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Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
27th of 64highest risk in Louisiana
$28Mexpected losses a year
40federal declarations
1 in 14homes with flood insurance
Photo: CC0

Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 74% of US counties. It ranks 27th of 64 parishes in Louisiana. The costliest hazards here are hurricanes, inland flooding and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $28 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $861 per resident. Since 1971 it has been included in 40 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (21 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 14 homes here carry federal flood insurance (862 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $6.2 million on 313 claims here, including $3.1 million for floods in 2016.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Jefferson Davis Parish

Hurricane

Moderate
$10.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 7 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$9.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Tornado

Moderate
$2.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
HurricaneModerate92.3
$10M
Inland floodingLow66.7
$10M
TornadoModerate75.7
$3M
DroughtHigh93.3
$2M
Cold waveLow60.0
$1M
LightningHigh89.0
$934K
Heat waveLow52.2
$352K
Ice stormModerate73.3
$221K
Strong windLow20.5
$157K
HailLow37.1
$135K
WildfireLow67.8
$124K
EarthquakeVery Low31.3
$73K
Coastal floodingLow45.6
$43K
Winter weatherVery Low24.1
$18K
LandslideVery Low6.8
$11

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Jefferson Davis Parish. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane25
Severe Storm4
Flood3
Coastal Storm3
Severe Ice Storm2
Snowstorm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 10, 2024Tropical Storm FrancineEmergency
Sep 13, 2021Tropical Storm NicholasEmergency
Aug 29, 2021Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2021Tropical Storm IdaEmergency
Mar 9, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 18, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jan 12, 2021Hurricane ZetaMajor disaster
Oct 27, 2020Tropical Storm ZetaEmergency
Oct 16, 2020Hurricane DeltaMajor disaster
Show all 40
Oct 7, 2020Hurricane DeltaEmergency
Sep 14, 2020Hurricane SallyEmergency
Aug 28, 2020Hurricane LauraMajor disaster
Aug 23, 2020Tropical Storms Laura and MarcoEmergency
Jun 7, 2020Tropical Storm CristobalEmergency
Jul 11, 2019Tropical Storm BarryEmergency
Oct 16, 2017Tropical Storm HarveyMajor disaster
Aug 28, 2017Tropical Storm HarveyEmergency
Aug 14, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 22, 2013Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2012Hurricane IsaacMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2012Tropical Storm IsaacEmergency
Sep 13, 2008Hurricane IkeMajor disaster
Sep 11, 2008Hurricane IkeEmergency
Sep 2, 2008Hurricane GustavMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2008Hurricane GustavEmergency
Nov 2, 2006Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Aug 29, 2005Hurricane KatrinaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Jun 8, 2004Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 3, 2002Hurricane LiliMajor disaster
Sep 11, 2000La-Western Louisiana Fire Complex-9/8/00Fire management
Mar 18, 1997Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Aug 26, 1992Hurricane AndrewMajor disaster
Jul 17, 1989Tropical Storm AllisonMajor disaster
May 21, 1980Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 22, 1977Drought & FreezingEmergency
Oct 13, 1971Hurricane EdithMajor disaster

Louisiana also had 9 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1952

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 274 storm reports in Jefferson Davis Parish since 1952, with 1 death and 38 injuries and about $117 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on October 29, 1974.

50tornadoes
44hail reports, largest 2.5 inches
137damaging thunderstorm winds
35floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Oct 29, 1974F3–12 / 0
Apr 4, 1952F3–10 / 0
Mar 31, 1957F2–0 / 0
Apr 29, 1960F2–4 / 0
Mar 24, 1976F2–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Aug 14, 2016FloodThronwell Lyon Arpt$50M
Oct 29, 1974Tornado–$25M
Jan 10, 2013FloodLake Arthur$17M
Aug 13, 2016Flash FloodEdna$15M
Mar 21, 2012TornadoLake Arthur$3M
Oct 13, 2001Thunderstorm WindLacassine$1M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 21, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1856, 19 hurricanes and 22 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Jefferson Davis Parish, 22 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Laura (2020), with top winds near 150 mph about 54 miles away.

19hurricanes
5major hurricanes (Category 3+)
22tropical storms
2020most recent: Delta

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 27, 2020LauraCategory 4, 150 mph54 mi
Jun 27, 1957AudreyCategory 3, 125 mph62 mi
Sep 8, 1974CarmenCategory 3, 120 mph59 mi
Aug 6, 1918UnnamedCategory 3, 120 mph63 mi
Oct 12, 1886UnnamedCategory 3, 120 mph64 mi
Sep 24, 2005RitaCategory 2, 110 mph64 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 9, 2020DeltaCategory 2, 100 mph64 mi
Aug 27, 2020LauraCategory 4, 150 mph54 mi
Jul 13, 2019BarryCategory 1, 75 mph64 mi
Aug 30, 2017HarveyTropical storm, 45 mph64 mi
Jun 22, 2017CindyTropical storm, 50 mph64 mi
Sep 1, 2008GustavCategory 1, 85 mph58 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Jefferson Davis Parish

Check your address flood zone ›
7.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (862 policies)
28%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$6.2 millionpaid on 313 flood claims since 1978
2016costliest year, with $3.1 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Jefferson Davis Parish

$150,800median home value (Louisiana $216,500, US $332,700)
1980median year homes were built (Louisiana 1983, US 1980)
50%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
18.8%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 14,229 housing units.

Compare in Louisiana

All 64 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
East Baton Rouge ParishHighInland flooding
Jefferson ParishHighHurricane
Orleans ParishHighHurricane
St. Tammany ParishHighHurricane
Lafayette ParishHighHurricane
Caddo ParishModerateInland flooding
Calcasieu ParishHighHurricane
Ouachita ParishModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Calcasieu ParishHigh39
Acadia ParishModerate39
Vermilion ParishModerate43
Beauregard ParishLow40
Evangeline ParishLow32
Allen ParishLow37
Cameron ParishVery Low37

Common questions about Jefferson Davis Parish

What is the biggest natural hazard in Jefferson Davis Parish?

Hurricane has the highest expected yearly losses in Jefferson Davis Parish, about $10.4 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $9.7 million.

How many federal disasters has Jefferson Davis Parish had?

Jefferson Davis Parish has been included in 40 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1971, including 21 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Jefferson Davis Parish a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 27th highest of 64 in Louisiana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Jefferson Davis Parish?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 14 homes in Jefferson Davis Parish has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Jefferson Davis Parish had?

NOAA records list 50 tornadoes in Jefferson Davis Parish since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on October 29, 1974. The weather service has also logged 44 hail reports and 35 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Jefferson Davis Parish?

NOAA's hurricane records show 19 hurricanes and 22 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Jefferson Davis Parish, including 5 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was Hurricane Laura (2020), with winds near 150 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole parish, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.