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Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
85th of 87highest risk in Minnesota
$5Mexpected losses a year
16federal declarations
1 in 167homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 96% of US counties. It ranks 85th of 87 counties in Minnesota. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and drought. FEMA estimates about $4.9 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,313 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (15 major disasters). The most recent was in July 2023 (severe storms and flooding). Only 24 homes here carry federal flood insurance.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Lake of the Woods County

$4.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 3 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Cold wave

Very Low
$329,525 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 18 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$255,246 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 24 times a year.
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingVery Low17.7
$4M
Cold waveVery Low16.7
$330K
DroughtLow49.1
$255K
WildfireVery Low55.4
$121K
Winter weatherLow24.7
$43K
TornadoVery Low5.2
$41K
Strong windVery Low3.0
$29K
HailVery Low5.3
$25K
LightningVery Low1.8
$11K
Heat waveVery Low5.2
$11K
EarthquakeVery Low0.3
$672
Ice stormVery Low0.7
$640
LandslideVery Low29.3
$547

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Lake of the Woods County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Flood12
Severe Storm3
Hurricane1

Most recent

Jul 19, 2023Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 13, 2022Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 21, 2014Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 9, 2009Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 13, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Jun 14, 2002Severe Storms, Flooding and TornadoesMajor disaster
May 16, 2001Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Apr 8, 1997Severe Flooding, High Winds,Severe StormsMajor disaster
Jan 16, 1997Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Jun 1, 1996Flooding and Severe StormsMajor disaster
Show all 16
Apr 30, 1979Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 10, 1974Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 22, 1970Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 18, 1969FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 22, 1966FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 11, 1965FloodingMajor disaster

Minnesota also had 26 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1961

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 218 storm reports in Lake of the Woods County since 1961, with 0 deaths and 1 injury and about $1.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on June 25, 1963.

17tornadoes
112hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
77damaging thunderstorm winds
12floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jun 25, 1963F2–0 / 0
Aug 5, 2006F1Faunce0 / 0
Sep 1, 1961F1–1 / 0
Jun 8, 2020EF1Faunce0 / 0
Jun 23, 2005F1Angle Inlet0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jul 22, 2013Thunderstorm WindClementson$500K
Jul 31, 2001Flash FloodGraceton$150K
Jul 31, 2001TornadoGraceton$100K
Jul 31, 2001Thunderstorm WindBaudette$100K
Jul 31, 2001Thunderstorm WindCarp$100K
Jul 18, 2001Thunderstorm WindLude$50K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 6, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Lake of the Woods County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.6%of homes have federal flood insurance (24 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$128,619paid on 5 flood claims since 1978
2002costliest year, with $120,820 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Lake of the Woods County

$216,100median home value (Minnesota $329,300, US $332,700)
1986median year homes were built (Minnesota 1979, US 1980)
42%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
26.4%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 3,497 housing units.

Compare in Minnesota

All 87 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Hennepin CountyHighInland flooding
Ramsey CountyHighInland flooding
Dakota CountyModerateInland flooding
Anoka CountyModerateInland flooding
Washington CountyModerateInland flooding
St. Louis CountyModerateCold wave
Olmsted CountyModerateInland flooding
Stearns CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Beltrami CountyLow19
Roseau CountyLow24
Koochiching CountyVery Low10

Common questions about Lake of the Woods County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Lake of the Woods County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Lake of the Woods County, about $4.1 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $329,525.

How many federal disasters has Lake of the Woods County had?

Lake of the Woods County has been included in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 15 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms and Flooding in July 2023.

Is Lake of the Woods County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 85th highest of 87 in Minnesota. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Lake of the Woods County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 167 homes in Lake of the Woods County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Lake of the Woods County had?

NOAA records list 17 tornadoes in Lake of the Woods County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on June 25, 1963. The weather service has also logged 112 hail reports and 12 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.