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Fluvanna County, Virginia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
96th of 133highest risk in Virginia
$6Mexpected losses a year
21federal declarations
1 in 333homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Fluvanna County, Virginia has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 86% of US counties. It ranks 96th of 133 counties in Virginia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, earthquakes and hurricanes. FEMA estimates about $6.2 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $227 per resident. Since 1969 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (15 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Only 36 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $277,000 on 23 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Fluvanna County

$3.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$756,170 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 340 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
$534,192 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 10 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingVery Low26.1
$3M
EarthquakeLow67.3
$756K
HurricaneLow67.7
$534K
Strong windLow36.1
$395K
DroughtLow62.4
$358K
TornadoVery Low23.5
$352K
Heat waveVery Low33.9
$185K
LightningLow32.4
$131K
HailVery Low18.6
$72K
Ice stormVery Low22.4
$22K
Winter weatherVery Low12.4
$11K
Cold waveVery Low4.4
$10K
WildfireVery Low16.3
$6K
LandslideVery Low44.1
$975

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Fluvanna County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane7
Snowstorm4
Severe Storm4
Flood3
Drought1
Earthquake1

Most recent

Jan 23, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Mar 11, 2022Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Dec 18, 2018Tropical Storm MichaelMajor disaster
Sep 11, 2018Hurricane FlorenceEmergency
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Jul 27, 2012Severe Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Nov 4, 2011EarthquakeMajor disaster
Apr 27, 2010Severe Winter Storms and SnowstormsMajor disaster
Sep 12, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 18, 2003Hurricane IsabelMajor disaster
Show all 21
Feb 28, 2000Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Sep 6, 1996Hurricane Fran and Associated Severe Storm CondMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Apr 11, 1994Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Mar 10, 1994Severe Ice Storms, FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 25, 1993Severe Winter StormEmergency
Nov 9, 1985Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 23, 1977DroughtEmergency
Oct 10, 1972Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 23, 1972Tropical Storm AgnesMajor disaster
Aug 23, 1969Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1958

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 199 storm reports in Fluvanna County since 1958, with 1 death and 0 injuries and about $1.8 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on September 30, 1959.

10tornadoes
22hail reports, largest 1.75 inches
135damaging thunderstorm winds
9floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Sep 30, 1959F3–0 / 0
Jun 16, 2022EF1Kents Store0 / 0
Jul 2, 1970F1–0 / 0
Aug 23, 1983F1–0 / 0
Feb 24, 2016EF0Fork Union0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Feb 24, 2016TornadoFork Union$480K
Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm WindPalmyra$300K
Sep 30, 1959Tornado–$250K
May 22, 2000Thunderstorm WindCountywide$140K
May 13, 2000Thunderstorm WindPalmyra$100K
Sep 26, 1994Thunderstorm Wind–$50K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 21, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1876, 2 hurricanes and 10 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Fluvanna County, 4 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1878, with top winds near 95 mph about 63 miles away.

2hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
10tropical storms
2003most recent: Isabel

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 23, 1878UnnamedCategory 2, 95 mph63 mi
Oct 13, 1893UnnamedCategory 1, 80 mph25 mi
Sep 17, 1876UnnamedTropical storm, 70 mph59 mi
Sep 19, 2003IsabelTropical storm, 70 mph60 mi
Aug 29, 1893UnnamedTropical storm, 65 mph58 mi
Aug 29, 1949UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph39 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 19, 2003IsabelTropical storm, 70 mph60 mi
Sep 6, 1979DavidTropical storm, 45 mph57 mi
Aug 18, 1955DianeTropical storm, 55 mph54 mi
Sep 1, 1952AbleTropical storm, 55 mph52 mi
Aug 29, 1949UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph39 mi
Aug 2, 1944UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph58 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Fluvanna County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (36 policies)
17.4%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$276,616paid on 23 flood claims since 1978
1985costliest year, with $150,317 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Fluvanna County

$314,100median home value (Virginia $383,700, US $332,700)
1995median year homes were built (Virginia 1984, US 1980)
21%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
5.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 11,495 housing units.

Compare in Virginia

All 133 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Fairfax CountyHighInland flooding
Prince William CountyModerateInland flooding
Virginia Beach CityLowHurricane
Loudoun CountyLowInland flooding
Chesterfield CountyModerateInland flooding
Henrico CountyModerateInland flooding
Chesapeake CityLowInland flooding
Arlington CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Albemarle CountyLow23
Louisa CountyVery Low23
Goochland CountyVery Low19
Buckingham CountyVery Low21
Cumberland CountyVery Low21

Common questions about Fluvanna County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Fluvanna County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Fluvanna County, about $3.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Earthquake is second at $756,170.

How many federal disasters has Fluvanna County had?

Fluvanna County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1969, including 15 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Fluvanna County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 96th highest of 133 in Virginia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Fluvanna County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 333 homes in Fluvanna County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Fluvanna County had?

NOAA records list 10 tornadoes in Fluvanna County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on September 30, 1959. The weather service has also logged 22 hail reports and 9 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Fluvanna County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 2 hurricanes and 10 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Fluvanna County. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1878, with winds near 95 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.