 5,804 housing units.

Compare in Tennessee

All 95 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Shelby CountyHighEarthquake
Davidson CountyHighInland flooding
Knox CountyModerateInland flooding
Hamilton CountyModerateInland flooding
Rutherford CountyModerateInland flooding
Williamson CountyModerateInland flooding
Montgomery CountyModerateInland flooding
Sumner CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Maury CountyLow19
Lawrence CountyLow23
Hickman CountyLow23
Wayne CountyLow25
Perry CountyVery Low22

Common questions about Lewis County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Lewis County?

Tornado has the highest expected yearly losses in Lewis County, about $1.6 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $1.5 million.

How many federal disasters has Lewis County had?

Lewis County has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1975, including 19 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in February 2026.

Is Lewis County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 85th highest of 95 in Tennessee. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Lewis County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 500 homes in Lewis County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Lewis County had?

NOAA records list 17 tornadoes in Lewis County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on March 22, 1991. The weather service has also logged 49 hail reports and 24 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Lewis County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Lewis County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, with winds near 60 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.