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St. Landry Parish, Louisiana

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
16th of 64highest risk in Louisiana
$50Mexpected losses a year
43federal declarations
1 in 16homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

St. Landry Parish, Louisiana has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 88% of US counties. It ranks 16th of 64 parishes in Louisiana. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, hurricanes and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $50 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $606 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 43 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (26 major disasters). The most recent was in June 2026 (Tropical Storm Arthur). About 1 in 16 homes here carry federal flood insurance (2,223 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $22 million on 976 claims here, including $12 million for floods in 2016.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in St. Landry Parish

$20.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Hurricane

Moderate
$8.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 6 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$7.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate87.4
$21M
HurricaneModerate92.2
$8M
TornadoHigh94.1
$7M
Cold waveHigh93.0
$6M
DroughtHigh97.0
$3M
Heat waveModerate88.0
$2M
LightningHigh96.4
$2M
Strong windModerate60.5
$507K
Ice stormHigh84.8
$408K
EarthquakeVery Low58.9
$294K
HailLow56.1
$228K
WildfireLow65.3
$84K
Winter weatherLow50.3
$44K
Coastal floodingVery Low41.8
$16K
LandslideVery Low33.8
$284

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included St. Landry Parish. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane23
Flood9
Severe Storm4
Coastal Storm3
Severe Ice Storm2
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Jun 30, 2026Tropical Storm ArthurMajor disaster
Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 10, 2024Tropical Storm FrancineEmergency
Sep 13, 2021Tropical Storm NicholasEmergency
Aug 29, 2021Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2021Tropical Storm IdaEmergency
Mar 9, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 18, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jan 12, 2021Hurricane ZetaMajor disaster
Oct 27, 2020Tropical Storm ZetaEmergency
Show all 43
Oct 16, 2020Hurricane DeltaMajor disaster
Oct 7, 2020Hurricane DeltaEmergency
Sep 14, 2020Hurricane SallyEmergency
Aug 28, 2020Hurricane LauraMajor disaster
Aug 23, 2020Tropical Storms Laura and MarcoEmergency
Jun 7, 2020Tropical Storm CristobalEmergency
Aug 27, 2019Hurricane BarryMajor disaster
Jul 11, 2019Tropical Storm BarryEmergency
May 29, 2019FloodingEmergency
Aug 14, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 5, 2016FloodingEmergency
Feb 22, 2013Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2012Hurricane IsaacMajor disaster
Aug 18, 2011FloodingMajor disaster
May 6, 2011FloodingEmergency
Sep 2, 2008Hurricane GustavMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2008Hurricane GustavEmergency
Nov 2, 2006Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Aug 29, 2005Hurricane KatrinaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Jun 8, 2004Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 3, 2002Hurricane LiliMajor disaster
Aug 26, 1992Hurricane AndrewMajor disaster
Jul 17, 1989Tropical Storm AllisonMajor disaster
May 20, 1989Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
May 2, 1977Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 6, 1975Heavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 23, 1974Hurricane CarmenMajor disaster
Apr 27, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 13, 1971Hurricane EdithMajor disaster
Sep 10, 1965Hurricane BetsyMajor disaster

Louisiana also had 9 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1951

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 413 storm reports in St. Landry Parish since 1951, with 8 deaths and 112 injuries and about $107 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on November 7, 1957.

73tornadoes
68hail reports, largest 2 inches
215damaging thunderstorm winds
49floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Nov 7, 1957F3–5 / 2
Apr 10, 2021EF3Waxia7 / 1
Feb 9, 1983F3–7 / 0
Feb 9, 1983F3–0 / 0
Oct 15, 1957F3–10 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jan 10, 2013FloodEunice Arpt$42M
Aug 12, 2016Flash FloodGordon$30M
Oct 29, 2002TornadoOpelousas$5M
Jan 9, 2013Flash FloodCankton$5M
Oct 26, 2006FloodOpelousas$3M
Mar 12, 2012Flash FloodGrand Coteau$3M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 1, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1856, 17 hurricanes and 22 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of St. Landry Parish, 19 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Carmen (1974), with top winds near 120 mph about 54 miles away.

17hurricanes
3major hurricanes (Category 3+)
22tropical storms
2020most recent: Delta

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 8, 1974CarmenCategory 3, 120 mph54 mi
Aug 11, 1856UnnamedCategory 3, 120 mph61 mi
Sep 21, 1909UnnamedCategory 3, 110 mph65 mi
Aug 26, 1992AndrewCategory 2, 105 mph62 mi
Oct 4, 1964HildaCategory 2, 100 mph63 mi
Sep 1, 2008GustavCategory 2, 100 mph65 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 9, 2020DeltaCategory 1, 85 mph64 mi
Jul 13, 2019BarryTropical storm, 70 mph63 mi
Aug 30, 2017HarveyTropical storm, 40 mph62 mi
Aug 29, 2012IsaacTropical storm, 65 mph63 mi
Sep 1, 2008GustavCategory 2, 100 mph65 mi
Sep 13, 2007HumbertoTropical storm, 45 mph64 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in St. Landry Parish

Check your address flood zone ›
6.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (2,223 policies)
23.6%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$22 millionpaid on 976 flood claims since 1978
2016costliest year, with $11.9 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in St. Landry Parish

$142,500median home value (Louisiana $216,500, US $332,700)
1980median year homes were built (Louisiana 1983, US 1980)
49%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
20.5%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 37,229 housing units.

Compare in Louisiana

All 64 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
East Baton Rouge ParishHighInland flooding
Jefferson ParishHighHurricane
Orleans ParishHighHurricane
St. Tammany ParishHighHurricane
Lafayette ParishHighHurricane
Caddo ParishModerateInland flooding
Calcasieu ParishHighHurricane
Ouachita ParishModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Lafayette ParishHigh40
Acadia ParishModerate39
St. Martin ParishModerate51
Avoyelles ParishLow39
Evangeline ParishLow32
Pointe Coupee ParishLow44

Common questions about St. Landry Parish

What is the biggest natural hazard in St. Landry Parish?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in St. Landry Parish, about $20.9 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Hurricane is second at $8.2 million.

How many federal disasters has St. Landry Parish had?

St. Landry Parish has been included in 43 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 26 major disasters. The most recent was Tropical Storm Arthur in June 2026.

Is St. Landry Parish a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 16th highest of 64 in Louisiana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in St. Landry Parish?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 16 homes in St. Landry Parish has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has St. Landry Parish had?

NOAA records list 73 tornadoes in St. Landry Parish since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on November 7, 1957. The weather service has also logged 68 hail reports and 49 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit St. Landry Parish?

NOAA's hurricane records show 17 hurricanes and 22 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of St. Landry Parish, including 3 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was Hurricane Carmen (1974), with winds near 120 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole parish, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.