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Vermilion Parish, Louisiana

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
21st of 64highest risk in Louisiana
$44Mexpected losses a year
43federal declarations
1 in 4homes with flood insurance
Photo: CC0

Vermilion Parish, Louisiana has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 85% of US counties. It ranks 21st of 64 parishes in Louisiana. The costliest hazards here are hurricanes, inland flooding and drought. FEMA estimates about $44 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $773 per resident. Since 1971 it has been included in 43 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (25 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 4 homes here carry federal flood insurance (4,149 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $187 million on 4,799 claims here, including $74 million for floods in 2005.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Vermilion Parish

$19.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 6 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$15.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$3.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 27 times a year.
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
HurricaneHigh95.4
$19M
Inland floodingModerate79.5
$15M
DroughtHigh97.5
$3M
Cold waveModerate77.7
$3M
Heat waveLow77.0
$1M
LightningHigh91.1
$1M
Coastal floodingModerate66.2
$705K
TornadoLow29.9
$413K
Ice stormModerate64.2
$131K
Strong windVery Low16.6
$116K
EarthquakeVery Low34.1
$85K
HailVery Low25.0
$76K
WildfireVery Low44.1
$27K
Winter weatherVery Low11.7
$8K
LandslideVery Low11.6
$29

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Vermilion Parish. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane28
Flood6
Coastal Storm4
Severe Ice Storm2
Snowstorm1
Severe Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 10, 2024Tropical Storm FrancineEmergency
Sep 13, 2021Tropical Storm NicholasEmergency
Aug 29, 2021Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2021Tropical Storm IdaEmergency
Mar 9, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 18, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jan 12, 2021Hurricane ZetaMajor disaster
Oct 27, 2020Tropical Storm ZetaEmergency
Oct 16, 2020Hurricane DeltaMajor disaster
Show all 43
Oct 7, 2020Hurricane DeltaEmergency
Sep 14, 2020Hurricane SallyEmergency
Aug 28, 2020Hurricane LauraMajor disaster
Aug 23, 2020Tropical Storms Laura and MarcoEmergency
Jun 7, 2020Tropical Storm CristobalEmergency
Aug 27, 2019Hurricane BarryMajor disaster
Jul 11, 2019Tropical Storm BarryEmergency
Oct 16, 2017Tropical Storm HarveyMajor disaster
Oct 6, 2017Tropical Storm NateEmergency
Aug 28, 2017Tropical Storm HarveyEmergency
Aug 14, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 22, 2013Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2012Hurricane IsaacMajor disaster
Sep 13, 2008Hurricane IkeMajor disaster
Sep 11, 2008Hurricane IkeEmergency
Sep 2, 2008Hurricane GustavMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2008Hurricane GustavEmergency
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Aug 29, 2005Hurricane KatrinaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Oct 3, 2002Hurricane LiliMajor disaster
Jun 11, 2001Tropical Storm AllisonMajor disaster
Sep 23, 1998Hurricane Georges/Ts FrancesMajor disaster
Feb 2, 1993Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 26, 1992Hurricane AndrewMajor disaster
Jul 17, 1989Tropical Storm AllisonMajor disaster
May 20, 1989Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 31, 1984Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
May 21, 1980Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 22, 1977Drought & FreezingEmergency
Sep 23, 1974Hurricane CarmenMajor disaster
Oct 13, 1971Hurricane EdithMajor disaster

Louisiana also had 9 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1959

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 262 storm reports in Vermilion Parish since 1959, with 4 deaths and 85 injuries and about $163 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on September 10, 1961.

62tornadoes
58hail reports, largest 4.25 inches
104damaging thunderstorm winds
31floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Sep 10, 1961F3–55 / 1
Dec 25, 1969F3–8 / 1
Jan 31, 1983F3–0 / 1
Mar 21, 2012EF2Gueydan1 / 0
Dec 24, 2009EF2Gueydan0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Aug 14, 2016FloodMaurice$75M
Jan 10, 2013FloodIndian Bayou$28M
Aug 14, 2016FloodLowry$25M
Aug 13, 2016Flash FloodDelcambre$20M
Jun 6, 2001Flash FloodErath$3M
Sep 10, 1961Tornado–$3M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Oct 2, 2025. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1856, 25 hurricanes and 20 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Vermilion Parish, 19 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Laura (2020), with top winds near 150 mph about 61 miles away.

25hurricanes
7major hurricanes (Category 3+)
20tropical storms
2020most recent: Delta

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 27, 2020LauraCategory 4, 150 mph61 mi
Aug 10, 1856UnnamedCategory 4, 140 mph63 mi
Aug 26, 1992AndrewCategory 3, 125 mph62 mi
Sep 1, 1879UnnamedCategory 3, 125 mph62 mi
Sep 8, 1974CarmenCategory 3, 120 mph19 mi
Aug 6, 1918UnnamedCategory 3, 120 mph63 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 9, 2020DeltaCategory 2, 100 mph62 mi
Aug 27, 2020LauraCategory 4, 150 mph61 mi
Jul 13, 2019BarryCategory 1, 75 mph43 mi
Sep 1, 2008GustavCategory 2, 100 mph63 mi
Sep 23, 2004IvanTropical storm, 60 mph63 mi
Oct 3, 2002LiliCategory 2, 95 mph58 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Vermilion Parish

Check your address flood zone ›
25.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (4,149 policies)
48.8%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$187 millionpaid on 4,799 flood claims since 1978
2005costliest year, with $74 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Vermilion Parish

$163,300median home value (Louisiana $216,500, US $332,700)
1983median year homes were built (Louisiana 1983, US 1980)
46%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
19.1%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 26,142 housing units.

Compare in Louisiana

All 64 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
East Baton Rouge ParishHighInland flooding
Jefferson ParishHighHurricane
Orleans ParishHighHurricane
St. Tammany ParishHighHurricane
Lafayette ParishHighHurricane
Caddo ParishModerateInland flooding
Calcasieu ParishHighHurricane
Ouachita ParishModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Lafayette ParishHigh40
Iberia ParishModerate41
Acadia ParishModerate39
Jefferson Davis ParishLow40
Cameron ParishVery Low37

Common questions about Vermilion Parish

What is the biggest natural hazard in Vermilion Parish?

Hurricane has the highest expected yearly losses in Vermilion Parish, about $19.4 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $15.5 million.

How many federal disasters has Vermilion Parish had?

Vermilion Parish has been included in 43 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1971, including 25 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Vermilion Parish a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 21st highest of 64 in Louisiana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Vermilion Parish?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 4 homes in Vermilion Parish has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Vermilion Parish had?

NOAA records list 62 tornadoes in Vermilion Parish since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on September 10, 1961. The weather service has also logged 58 hail reports and 31 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Vermilion Parish?

NOAA's hurricane records show 25 hurricanes and 20 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Vermilion Parish, including 7 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was Hurricane Laura (2020), with winds near 150 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole parish, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.