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Perkins County, South Dakota

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
64th of 66highest risk in South Dakota
$3Mexpected losses a year
19federal declarations
Photo: Bold Frontiers, CC BY 2.0

Perkins County, South Dakota has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 97% of US counties. It ranks 64th of 66 counties in South Dakota. The costliest hazards here are cold waves, inland flooding and wildfires. FEMA estimates about $3.1 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,109 per resident. Since 1976 it has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (17 major disasters). The most recent was in June 2019 (severe winter storm, snowstorm and flooding). No homes here carry federal flood insurance.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Perkins County

$1.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 9 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$919,966 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$216,363 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 835 years.
  • Clear dry plants and debris within 5 feet of the house.
  • Get home insurance quotes early; availability varies by area.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Cold waveLow50.2
$1M
Inland floodingVery Low4.7
$920K
WildfireLow68.8
$216K
Strong windLow17.3
$202K
HailLow34.7
$193K
TornadoVery Low11.6
$116K
Winter weatherLow51.8
$92K
Ice stormLow40.2
$71K
LightningVery Low5.4
$23K
Heat waveVery Low6.5
$12K
EarthquakeVery Low5.9
$8K
DroughtVery Low19.5
$5K
LandslideVery Low16.4
$100

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Perkins County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm11
Flood4
Snowstorm2
Drought1
Coastal Storm1

Most recent

Jun 7, 2019Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 1, 2017Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jul 28, 2014Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Nov 8, 2013Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 13, 2011FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 29, 2010Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 13, 2010Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Mar 10, 2010Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Mar 9, 2010Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Jun 16, 2009Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Show all 19
Dec 12, 2008Severe Winter Storm and Record and Near Record SnowMajor disaster
Jul 9, 2008Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
May 22, 2008Severe Winter Storm and Record and Near Record SnowMajor disaster
Jun 5, 2006Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Apr 7, 1997Severe Flooding, Sever Winter Storms,Heavy Rains High WindsMajor disaster
Feb 28, 1997Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jan 10, 1997Severe Winter Storms and Blizzard ConditionsMajor disaster
Jun 17, 1976DroughtEmergency

South Dakota also had 46 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1957

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 727 storm reports in Perkins County since 1957, with 0 deaths and 4 injuries and about $8.9 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF2 tornado on May 24, 2010 near Meadow.

45tornadoes
339hail reports, largest 4 inches
312damaging thunderstorm winds
28floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
May 24, 2010EF2Meadow0 / 0
May 24, 2010EF2Usta0 / 0
Aug 1, 1964F2–0 / 0
Aug 12, 1969F2–1 / 0
Jul 17, 1969F2–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Aug 11, 1999Thunderstorm WindLemmon$2M
Jul 8, 2009HailLemmon$2M
Jun 5, 2008FloodPrairie City$1M
Jun 21, 2010Thunderstorm WindLemmon$750K
Jul 21, 2005Thunderstorm WindBison$500K
May 25, 2013HailLemmon$300K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 25, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Perkins County

Check your address flood zone ›
0%of homes have federal flood insurance (0 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$0paid on 0 flood claims since 1978
n/acostliest year

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Perkins County

$114,600median home value (South Dakota $257,400, US $332,700)
1966median year homes were built (South Dakota 1980, US 1980)
75%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
17.9%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 1,744 housing units.

Compare in South Dakota

All 66 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Minnehaha CountyModerateTornado
Pennington CountyLowInland flooding
Lincoln CountyLowTornado
Brown CountyLowCold wave
Brookings CountyLowInland flooding
Meade CountyLowInland flooding
Codington CountyLowInland flooding
Lawrence CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Meade CountyLow19
Butte CountyVery Low19
Corson CountyVery Low14
Ziebach CountyVery Low19
Adams County, NDVery Low13
Harding CountyVery Low13

Common questions about Perkins County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Perkins County?

Cold wave has the highest expected yearly losses in Perkins County, about $1.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $919,966.

How many federal disasters has Perkins County had?

Perkins County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1976, including 17 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding in June 2019.

Is Perkins County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 64th highest of 66 in South Dakota. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Perkins County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Perkins County had?

NOAA records list 45 tornadoes in Perkins County since 1950. The strongest was an EF2 tornado on May 24, 2010 near Meadow. The weather service has also logged 339 hail reports and 28 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.