Taylor County, Iowa
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Taylor County, Iowa has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 62% of US counties. It ranks 43rd of 99 counties in Iowa. The costliest hazards here are drought, inland flooding and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $9.9 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,673 per resident. Since 1979 it has been included in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (10 major disasters). The most recent was in July 2014 (severe storms, tornadoes, straight-line winds and flooding). No homes here carry federal flood insurance.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Taylor County
- Check local water restrictions.
- Choose drought-tolerant plants.
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Check that cooling works before summer.
- Know where the nearest cooling center is.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drought | 97.4 | $3M | ||
| Inland flooding | 20.9 | $2M | ||
| Heat wave | 81.5 | $1M | ||
| Cold wave | 60.9 | $1M | ||
| Tornado | 54.3 | $1M | ||
| Strong wind | 42.0 | $356K | ||
| Hail | 62.5 | $339K | ||
| Lightning | 19.0 | $53K | ||
| Winter weather | 29.9 | $24K | ||
| Earthquake | 18.5 | $20K | ||
| Ice storm | 25.5 | $20K | ||
| Wildfire | 36.5 | $17K | ||
| Hurricane | 10.3 | $2K | ||
| Landslide | 49.3 | $1K |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Taylor County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 12
Iowa also had 11 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1954
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 437 storm reports in Taylor County since 1954, with 0 deaths and 18 injuries and about $52 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on March 29, 1979.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 29, 1979 | F3 | – | 1 / 0 |
| Jun 7, 1984 | F3 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 14, 1958 | F3 | – | 0 / 0 |
| May 5, 1971 | F3 | – | 12 / 0 |
| Apr 11, 1981 | F2 | – | 2 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 12, 2010 | Flood | Guss | $20M |
| May 11, 2011 | Tornado | Lenox | $10M |
| May 11, 2011 | Tornado | Lenox | $5M |
| Mar 29, 1979 | Tornado | – | $3M |
| Apr 11, 1981 | Tornado | – | $3M |
| Jun 7, 1984 | Tornado | – | $3M |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 7, 2025. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Flood insurance in Taylor County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Taylor County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 2,889 housing units.
Compare in Iowa
All 99 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Polk County | Inland flooding | |
| Linn County | Inland flooding | |
| Scott County | Inland flooding | |
| Johnson County | Tornado | |
| Black Hawk County | Inland flooding | |
| Woodbury County | Inland flooding | |
| Dallas County | Inland flooding | |
| Dubuque County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Nodaway County, MO | 20 | |
| Page County | 14 | |
| Union County | 19 | |
| Montgomery County | 18 | |
| Ringgold County | 18 | |
| Adams County | 15 | |
| Worth County, MO | 19 |
Common questions about Taylor County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Taylor County?
Drought has the highest expected yearly losses in Taylor County, about $3.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $2.1 million.
How many federal disasters has Taylor County had?
Taylor County has been included in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1979, including 10 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding in July 2014.
Is Taylor County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Very Low, 43rd highest of 99 in Iowa. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Taylor County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Taylor County had?
NOAA records list 39 tornadoes in Taylor County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on March 29, 1979. The weather service has also logged 168 hail reports and 26 floods here.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.