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Crook County, Oregon

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
27th of 36highest risk in Oregon
$10Mexpected losses a year
10federal declarations
1 in 63homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Crook County, Oregon has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 66% of US counties. It ranks 27th of 36 counties in Oregon. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, wildfires and earthquakes. FEMA estimates about $9.7 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $393 per resident. Since 1964 it has been included in 10 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (5 major disasters). The most recent was in July 2026 (Rowe Creek Fire Complex). About 1 in 62 homes here carry federal flood insurance (190 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $466,000 on 67 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Crook County

$4.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Wildfire

Moderate
$3.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 250 years.
  • Clear dry plants and debris within 5 feet of the house.
  • Get home insurance quotes early; availability varies by area.
$683,842 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 290 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow40.5
$4M
WildfireModerate95.1
$3M
EarthquakeLow69.5
$684K
LightningModerate61.0
$313K
HailLow56.6
$304K
Cold waveLow24.1
$276K
Winter weatherModerate73.9
$142K
AvalancheLow78.4
$101K
Strong windVery Low10.8
$72K
Heat waveVery Low22.5
$70K
Ice stormVery Low19.4
$14K
TornadoVery Low3.6
$9K
LandslideLow74.4
$8K
DroughtVery Low15.7
$776
Volcanic activityVery Low70.4
$88

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Crook County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm3
Fire3
Flood2
Drought1
Coastal Storm1

Most recent

Jul 31, 2026Rowe Creek Fire ComplexFire management
Jul 13, 2025Highland FireFire management
Sep 7, 2024Rail Ridge FireFire management
Feb 17, 2011Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Mudslides, Landslides, and Debris FlowsMajor disaster
Mar 20, 2006Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 7, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Feb 19, 2004Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Jun 12, 1998FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 29, 1977DroughtEmergency
Dec 24, 1964Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster

Oregon also had 42 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1987

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 78 storm reports in Crook County since 1987 and about $20.1 million in reported damage. No tornadoes are on record here.

0tornadoes
52hail reports, largest 1.75 inches
7damaging thunderstorm winds
8floods and flash floods

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jun 12, 2006HailPrineville$20M
May 14, 2016LightningGoering Airstrip$100K
Aug 8, 2019Flash FloodPowell Butte$20K
Aug 9, 2019Flash FloodPrineville$15K
Aug 2, 2009Thunderstorm WindPrineville$2K
Jun 29, 2004Thunderstorm WindPrineville$1K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 16, 2024. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Crook County

Check your address flood zone ›
1.6%of homes have federal flood insurance (190 policies)
26.2%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$465,556paid on 67 flood claims since 1978
1998costliest year, with $463,566 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Crook County

$467,000median home value (Oregon $477,600, US $332,700)
1996median year homes were built (Oregon 1981, US 1980)
36%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
14.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 11,800 housing units.

Compare in Oregon

All 36 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Multnomah CountyHighEarthquake
Washington CountyHighEarthquake
Clackamas CountyHighEarthquake
Lane CountyHighInland flooding
Marion CountyHighEarthquake
Jackson CountyModerateInland flooding
Deschutes CountyModerateInland flooding
Linn CountyModerateEarthquake

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Deschutes CountyModerate18
Jefferson CountyVery Low20
Harney CountyVery Low6
Grant CountyVery Low13
Wheeler CountyVery Low12

Common questions about Crook County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Crook County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Crook County, about $4.5 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Wildfire is second at $3.2 million.

How many federal disasters has Crook County had?

Crook County has been included in 10 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1964, including 5 major disasters. The most recent was Rowe Creek Fire Complex in July 2026.

Is Crook County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 27th highest of 36 in Oregon. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Crook County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 63 homes in Crook County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Crook County had?

NOAA records list 0 tornadoes in Crook County since 1950. The weather service has also logged 52 hail reports and 8 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.