Dallas County, Iowa
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Dallas County, Iowa has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 61% of US counties. It ranks 16th of 99 counties in Iowa. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and drought. FEMA estimates about $40 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $398 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (17 major disasters). The most recent was in May 2024 (severe storms, tornadoes and flooding). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (76 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $639,000 on 42 claims here.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Dallas County
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
- Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
- Check local water restrictions.
- Choose drought-tolerant plants.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 60.4 | $17M | ||
| Tornado | 84.7 | $10M | ||
| Drought | 93.4 | $4M | ||
| Cold wave | 58.6 | $2M | ||
| Heat wave | 74.7 | $2M | ||
| Hail | 81.6 | $2M | ||
| Strong wind | 67.1 | $2M | ||
| Lightning | 51.0 | $444K | ||
| Ice storm | 68.5 | $375K | ||
| Winter weather | 71.6 | $256K | ||
| Earthquake | 25.6 | $86K | ||
| Wildfire | 40.6 | $51K | ||
| Hurricane | 12.6 | $5K | ||
| Landslide | 59.9 | $5K |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Dallas County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 18
Iowa also had 11 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1955
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 946 storm reports in Dallas County since 1955, with 0 deaths and 9 injuries and about $51.8 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on June 13, 1976.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 13, 1976 | F3 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 | F3 | De Soto | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 12, 2005 | F2 | Minburn | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 29, 1998 | F2 | Granger | 2 / 0 |
| Jun 22, 1964 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 12, 2010 | Flood | Dawson | $20M |
| Jun 29, 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Granger | $5M |
| Nov 12, 2005 | Tornado | Minburn | $3M |
| Jun 27, 2010 | Flood | Dawson | $1M |
| Aug 8, 2010 | Lightning | Adel | $1M |
| Jun 8, 2008 | Flood | Van Meter | $700K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Aug 10, 2025. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Flood insurance in Dallas County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Dallas County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 44,804 housing units.
Compare in Iowa
All 99 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Polk County | Inland flooding | |
| Linn County | Inland flooding | |
| Scott County | Inland flooding | |
| Johnson County | Tornado | |
| Black Hawk County | Inland flooding | |
| Woodbury County | Inland flooding | |
| Dallas County | Inland flooding | |
| Dubuque County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Polk County | 19 | |
| Warren County | 16 | |
| Boone County | 15 | |
| Madison County | 18 | |
| Guthrie County | 15 | |
| Greene County | 17 | |
| Adair County | 15 |
Cities in Dallas County
Common questions about Dallas County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Dallas County?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Dallas County, about $16.9 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $9.6 million.
How many federal disasters has Dallas County had?
Dallas County has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 17 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding in May 2024.
Is Dallas County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 16th highest of 99 in Iowa. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Dallas County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 500 homes in Dallas County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Dallas County had?
NOAA records list 58 tornadoes in Dallas County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on June 13, 1976. The weather service has also logged 249 hail reports and 136 floods here.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.