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Taylor County, Iowa

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
43rd of 99highest risk in Iowa
$10Mexpected losses a year
12federal declarations
Photo: Aleatoric Consonance, CC BY 2.0

Taylor County, Iowa has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 62% of US counties. It ranks 43rd of 99 counties in Iowa. The costliest hazards here are drought, inland flooding and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $9.9 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,673 per resident. Since 1979 it has been included in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (10 major disasters). The most recent was in July 2014 (severe storms, tornadoes, straight-line winds and flooding). No homes here carry federal flood insurance.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Taylor County

$3.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 8 times a year.
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.
$2.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Heat wave

Moderate
$1.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 8 times a year.
  • Check that cooling works before summer.
  • Know where the nearest cooling center is.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
DroughtHigh97.4
$3M
Inland floodingVery Low20.9
$2M
Heat waveModerate81.5
$1M
Cold waveLow60.9
$1M
TornadoLow54.3
$1M
Strong windLow42.0
$356K
HailLow62.5
$339K
LightningVery Low19.0
$53K
Winter weatherLow29.9
$24K
EarthquakeVery Low18.5
$20K
Ice stormVery Low25.5
$20K
WildfireVery Low36.5
$17K
HurricaneVery Low10.3
$2K
LandslideVery Low49.3
$1K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Taylor County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm6
Severe Ice Storm2
Flood2
Tornado1
Hurricane1

Most recent

Jul 14, 2014Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 29, 2010Severe Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
May 27, 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 4, 2008Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
May 25, 2007Severe Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
May 25, 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 2, 1998Severe Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 24, 1996Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 1993Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Show all 12
Dec 26, 1991Ice StormMajor disaster
Apr 6, 1979Severe Storms & TornadoesEmergency

Iowa also had 11 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1954

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 437 storm reports in Taylor County since 1954, with 0 deaths and 18 injuries and about $52 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on March 29, 1979.

39tornadoes
168hail reports, largest 4 inches
133damaging thunderstorm winds
26floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 29, 1979F3–1 / 0
Jun 7, 1984F3–0 / 0
Jul 14, 1958F3–0 / 0
May 5, 1971F3–12 / 0
Apr 11, 1981F2–2 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jun 12, 2010FloodGuss$20M
May 11, 2011TornadoLenox$10M
May 11, 2011TornadoLenox$5M
Mar 29, 1979Tornado–$3M
Apr 11, 1981Tornado–$3M
Jun 7, 1984Tornado–$3M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 7, 2025. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Taylor County

Check your address flood zone ›
0%of homes have federal flood insurance (0 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$27,871paid on 6 flood claims since 1978
2010costliest year, with $14,011 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Taylor County

$117,200median home value (Iowa $208,000, US $332,700)
1951median year homes were built (Iowa 1972, US 1980)
81%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
4.2%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 2,889 housing units.

Compare in Iowa

All 99 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Polk CountyModerateInland flooding
Linn CountyModerateInland flooding
Scott CountyModerateInland flooding
Johnson CountyModerateTornado
Black Hawk CountyLowInland flooding
Woodbury CountyModerateInland flooding
Dallas CountyLowInland flooding
Dubuque CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Nodaway County, MOLow20
Page CountyVery Low14
Union CountyLow19
Montgomery CountyVery Low18
Ringgold CountyVery Low18
Adams CountyVery Low15
Worth County, MOVery Low19

Common questions about Taylor County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Taylor County?

Drought has the highest expected yearly losses in Taylor County, about $3.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $2.1 million.

How many federal disasters has Taylor County had?

Taylor County has been included in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1979, including 10 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding in July 2014.

Is Taylor County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 43rd highest of 99 in Iowa. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Taylor County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Taylor County had?

NOAA records list 39 tornadoes in Taylor County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on March 29, 1979. The weather service has also logged 168 hail reports and 26 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.