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Texas County, Missouri

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
41st of 115highest risk in Missouri
$16Mexpected losses a year
25federal declarations
1 in 333homes with flood insurance
Photo: Bold Frontiers, CC BY 2.0

Texas County, Missouri has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 62% of US counties. It ranks 41st of 115 counties in Missouri. The costliest hazards here are cold waves, inland flooding and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $16 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $674 per resident. Since 1976 it has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (19 major disasters). The most recent was in May 2025 (severe storms, straight-line winds, tornadoes and flooding). Only 14 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $310,000 on 15 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Texas County

$5.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$4.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 3 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Heat wave

Moderate
$1.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 12 times a year.
  • Check that cooling works before summer.
  • Know where the nearest cooling center is.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Cold waveHigh91.3
$6M
Inland floodingLow49.2
$5M
Heat waveModerate87.7
$2M
TornadoLow63.1
$1M
EarthquakeLow80.1
$1M
Strong windModerate62.9
$572K
Ice stormHigh86.0
$462K
LightningModerate58.3
$227K
HailVery Low32.3
$95K
WildfireLow64.9
$87K
Winter weatherModerate65.1
$78K
DroughtLow36.9
$36K
HurricaneVery Low37.2
$18K
LandslideLow65.0
$3K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Texas County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm14
Flood4
Severe Ice Storm4
Drought1
Tornado1
Hurricane1

Most recent

May 21, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 1, 2025Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 23, 2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 2019Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 2, 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 21, 2016Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 2, 2016Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingEmergency
Aug 7, 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 6, 2013Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 18, 2013Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Show all 25
May 9, 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 3, 2011Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jun 19, 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 30, 2009Severe Winter StormEmergency
Nov 13, 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and A TornadoMajor disaster
Mar 19, 2008Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 12, 2008Severe Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 12, 2007Severe Winter StormsEmergency
Jan 15, 2007Severe Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
May 6, 2002Severe Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 1, 1993Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 1993Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 21, 1979Tornadoes, Torrential Rain & FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 24, 1976DroughtEmergency

Missouri also had 5 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1953

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 642 storm reports in Texas County since 1953, with 3 deaths and 26 injuries and about $30.2 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on March 25, 1954.

41tornadoes
254hail reports, largest 4.5 inches
171damaging thunderstorm winds
149floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 25, 1954F4–0 / 2
Mar 25, 1954F4–0 / 0
Apr 11, 1979F3–9 / 0
Dec 2, 1982F2–0 / 0
Mar 24, 1988F2–5 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 30, 2017Flash FloodHouston$8M
Apr 11, 1979Tornado–$3M
Dec 2, 1982Tornado–$3M
Mar 24, 1988Tornado–$3M
Aug 6, 2013Flash FloodClara$3M
Dec 28, 2015Flash FloodRoubidoux$2M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 31, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1923, 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm have passed within 65 miles of the center of Texas County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1923, with top winds near 45 mph about 54 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
1tropical storms
1923most recent: unnamed storm

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 17, 1923UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph54 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 17, 1923UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph54 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Texas County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (14 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$309,713paid on 15 flood claims since 1978
1998costliest year, with $231,045 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Texas County

$146,700median home value (Missouri $230,300, US $332,700)
1979median year homes were built (Missouri 1978, US 1980)
52%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
12.8%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 11,006 housing units.

Compare in Missouri

All 115 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
St. Louis CountyHighHeat wave
Jackson CountyHighInland flooding
St. Charles CountyModerateInland flooding
St. Louis CityHighHeat wave
Greene CountyModerateInland flooding
Clay CountyModerateInland flooding
Jefferson CountyModerateInland flooding
Boone CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Pulaski CountyLow23
Phelps CountyLow23
Howell CountyLow23
Laclede CountyLow21
Wright CountyLow23
Dent CountyLow16
Douglas CountyVery Low23
Shannon CountyLow25

Common questions about Texas County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Texas County?

Cold wave has the highest expected yearly losses in Texas County, about $5.8 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $4.7 million.

How many federal disasters has Texas County had?

Texas County has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1976, including 19 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding in May 2025.

Is Texas County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 41st highest of 115 in Missouri. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Texas County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 333 homes in Texas County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Texas County had?

NOAA records list 41 tornadoes in Texas County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on March 25, 1954. The weather service has also logged 254 hail reports and 149 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Texas County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm passing within 65 miles of the center of Texas County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1923, with winds near 45 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.