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Ouachita Parish, Louisiana

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
17th of 64highest risk in Louisiana
$50Mexpected losses a year
41federal declarations
1 in 13homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Ouachita Parish, Louisiana has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 88% of US counties. It ranks 17th of 64 parishes in Louisiana. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $50 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $314 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 41 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (26 major disasters). The most recent was in February 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 13 homes here carry federal flood insurance (4,265 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $162 million on 6,984 claims here, including $90 million for floods in 2016.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Ouachita Parish

$21.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$10.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$6.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 21 times a year.
  • Check that cooling works before summer.
  • Know where the nearest cooling center is.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate87.1
$22M
TornadoHigh96.0
$10M
Heat waveHigh96.6
$6M
EarthquakeLow89.3
$3M
Ice stormVery High97.4
$2M
Cold waveModerate70.7
$2M
Strong windHigh90.7
$2M
HurricaneLow79.5
$1M
HailModerate86.5
$979K
LightningHigh87.6
$774K
DroughtLow46.2
$82K
Winter weatherLow54.0
$54K
WildfireVery Low56.2
$50K
LandslideLow62.7
$2K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Ouachita Parish. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane20
Flood7
Severe Storm5
Severe Ice Storm3
Coastal Storm3
Winter Storm2

Most recent

Feb 18, 2026Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 10, 2024Tropical Storm FrancineEmergency
Sep 13, 2021Tropical Storm NicholasEmergency
Aug 29, 2021Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2021Tropical Storm IdaEmergency
Mar 9, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 18, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Oct 27, 2020Tropical Storm ZetaEmergency
Oct 16, 2020Hurricane DeltaMajor disaster
Show all 41
Oct 7, 2020Hurricane DeltaEmergency
Sep 14, 2020Hurricane SallyEmergency
Aug 28, 2020Hurricane LauraMajor disaster
Aug 23, 2020Tropical Storms Laura and MarcoEmergency
Jun 7, 2020Tropical Storm CristobalEmergency
Sep 19, 2019FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 11, 2019Tropical Storm BarryEmergency
Mar 13, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2012Hurricane IsaacMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2012Tropical Storm IsaacEmergency
Dec 10, 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 2, 2008Hurricane GustavMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2008Hurricane GustavEmergency
Nov 2, 2006Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Aug 29, 2005Hurricane KatrinaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Sep 15, 2004Hurricane IvanMajor disaster
Oct 3, 2002Hurricane LiliMajor disaster
Jan 12, 2001Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Feb 15, 2000Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jan 21, 1999Severe Ice StormMajor disaster
May 3, 1991Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
May 20, 1989Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 11, 1983Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 20, 1978Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 6, 1975Heavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 23, 1974FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 27, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 10, 1965Hurricane BetsyMajor disaster

Louisiana also had 9 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1951

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 819 storm reports in Ouachita Parish since 1951, with 7 deaths and 26 injuries and about $317 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on April 1, 1983.

47tornadoes
256hail reports, largest 4 inches
381damaging thunderstorm winds
123floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 1, 1983F4–0 / 0
Apr 12, 2020EF3Bawcomville0 / 0
Apr 12, 2020EF3Phillips0 / 0
Feb 1, 1968F3–0 / 0
Oct 13, 2014EF2Cheniere0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 12, 2020TornadoBawcomville$250M
Mar 8, 2016Flash FloodEureka$35M
Sep 2, 2008Flash FloodPine Grove$5M
Oct 13, 2014TornadoCheniere$4M
May 27, 1997Thunderstorm WindMonroe$3M
Oct 19, 2009FloodWall Lake$3M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 4, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1886, 2 hurricanes and 12 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Ouachita Parish, 8 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1909, with top winds near 85 mph about 61 miles away.

2hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
12tropical storms
2020most recent: Delta

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 21, 1909UnnamedCategory 1, 85 mph61 mi
Aug 27, 2020LauraCategory 1, 80 mph65 mi
Sep 10, 1965BetsyTropical storm, 65 mph64 mi
Jun 27, 1957AudreyTropical storm, 65 mph50 mi
Oct 10, 2020DeltaTropical storm, 55 mph62 mi
Sep 2, 1985ElenaTropical storm, 55 mph61 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 10, 2020DeltaTropical storm, 55 mph62 mi
Aug 27, 2020LauraCategory 1, 80 mph65 mi
Aug 30, 2012IsaacTropical storm, 50 mph63 mi
Oct 3, 2002LiliTropical storm, 50 mph56 mi
Sep 2, 1985ElenaTropical storm, 55 mph61 mi
Aug 16, 1985DannyTropical storm, 50 mph56 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Ouachita Parish

Check your address flood zone ›
7.5%of homes have federal flood insurance (4,265 policies)
46.7%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$162 millionpaid on 6,984 flood claims since 1978
2016costliest year, with $89.5 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Ouachita Parish

$194,400median home value (Louisiana $216,500, US $332,700)
1983median year homes were built (Louisiana 1983, US 1980)
46%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
14.4%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 71,172 housing units.

Compare in Louisiana

All 64 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
East Baton Rouge ParishHighInland flooding
Jefferson ParishHighHurricane
Orleans ParishHighHurricane
St. Tammany ParishHighHurricane
Lafayette ParishHighHurricane
Caddo ParishModerateInland flooding
Calcasieu ParishHighHurricane
Ouachita ParishModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Lincoln ParishLow32
Morehouse ParishLow32
Union ParishLow34
Richland ParishVery Low34
Jackson ParishVery Low25
Caldwell ParishVery Low36

Cities in Ouachita Parish

Common questions about Ouachita Parish

What is the biggest natural hazard in Ouachita Parish?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Ouachita Parish, about $21.7 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $10.4 million.

How many federal disasters has Ouachita Parish had?

Ouachita Parish has been included in 41 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 26 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in February 2026.

Is Ouachita Parish a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 17th highest of 64 in Louisiana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Ouachita Parish?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 13 homes in Ouachita Parish has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Ouachita Parish had?

NOAA records list 47 tornadoes in Ouachita Parish since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on April 1, 1983. The weather service has also logged 256 hail reports and 123 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Ouachita Parish?

NOAA's hurricane records show 2 hurricanes and 12 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Ouachita Parish. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1909, with winds near 85 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole parish, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.