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Sussex County, New Jersey

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
20th of 21highest risk in New Jersey
$59Mexpected losses a year
25federal declarations
1 in 333homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Sussex County, New Jersey has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 77% of US counties. It ranks 20th of 21 counties in New Jersey. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and strong wind. FEMA estimates about $59 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $407 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (16 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2021 (remnants of hurricane ida). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (171 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.9 million on 192 claims here, including $873,000 for floods in 2011.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Sussex County

$27.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$15.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.

Strong wind

Very High
$9.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 5 times a year.
  • Secure outdoor furniture and trash bins before storms.
  • Have trees near the house checked.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate77.3
$27M
Cold waveHigh93.9
$16M
Strong windVery High98.2
$9M
TornadoLow44.1
$2M
EarthquakeLow71.1
$1M
HurricaneLow71.5
$1M
Heat waveLow59.8
$891K
LightningModerate66.7
$683K
Winter weatherModerate78.8
$307K
DroughtLow50.6
$237K
Ice stormLow54.0
$157K
LandslideLow86.5
$58K
HailVery Low8.3
$38K
WildfireVery Low36.7
$33K
AvalancheVery Low30.3
$175

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Sussex County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane9
Severe Storm7
Snowstorm4
Drought2
Flood2
Fire1

Most recent

Sep 5, 2021Remnants of Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Sep 2, 2021Remnants of Hurricane IdaEmergency
Apr 28, 2021Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Dec 11, 2020Tropical Storm IsaiasMajor disaster
Oct 30, 2012Hurricane SandyMajor disaster
Oct 28, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Nov 30, 2011Severe StormMajor disaster
Oct 14, 2011Remnants of Tropical Storm LeeMajor disaster
Aug 31, 2011Hurricane IreneMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2011Hurricane IreneEmergency
Show all 25
Apr 26, 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 7, 2006Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 19, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Apr 19, 2005Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 1, 2004Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 20, 2003SnowEmergency
Sep 19, 2001Fires and ExplosionsEmergency
Aug 17, 2000Severe Storms, Flooding and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 17, 1999Hurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergency
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Mar 17, 1993Severe BlizzardEmergency
Oct 19, 1980Water ShortageEmergency
Jul 23, 1975Heavy Rains, High Winds, Hail & TornadoesMajor disaster
Sep 4, 1971Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 18, 1965Water ShortageMajor disaster

New Jersey also had 3 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1974

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 486 storm reports in Sussex County since 1974, with 4 deaths and 40 injuries and about $187 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF2 tornado on July 29, 2009 near Libertyville.

4tornadoes
52hail reports, largest 1.75 inches
320damaging thunderstorm winds
46floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jul 29, 2009EF2Libertyville0 / 0
May 28, 2019EF1Brookwood0 / 0
Nov 16, 1989F0–0 / 0
Aug 13, 1990F0–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Aug 12, 2000Flash FloodSoutheast Portion$167M
Aug 28, 2011FloodFlatbrookville$13M
Sep 16, 1999Flash FloodCountywide$3M
Apr 15, 2007FloodHopatcong$1M
Jul 29, 2009TornadoLibertyville$1M
Sep 7, 2011FloodStanhope$1M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 28, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1861, 2 hurricanes and 17 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Sussex County, 8 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1893, with top winds near 85 mph about 51 miles away.

2hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
17tropical storms
2020most recent: Isaias

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 24, 1893UnnamedCategory 1, 85 mph51 mi
Oct 23, 1878UnnamedCategory 1, 85 mph53 mi
Jul 13, 1996BerthaTropical storm, 70 mph54 mi
Sep 29, 1874UnnamedTropical storm, 70 mph59 mi
Aug 4, 2020IsaiasTropical storm, 65 mph64 mi
Aug 28, 2011IreneTropical storm, 65 mph63 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 4, 2020IsaiasTropical storm, 65 mph64 mi
Jul 11, 2020FayTropical storm, 40 mph54 mi
Aug 28, 2011IreneTropical storm, 65 mph63 mi
Jul 13, 1996BerthaTropical storm, 70 mph54 mi
Aug 28, 1971DoriaTropical storm, 60 mph59 mi
Jul 30, 1960BrendaTropical storm, 60 mph64 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Sussex County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (171 policies)
36.5%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1.9 millionpaid on 192 flood claims since 1978
2011costliest year, with $872,600 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Sussex County

$369,400median home value (New Jersey $454,400, US $332,700)
1973median year homes were built (New Jersey 1970, US 1980)
63%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
1.7%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 62,865 housing units.

Compare in New Jersey

All 21 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Bergen CountyHighInland flooding
Essex CountyHighInland flooding
Middlesex CountyHighInland flooding
Hudson CountyHighInland flooding
Monmouth CountyHighInland flooding
Ocean CountyHighInland flooding
Union CountyHighInland flooding
Passaic CountyHighInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Passaic CountyHigh26
Morris CountyModerate30
Orange County, NYModerate32
Monroe County, PAModerate19
Warren CountyLow24
Pike County, PALow16

Common questions about Sussex County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Sussex County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Sussex County, about $27.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $15.9 million.

How many federal disasters has Sussex County had?

Sussex County has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 16 major disasters. The most recent was Remnants of Hurricane Ida in September 2021.

Is Sussex County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 20th highest of 21 in New Jersey. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Sussex County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 333 homes in Sussex County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Sussex County had?

NOAA records list 4 tornadoes in Sussex County since 1950. The strongest was an EF2 tornado on July 29, 2009 near Libertyville. The weather service has also logged 52 hail reports and 46 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Sussex County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 2 hurricanes and 17 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Sussex County. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1893, with winds near 85 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.