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Saline County, Missouri

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
60th of 115highest risk in Missouri
$16Mexpected losses a year
24federal declarations
1 in 1000homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Saline County, Missouri has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 52% of US counties. It ranks 60th of 115 counties in Missouri. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $16 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $667 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (18 major disasters). The most recent was in June 2026 (severe storms, tornadoes and flooding). Only 9 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $272,000 on 16 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Saline County

$7.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 5 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Cold wave

Moderate
$2.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$1.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 3 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow58.5
$8M
Cold waveModerate72.9
$2M
TornadoLow60.5
$2M
Heat waveModerate81.0
$1M
DroughtModerate82.5
$994K
Strong windLow46.2
$452K
EarthquakeLow60.1
$422K
HailLow43.4
$189K
LightningLow29.5
$98K
Ice stormLow44.6
$61K
WildfireVery Low30.2
$13K
Winter weatherVery Low12.7
$9K
HurricaneVery Low25.4
$9K
LandslideLow62.5
$3K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Saline County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm13
Flood6
Severe Ice Storm3
Drought1
Hurricane1

Most recent

Jun 30, 2026Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 1, 2021Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 2019Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 7, 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 12, 2011FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 30, 2011FloodingEmergency
Mar 23, 2011Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Feb 3, 2011Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jun 19, 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 30, 2009Severe Winter StormEmergency
Show all 24
Jun 25, 2008Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 12, 2007Severe Winter StormsEmergency
Jun 11, 2007Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 16, 2006Severe Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
May 6, 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 6, 2002Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Jun 2, 1995Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Hail, FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 1993Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 14, 1986Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 24, 1976DroughtEmergency
Nov 1, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 19, 1973Heavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 27, 1965Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Missouri also had 5 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1956

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 353 storm reports in Saline County since 1956, with 0 deaths and 7 injuries and about $7.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on March 12, 2006 near Marshall.

25tornadoes
142hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
124damaging thunderstorm winds
62floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 12, 2006F3Marshall0 / 0
Mar 12, 2006F2Sweet Spgs6 / 0
Jul 22, 1961F2–0 / 0
May 12, 1980F2–0 / 0
Dec 4, 1956F2–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Mar 12, 2006TornadoSweet Spgs$3M
Jun 25, 1994Thunderstorm WindSlater$1M
Jun 25, 1994Thunderstorm WindMiami$1M
Aug 4, 2004Flash FloodMarshall$300K
Jul 22, 1961Tornado–$250K
May 12, 1980Tornado–$250K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 10, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Saline County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (9 policies)
7%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$272,408paid on 16 flood claims since 1978
2021costliest year, with $145,449 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Saline County

$150,500median home value (Missouri $230,300, US $332,700)
1970median year homes were built (Missouri 1978, US 1980)
68%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
8.2%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 9,813 housing units.

Compare in Missouri

All 115 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
St. Louis CountyHighHeat wave
Jackson CountyHighInland flooding
St. Charles CountyModerateInland flooding
St. Louis CityHighHeat wave
Greene CountyModerateInland flooding
Clay CountyModerateInland flooding
Jefferson CountyModerateInland flooding
Boone CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Pettis CountyLow19
Lafayette CountyLow23
Cooper CountyVery Low22
Howard CountyVery Low27
Carroll CountyVery Low27
Chariton CountyVery Low26

Common questions about Saline County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Saline County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Saline County, about $7.9 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $2.2 million.

How many federal disasters has Saline County had?

Saline County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 18 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding in June 2026.

Is Saline County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 60th highest of 115 in Missouri. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Saline County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 1000 homes in Saline County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Saline County had?

NOAA records list 25 tornadoes in Saline County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on March 12, 2006 near Marshall. The weather service has also logged 142 hail reports and 62 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.