West Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
West Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 68% of US counties. It ranks 52nd of 64 parishes in Louisiana. The costliest hazards here are hurricanes, tornadoes and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $13 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $493 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 35 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (19 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 8 homes here carry federal flood insurance (1,228 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $7.4 million on 285 claims here.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in West Baton Rouge Parish
- Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
- Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
- Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
- Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
- Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
- Know how to shut off the main water valve.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | 82.0 | $3M | ||
| Tornado | 65.6 | $3M | ||
| Cold wave | 69.0 | $3M | ||
| Inland flooding | 13.0 | $2M | ||
| Drought | 77.6 | $1M | ||
| Heat wave | 59.2 | $724K | ||
| Strong wind | 26.5 | $329K | ||
| Lightning | 40.5 | $213K | ||
| Earthquake | 31.1 | $111K | ||
| Ice storm | 33.9 | $51K | ||
| Hail | 10.4 | $43K | ||
| Winter weather | 6.4 | $6K | ||
| Wildfire | 2.9 | $1K | ||
| Landslide | 7.9 | $22 | ||
| Coastal flooding | 16.0 | $0 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included West Baton Rouge Parish. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 35
Louisiana also had 9 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1957
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 104 storm reports in West Baton Rouge Parish since 1957, with 2 deaths and 9 injuries and about $7.8 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on February 29, 1972.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 29, 1972 | F3 | – | 3 / 0 |
| Jun 8, 1989 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 8, 1989 | F2 | – | 2 / 0 |
| Jan 31, 1983 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 1, 1991 | F1 | – | 1 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 8, 1989 | Tornado | – | $3M |
| Jun 8, 1989 | Tornado | – | $3M |
| Aug 13, 2016 | Flash Flood | Erwinville | $1M |
| Jul 25, 2010 | Flash Flood | Brusly | $500K |
| Feb 29, 1972 | Tornado | – | $250K |
| Mar 1, 1991 | Tornado | – | $250K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Mar 11, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1856, 21 hurricanes and 26 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of West Baton Rouge Parish, 24 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1856, with top winds near 135 mph about 65 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 10, 1856 | Unnamed | Category 4, 135 mph | 65 mi |
| Aug 29, 2021 | Ida | Category 3, 125 mph | 65 mi |
| Sep 1, 1879 | Unnamed | Category 3, 125 mph | 62 mi |
| Sep 8, 1974 | Carmen | Category 3, 120 mph | 62 mi |
| Aug 26, 1992 | Andrew | Category 3, 120 mph | 65 mi |
| Sep 21, 1909 | Unnamed | Category 3, 110 mph | 45 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 11, 2024 | Francine | Category 1, 80 mph | 65 mi |
| Aug 29, 2021 | Ida | Category 3, 125 mph | 65 mi |
| Jun 19, 2021 | Claudette | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 64 mi |
| Jun 8, 2020 | Cristobal | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 57 mi |
| Aug 29, 2012 | Isaac | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 61 mi |
| Sep 1, 2008 | Gustav | Category 2, 100 mph | 60 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in West Baton Rouge Parish
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in West Baton Rouge Parish
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 12,057 housing units.
Compare in Louisiana
All 64 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| East Baton Rouge Parish | Inland flooding | |
| Jefferson Parish | Hurricane | |
| Orleans Parish | Hurricane | |
| St. Tammany Parish | Hurricane | |
| Lafayette Parish | Hurricane | |
| Caddo Parish | Inland flooding | |
| Calcasieu Parish | Hurricane | |
| Ouachita Parish | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| East Baton Rouge Parish | 44 | |
| Iberville Parish | 45 | |
| Pointe Coupee Parish | 44 | |
| East Feliciana Parish | 38 | |
| West Feliciana Parish | 41 |
Common questions about West Baton Rouge Parish
What is the biggest natural hazard in West Baton Rouge Parish?
Hurricane has the highest expected yearly losses in West Baton Rouge Parish, about $3.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $2.8 million.
How many federal disasters has West Baton Rouge Parish had?
West Baton Rouge Parish has been included in 35 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 19 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.
Is West Baton Rouge Parish a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Very Low, 52nd highest of 64 in Louisiana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in West Baton Rouge Parish?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 8 homes in West Baton Rouge Parish has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has West Baton Rouge Parish had?
NOAA records list 11 tornadoes in West Baton Rouge Parish since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on February 29, 1972. The weather service has also logged 25 hail reports and 10 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit West Baton Rouge Parish?
NOAA's hurricane records show 21 hurricanes and 26 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of West Baton Rouge Parish, including 6 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1856, with winds near 135 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole parish, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.