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Cape May County, New Jersey

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
14th of 21highest risk in New Jersey
$100Mexpected losses a year
31federal declarations
1 in 2homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Cape May County, New Jersey has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 91% of US counties. It ranks 14th of 21 counties in New Jersey. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, coastal flooding and hurricanes. FEMA estimates about $100 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,046 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (21 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2021 (remnants of hurricane ida). About 1 in 2 homes here carry federal flood insurance (25,975 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $414 million on 28,016 claims here, including $276 million for floods in 2012.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Cape May County

$38.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$30.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 4 times a year.
  • Learn your evacuation zone; it is set by surge risk, not by distance from the beach.
  • Ask about flood insurance even outside a mapped high-risk zone.

Hurricane

Moderate
$14.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 6 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate89.7
$39M
Coastal floodingVery High99.4
$31M
HurricaneModerate93.1
$14M
Strong windVery High98.5
$7M
Heat waveModerate92.4
$4M
EarthquakeLow73.9
$1M
Cold waveLow50.9
$1M
WildfireLow86.4
$844K
TornadoLow38.3
$822K
LightningModerate70.1
$520K
Winter weatherHigh88.6
$384K
DroughtLow57.9
$254K
Ice stormLow47.7
$80K
HailVery Low4.2
$10K
LandslideVery Low15.6
$71

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Cape May County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane10
Snowstorm6
Severe Storm5
Flood4
Drought2
Coastal Storm2

Most recent

Sep 5, 2021Remnants of Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Sep 2, 2021Remnants of Hurricane IdaEmergency
Apr 28, 2021Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Dec 11, 2020Tropical Storm IsaiasMajor disaster
Mar 14, 2016Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Oct 30, 2012Hurricane SandyMajor disaster
Oct 28, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Nov 30, 2011Severe StormMajor disaster
Aug 31, 2011Hurricane IreneMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2011Hurricane IreneEmergency
Show all 31
Feb 4, 2011Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Apr 2, 2010Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 23, 2010Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Dec 22, 2009Severe Storms and Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Ida and A Nor'EasMajor disaster
Sep 19, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Mar 20, 2003SnowEmergency
Sep 19, 2001Fires and ExplosionsEmergency
Sep 17, 1999Hurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergency
Mar 3, 1998Severe Winter Coastal Storm, High Winds, FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Mar 17, 1993Severe BlizzardEmergency
Dec 18, 1992Coastal Storm, High Tides, Heavy Rain, & FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 3, 1992Severe Coastal StormMajor disaster
Oct 15, 1985Hurricane GloriaMajor disaster
Apr 12, 1984Coastal Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 19, 1980Water ShortageEmergency
Feb 8, 1977Ice ConditionsMajor disaster
Aug 21, 1976Severe Storms, High Winds & FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 24, 1974Severe Storms, High Winds & High TidesEmergency
Sep 4, 1971Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 18, 1965Water ShortageMajor disaster

New Jersey also had 3 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1952

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 343 storm reports in Cape May County since 1952, with 1 death and 18 injuries and about $8 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on August 27, 1971.

12tornadoes
31hail reports, largest 1.75 inches
141damaging thunderstorm winds
53floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Aug 27, 1971F2–0 / 0
May 6, 1956F2–0 / 0
Sep 6, 1979F1–1 / 0
Aug 10, 1952F1–0 / 0
Jul 16, 1995F1Stone Harbor0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Aug 28, 2011FloodOcean City$5M
Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm WindEldora$750K
Aug 20, 1997Flash FloodWoodbine$500K
Aug 27, 1971Tornado–$250K
Sep 6, 1979Tornado–$250K
Sep 23, 1986Tornado–$250K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 21, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1856, 10 hurricanes and 27 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Cape May County, 18 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1944, with top winds near 110 mph about 63 miles away.

10hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
27tropical storms
2021most recent: Elsa

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 14, 1944UnnamedCategory 2, 110 mph63 mi
Sep 27, 1985GloriaCategory 2, 100 mph51 mi
Sep 12, 1960DonnaCategory 2, 100 mph50 mi
Aug 18, 1879UnnamedCategory 2, 100 mph53 mi
Aug 9, 1976BelleCategory 1, 90 mph60 mi
Aug 24, 1893UnnamedCategory 1, 90 mph61 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Jul 9, 2021ElsaTropical storm, 60 mph59 mi
Aug 4, 2020IsaiasTropical storm, 65 mph61 mi
Jul 10, 2020FayTropical storm, 60 mph57 mi
Aug 28, 2011IreneCategory 1, 75 mph53 mi
Sep 6, 2008HannaTropical storm, 50 mph42 mi
Aug 31, 2004GastonTropical storm, 40 mph60 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Cape May County

Check your address flood zone ›
40.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (25,975 policies)
74.4%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$414 millionpaid on 28,016 flood claims since 1978
2012costliest year, with $276 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Cape May County

$434,600median home value (New Jersey $454,400, US $332,700)
1981median year homes were built (New Jersey 1970, US 1980)
49%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
3.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 99,599 housing units.

Compare in New Jersey

All 21 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Bergen CountyHighInland flooding
Essex CountyHighInland flooding
Middlesex CountyHighInland flooding
Hudson CountyHighInland flooding
Monmouth CountyHighInland flooding
Ocean CountyHighInland flooding
Union CountyHighInland flooding
Passaic CountyHighInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Atlantic CountyModerate33
Sussex County, DEModerate18
Kent County, DEModerate15
Cumberland CountyModerate28

Common questions about Cape May County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Cape May County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Cape May County, about $38.9 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Coastal flooding is second at $30.7 million.

How many federal disasters has Cape May County had?

Cape May County has been included in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 21 major disasters. The most recent was Remnants of Hurricane Ida in September 2021.

Is Cape May County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 14th highest of 21 in New Jersey. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Cape May County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 2 homes in Cape May County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Cape May County had?

NOAA records list 12 tornadoes in Cape May County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on August 27, 1971. The weather service has also logged 31 hail reports and 53 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Cape May County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 10 hurricanes and 27 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Cape May County. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1944, with winds near 110 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.