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Spartanburg County, South Carolina

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
10th of 46highest risk in South Carolina
$89Mexpected losses a year
23federal declarations
1 in 500homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Spartanburg County, South Carolina has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 91% of US counties. It ranks 10th of 46 counties in South Carolina. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and earthquakes. FEMA estimates about $89 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $273 per resident. Since 1977 it has been included in 23 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (10 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (224 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $2.6 million on 158 claims here, including $1.3 million for floods in 2024.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Spartanburg County

$52.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$10.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.

Earthquake

Moderate
$6.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 415 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate92.7
$53M
Cold waveHigh94.0
$10M
EarthquakeModerate91.6
$7M
TornadoModerate88.1
$6M
Ice stormVery High99.1
$4M
LightningVery High96.9
$2M
HurricaneLow81.2
$2M
Heat waveModerate80.3
$2M
Strong windModerate80.0
$1M
HailModerate85.5
$1M
DroughtLow60.7
$294K
Winter weatherLow60.7
$92K
WildfireVery Low59.4
$81K
LandslideLow67.9
$5K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Spartanburg County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane11
Severe Storm3
Severe Ice Storm3
Flood2
Tropical Storm2
Drought1

Most recent

Jan 23, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 29, 2024Hurricane HeleneMajor disaster
Sep 26, 2024Hurricane HeleneEmergency
Aug 5, 2024Hurricane DebbyEmergency
Aug 31, 2023Hurricane IdaliaEmergency
Nov 21, 2022Hurricane IanMajor disaster
Sep 29, 2022Hurricane IanEmergency
Mar 17, 2020Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 1, 2019Hurricane DorianEmergency
Sep 10, 2018Hurricane FlorenceEmergency
Show all 23
Oct 16, 2017Hurricane IrmaMajor disaster
Sep 7, 2017Hurricane IrmaEmergency
Oct 6, 2016Hurricane MatthewEmergency
Oct 5, 2015Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 3, 2015Severe Storms and FloodingEmergency
Feb 12, 2014Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jan 20, 2006Severe Ice StormMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Oct 7, 2004Tropical Storm FrancesMajor disaster
Jan 8, 2003Severe Ice StormMajor disaster
Jan 31, 2000Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Oct 22, 1990Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 4, 1977DroughtEmergency

South Carolina also had 12 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1952

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 1,079 storm reports in Spartanburg County since 1952, with 8 deaths and 126 injuries and about $55.7 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on May 5, 1989.

35tornadoes
349hail reports, largest 4 inches
584damaging thunderstorm winds
64floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
May 5, 1989F4–35 / 2
May 10, 1952F3–4 / 2
May 27, 1973F3–16 / 0
Aug 17, 1985F2–39 / 0
Oct 23, 2017EF2Una1 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Feb 6, 2020TornadoClevedale$10M
Aug 20, 1999HailSpartanburg$9M
Jun 14, 2007Thunderstorm WindCampobello$8M
May 23, 2014HailSpartanburg$3M
May 5, 1989Tornado–$3M
May 27, 1973Tornado–$3M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 19, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1859, 1 hurricane and 10 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Spartanburg County, 3 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Hugo (1989), with top winds near 80 mph about 58 miles away.

1hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
10tropical storms
2018most recent: Michael

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 22, 1989HugoCategory 1, 80 mph58 mi
Sep 30, 1959GracieTropical storm, 60 mph58 mi
Aug 28, 1949UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph55 mi
Jul 15, 1916UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph61 mi
Oct 11, 2018MichaelTropical storm, 50 mph60 mi
Sep 24, 1889UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph61 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 11, 2018MichaelTropical storm, 50 mph60 mi
Sep 22, 1989HugoCategory 1, 80 mph58 mi
Sep 30, 1959GracieTropical storm, 60 mph58 mi
Aug 28, 1949UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph55 mi
Jul 15, 1916UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph61 mi
Aug 3, 1915UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph56 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Spartanburg County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.2%of homes have federal flood insurance (224 policies)
34.2%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$2.6 millionpaid on 158 flood claims since 1978
2024costliest year, with $1.3 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Spartanburg County

$233,300median home value (South Carolina $259,000, US $332,700)
1990median year homes were built (South Carolina 1992, US 1980)
38%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
12.2%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 144,170 housing units.

Compare in South Carolina

All 46 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Greenville CountyModerateInland flooding
Richland CountyModerateInland flooding
Charleston CountyHighHurricane
Horry CountyHighHurricane
Spartanburg CountyModerateInland flooding
Lexington CountyModerateInland flooding
York CountyModerateInland flooding
Berkeley CountyHighHurricane

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Greenville CountyModerate24
Laurens CountyLow21
Rutherford County, NCLow20
Cherokee CountyLow22
Union CountyLow21
Polk County, NCVery Low21

Cities in Spartanburg County

Common questions about Spartanburg County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Spartanburg County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Spartanburg County, about $52.8 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $10.4 million.

How many federal disasters has Spartanburg County had?

Spartanburg County has been included in 23 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1977, including 10 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Spartanburg County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 10th highest of 46 in South Carolina. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Spartanburg County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 500 homes in Spartanburg County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Spartanburg County had?

NOAA records list 35 tornadoes in Spartanburg County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on May 5, 1989. The weather service has also logged 349 hail reports and 64 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Spartanburg County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 1 hurricane and 10 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Spartanburg County. The strongest was Hurricane Hugo (1989), with winds near 80 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.