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Sussex County, Delaware

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
2nd of 3highest risk in Delaware
$119Mexpected losses a year
18federal declarations
1 in 8homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Sussex County, Delaware has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 94% of US counties. It ranks 2nd of 3 counties in Delaware. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, hurricanes and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $119 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $503 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (13 major disasters). The most recent was in May 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 8 homes here carry federal flood insurance (15,126 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $36 million on 4,307 claims here, including $17 million for floods in 2012.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Sussex County

$42.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 3 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$35.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 6 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$16.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate92.8
$43M
HurricaneHigh97.2
$35M
Cold waveHigh98.1
$17M
Coastal floodingVery High97.6
$14M
Heat waveModerate89.4
$2M
TornadoLow63.4
$2M
EarthquakeLow81.5
$2M
Strong windHigh85.6
$1M
DroughtModerate86.5
$1M
Winter weatherVery High96.7
$727K
LightningHigh82.9
$665K
WildfireLow84.8
$538K
Ice stormModerate82.1
$385K
HailLow60.4
$306K
LandslideVery Low50.6
$1K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Sussex County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane6
Snowstorm5
Severe Storm3
Drought1
Flood1
Coastal Storm1

Most recent

May 29, 2026Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Mar 16, 2016Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Nov 16, 2012Hurricane SandyMajor disaster
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Sep 30, 2011Hurricane IreneMajor disaster
Aug 28, 2011Hurricane IreneEmergency
Mar 31, 2010Severe Winter Storms and SnowstormsMajor disaster
Jul 5, 2006Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 30, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 20, 2003Hurricane IsabelMajor disaster
Show all 18
Mar 20, 2003SnowEmergency
Feb 13, 1998Severe Winter Storms, High Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 12, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disaster
Mar 16, 1994Severe Ice Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 18, 1993Severe Snowfall & Winter StormEmergency
Jan 15, 1993Severe Coastal Storm & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 6, 1992Severe Coastal StormMajor disaster
Aug 18, 1965Water ShortageMajor disaster

Delaware also had 1 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1955

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 851 storm reports in Sussex County since 1955, with 5 deaths and 62 injuries and about $10 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF3 tornado on April 1, 2023 near Dublin Hill.

28tornadoes
48hail reports, largest 2.25 inches
382damaging thunderstorm winds
102floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 1, 2023EF3Dublin Hill0 / 1
Jul 18, 1984F2–0 / 0
Aug 12, 1955F2–1 / 0
Apr 15, 2019EF2Bethel1 / 0
May 8, 1984F1–2 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Aug 11, 2001Flash FloodSouthwest Portion$1M
Nov 11, 1995Thunderstorm WindDewey Beach$1M
Jun 25, 2006Flash FloodSouthwest Portion$1M
Aug 30, 2003LightningDagsboro$800K
Aug 26, 2012Flash FloodNassau$500K
Jul 10, 2007LightningGeorgetown$300K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 28, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1856, 6 hurricanes and 28 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Sussex County, 17 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1879, with top winds near 100 mph about 55 miles away.

6hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
28tropical storms
2021most recent: Elsa

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 18, 1879UnnamedCategory 2, 100 mph55 mi
Sep 27, 1985GloriaCategory 2, 100 mph64 mi
Sep 12, 1960DonnaCategory 2, 100 mph64 mi
Sep 16, 1903UnnamedCategory 1, 85 mph61 mi
Oct 10, 1894UnnamedCategory 1, 85 mph64 mi
Aug 28, 2011IreneCategory 1, 75 mph57 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Jul 9, 2021ElsaTropical storm, 60 mph21 mi
Aug 4, 2020IsaiasTropical storm, 65 mph49 mi
Jul 10, 2020FayTropical storm, 60 mph56 mi
Aug 28, 2011IreneCategory 1, 75 mph57 mi
Sep 6, 2008HannaTropical storm, 50 mph64 mi
Aug 31, 2004GastonTropical storm, 40 mph60 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Sussex County

Check your address flood zone ›
12.7%of homes have federal flood insurance (15,126 policies)
61.4%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$35.7 millionpaid on 4,307 flood claims since 1978
2012costliest year, with $17.5 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Sussex County

$382,600median home value (Delaware $352,000, US $332,700)
1999median year homes were built (Delaware 1987, US 1980)
24%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
12.8%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 151,799 housing units.

Compare in Delaware

All 3 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
New Castle CountyHighInland flooding
Sussex CountyModerateInland flooding
Kent CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Kent CountyModerate15
Wicomico County, MDLow12
Cape May County, NJModerate31
Worcester County, MDLow12
Caroline County, MDLow19
Dorchester County, MDLow18

Common questions about Sussex County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Sussex County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Sussex County, about $42.6 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Hurricane is second at $35.3 million.

How many federal disasters has Sussex County had?

Sussex County has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 13 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in May 2026.

Is Sussex County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 2nd highest of 3 in Delaware. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Sussex County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 8 homes in Sussex County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Sussex County had?

NOAA records list 28 tornadoes in Sussex County since 1950. The strongest was an EF3 tornado on April 1, 2023 near Dublin Hill. The weather service has also logged 48 hail reports and 102 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Sussex County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 6 hurricanes and 28 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Sussex County. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1879, with winds near 100 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.