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Deer Lodge County, Montana

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
33rd of 56highest risk in Montana
$6Mexpected losses a year
8federal declarations
1 in 333homes with flood insurance
Photo: Richard Allaway, CC BY 2.0

Deer Lodge County, Montana has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 82% of US counties. It ranks 33rd of 56 counties in Montana. The costliest hazards here are avalanches, cold waves and inland flooding. FEMA estimates about $5.9 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $628 per resident. Since 1974 it has been included in 8 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (6 major disasters). The most recent was in June 2011 (severe storms and flooding). Only 18 homes here carry federal flood insurance.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Deer Lodge County

$2.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 8 years.
  • Check avalanche forecasts before backcountry trips.
  • Ask about slide paths near mountain homes.
$1.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 4 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$1.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
AvalancheHigh93.9
$2M
Cold waveLow62.0
$1M
Inland floodingVery Low10.5
$1M
EarthquakeVery Low50.0
$245K
WildfireLow73.6
$204K
Winter weatherModerate77.2
$162K
LightningLow41.3
$151K
Strong windVery Low5.6
$33K
HailVery Low10.6
$30K
TornadoVery Low5.5
$21K
LandslideLow80.8
$15K
Heat waveVery Low7.4
$10K
Ice stormVery Low14.2
$8K
DroughtVery Low15.3
$602

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Deer Lodge County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm3
Flood2
Fire2
Hurricane1

Most recent

Jun 17, 2011Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 13, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Aug 30, 2000WildfiresMajor disaster
Aug 5, 2000Mt-Southwestern Zone Two Fire ComplexFire management
Jul 25, 1997Severe Storms,Ice Jams, Snow Melt, FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 23, 1996Severe Storms, Flooding, and Ice JamsMajor disaster
Mar 15, 1986Heavy Rains, Landslides & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 29, 1974Severe Storms, Flooding & LandslidesMajor disaster

Montana also had 36 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1959

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 47 storm reports in Deer Lodge County since 1959, with 0 deaths and 5 injuries and about $734,000 in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F0 tornado on September 15, 1997 near Opportunity.

1tornadoes
22hail reports, largest 1.75 inches
12damaging thunderstorm winds
5floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Sep 15, 1997F0Opportunity0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jul 15, 2017Flash FloodAnaconda$685K
Jul 17, 2013Thunderstorm WindWest Vly$18K
Jun 29, 2015Heavy RainAnaconda$15K
May 31, 2009FloodWest Vly$10K
Jul 23, 2026Thunderstorm WindAnaconda$5K
Jul 26, 2009LightningAnaconda$1K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 23, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Deer Lodge County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (18 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$8,284paid on 9 flood claims since 1978
2019costliest year, with $4,636 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Deer Lodge County

$231,700median home value (Montana $375,800, US $332,700)
1954median year homes were built (Montana 1981, US 1980)
78%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
5.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 5,540 housing units.

Compare in Montana

All 56 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Yellowstone CountyModerateInland flooding
Gallatin CountyModerateEarthquake
Missoula CountyLowInland flooding
Flathead CountyModerateInland flooding
Cascade CountyModerateInland flooding
Lewis and Clark CountyLowCold wave
Ravalli CountyLowWildfire
Silver Bow CountyVery LowCold wave

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Ravalli CountyLow11
Silver Bow CountyVery Low5
Jefferson CountyVery Low9
Beaverhead CountyLow4
Powell CountyVery Low15
Granite CountyVery Low6

Common questions about Deer Lodge County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Deer Lodge County?

Avalanche has the highest expected yearly losses in Deer Lodge County, about $2.4 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $1.4 million.

How many federal disasters has Deer Lodge County had?

Deer Lodge County has been included in 8 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1974, including 6 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms and Flooding in June 2011.

Is Deer Lodge County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 33rd highest of 56 in Montana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Deer Lodge County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 333 homes in Deer Lodge County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Deer Lodge County had?

NOAA records list 1 tornadoes in Deer Lodge County since 1950. The strongest was an F0 tornado on September 15, 1997 near Opportunity. The weather service has also logged 22 hail reports and 5 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.