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West Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
52nd of 64highest risk in Louisiana
$13Mexpected losses a year
35federal declarations
1 in 8homes with flood insurance
Photo: CC0

West Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 68% of US counties. It ranks 52nd of 64 parishes in Louisiana. The costliest hazards here are hurricanes, tornadoes and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $13 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $493 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 35 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (19 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 8 homes here carry federal flood insurance (1,228 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $7.4 million on 285 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in West Baton Rouge Parish

Hurricane

Moderate
$3.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 5 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.

Tornado

Moderate
$2.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 6 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.

Cold wave

Moderate
$2.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
HurricaneModerate82.0
$3M
TornadoModerate65.6
$3M
Cold waveModerate69.0
$3M
Inland floodingVery Low13.0
$2M
DroughtModerate77.6
$1M
Heat waveLow59.2
$724K
Strong windLow26.5
$329K
LightningLow40.5
$213K
EarthquakeVery Low31.1
$111K
Ice stormLow33.9
$51K
HailVery Low10.4
$43K
Winter weatherVery Low6.4
$6K
WildfireVery Low2.9
$1K
LandslideVery Low7.9
$22
Coastal floodingVery Low16.0
$0

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included West Baton Rouge Parish. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane22
Flood4
Coastal Storm4
Severe Ice Storm2
Tornado1
Severe Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 10, 2024Tropical Storm FrancineEmergency
Sep 13, 2021Tropical Storm NicholasEmergency
Aug 29, 2021Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2021Tropical Storm IdaEmergency
Mar 9, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 18, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jan 12, 2021Hurricane ZetaMajor disaster
Oct 27, 2020Tropical Storm ZetaEmergency
Oct 16, 2020Hurricane DeltaMajor disaster
Show all 35
Oct 7, 2020Hurricane DeltaEmergency
Sep 14, 2020Hurricane SallyEmergency
Aug 28, 2020Hurricane LauraMajor disaster
Aug 23, 2020Tropical Storms Laura and MarcoEmergency
Jun 7, 2020Tropical Storm CristobalEmergency
Jul 11, 2019Tropical Storm BarryEmergency
Aug 14, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2012Hurricane IsaacMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2012Tropical Storm IsaacEmergency
Aug 18, 2011FloodingMajor disaster
May 6, 2011FloodingEmergency
Sep 2, 2008Hurricane GustavMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2008Hurricane GustavEmergency
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Aug 29, 2005Hurricane KatrinaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Jun 8, 2004Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 3, 2002Hurricane LiliMajor disaster
Jun 11, 2001Tropical Storm AllisonMajor disaster
Aug 26, 1992Hurricane AndrewMajor disaster
Jun 16, 1989Severe Storms & TornadoesMajor disaster
Apr 27, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 13, 1971Hurricane EdithMajor disaster
Sep 10, 1965Hurricane BetsyMajor disaster

Louisiana also had 9 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1957

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 104 storm reports in West Baton Rouge Parish since 1957, with 2 deaths and 9 injuries and about $7.8 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on February 29, 1972.

11tornadoes
25hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
57damaging thunderstorm winds
10floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Feb 29, 1972F3–3 / 0
Jun 8, 1989F2–0 / 0
Jun 8, 1989F2–2 / 0
Jan 31, 1983F2–0 / 0
Mar 1, 1991F1–1 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jun 8, 1989Tornado–$3M
Jun 8, 1989Tornado–$3M
Aug 13, 2016Flash FloodErwinville$1M
Jul 25, 2010Flash FloodBrusly$500K
Feb 29, 1972Tornado–$250K
Mar 1, 1991Tornado–$250K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Mar 11, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1856, 21 hurricanes and 26 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of West Baton Rouge Parish, 24 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1856, with top winds near 135 mph about 65 miles away.

21hurricanes
6major hurricanes (Category 3+)
26tropical storms
2024most recent: Francine

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 10, 1856UnnamedCategory 4, 135 mph65 mi
Aug 29, 2021IdaCategory 3, 125 mph65 mi
Sep 1, 1879UnnamedCategory 3, 125 mph62 mi
Sep 8, 1974CarmenCategory 3, 120 mph62 mi
Aug 26, 1992AndrewCategory 3, 120 mph65 mi
Sep 21, 1909UnnamedCategory 3, 110 mph45 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 11, 2024FrancineCategory 1, 80 mph65 mi
Aug 29, 2021IdaCategory 3, 125 mph65 mi
Jun 19, 2021ClaudetteTropical storm, 45 mph64 mi
Jun 8, 2020CristobalTropical storm, 45 mph57 mi
Aug 29, 2012IsaacTropical storm, 70 mph61 mi
Sep 1, 2008GustavCategory 2, 100 mph60 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in West Baton Rouge Parish

Check your address flood zone ›
12.2%of homes have federal flood insurance (1,228 policies)
42.9%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$7.4 millionpaid on 285 flood claims since 1978
2025costliest year, with $2.1 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in West Baton Rouge Parish

$229,900median home value (Louisiana $216,500, US $332,700)
1993median year homes were built (Louisiana 1983, US 1980)
33%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
20%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 12,057 housing units.

Compare in Louisiana

All 64 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
East Baton Rouge ParishHighInland flooding
Jefferson ParishHighHurricane
Orleans ParishHighHurricane
St. Tammany ParishHighHurricane
Lafayette ParishHighHurricane
Caddo ParishModerateInland flooding
Calcasieu ParishHighHurricane
Ouachita ParishModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
East Baton Rouge ParishHigh44
Iberville ParishLow45
Pointe Coupee ParishLow44
East Feliciana ParishLow38
West Feliciana ParishVery Low41

Common questions about West Baton Rouge Parish

What is the biggest natural hazard in West Baton Rouge Parish?

Hurricane has the highest expected yearly losses in West Baton Rouge Parish, about $3.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $2.8 million.

How many federal disasters has West Baton Rouge Parish had?

West Baton Rouge Parish has been included in 35 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 19 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is West Baton Rouge Parish a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 52nd highest of 64 in Louisiana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in West Baton Rouge Parish?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 8 homes in West Baton Rouge Parish has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has West Baton Rouge Parish had?

NOAA records list 11 tornadoes in West Baton Rouge Parish since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on February 29, 1972. The weather service has also logged 25 hail reports and 10 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit West Baton Rouge Parish?

NOAA's hurricane records show 21 hurricanes and 26 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of West Baton Rouge Parish, including 6 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1856, with winds near 135 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole parish, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.