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St. Charles Parish, Louisiana

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
20th of 64highest risk in Louisiana
$57Mexpected losses a year
49federal declarations
1 in 2homes with flood insurance
Photo: CC0

St. Charles Parish, Louisiana has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 85% of US counties. It ranks 20th of 64 parishes in Louisiana. The costliest hazards here are hurricanes, coastal flooding and inland flooding. FEMA estimates about $57 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,081 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 49 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (32 major disasters). The most recent was in June 2026 (Tropical Storm Arthur). About 56% homes here carry federal flood insurance (9,907 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $161 million on 7,568 claims here, including $56 million for floods in 1995.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in St. Charles Parish

$28.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$13.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 4 times a year.
  • Learn your evacuation zone; it is set by surge risk, not by distance from the beach.
  • Ask about flood insurance even outside a mapped high-risk zone.
$7.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
HurricaneHigh96.0
$29M
Coastal floodingVery High95.4
$13M
Inland floodingLow54.0
$8M
TornadoModerate77.2
$3M
Heat waveLow78.5
$1M
Cold waveLow58.8
$1M
LightningModerate67.1
$455K
HailLow46.4
$232K
Strong windLow20.2
$187K
DroughtLow53.0
$182K
EarthquakeVery Low35.0
$114K
Winter weatherLow31.0
$32K
Ice stormVery Low14.5
$9K
WildfireVery Low18.5
$7K
LandslideVery Low11.7
$37

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included St. Charles Parish. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane31
Flood6
Coastal Storm5
Severe Storm3
Severe Ice Storm2
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Jun 30, 2026Tropical Storm ArthurMajor disaster
Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 16, 2024Hurricane FrancineMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2024Tropical Storm FrancineEmergency
Sep 13, 2021Tropical Storm NicholasEmergency
Aug 29, 2021Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2021Tropical Storm IdaEmergency
Mar 9, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 18, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jan 12, 2021Hurricane ZetaMajor disaster
Show all 49
Oct 27, 2020Tropical Storm ZetaEmergency
Oct 16, 2020Hurricane DeltaMajor disaster
Oct 7, 2020Hurricane DeltaEmergency
Sep 14, 2020Hurricane SallyEmergency
Aug 28, 2020Hurricane LauraMajor disaster
Aug 23, 2020Tropical Storms Laura and MarcoEmergency
Jun 7, 2020Tropical Storm CristobalEmergency
Aug 27, 2019Hurricane BarryMajor disaster
Jul 11, 2019Tropical Storm BarryEmergency
Oct 16, 2017Tropical Storm HarveyMajor disaster
Oct 6, 2017Tropical Storm NateEmergency
Aug 14, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2012Hurricane IsaacMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2012Tropical Storm IsaacEmergency
Oct 28, 2011Tropical Storm LeeMajor disaster
Aug 18, 2011FloodingMajor disaster
May 6, 2011FloodingEmergency
Sep 13, 2008Hurricane IkeMajor disaster
Sep 2, 2008Hurricane GustavMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2008Hurricane GustavEmergency
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Aug 29, 2005Hurricane KatrinaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Aug 23, 2005Tropical Storm CindyMajor disaster
Sep 15, 2004Hurricane IvanMajor disaster
Oct 3, 2002Hurricane LiliMajor disaster
Sep 27, 2002Tropical Storm IsidoreMajor disaster
Jun 11, 2001Tropical Storm AllisonMajor disaster
Sep 23, 1998Hurricane Georges/Ts FrancesMajor disaster
May 10, 1995Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 26, 1992Hurricane AndrewMajor disaster
May 3, 1991Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Nov 22, 1989Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster
Nov 1, 1985Hurricane JuanMajor disaster
Apr 9, 1980Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 27, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 13, 1971Hurricane EdithMajor disaster
Sep 10, 1965Hurricane BetsyMajor disaster

Louisiana also had 9 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1953

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 270 storm reports in St. Charles Parish since 1953, with 1 death and 23 injuries and about $58 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on January 28, 1966.

27tornadoes
50hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
121damaging thunderstorm winds
65floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jan 28, 1966F3–0 / 0
Dec 14, 2022EF2Killona8 / 1
Apr 13, 1980F2–2 / 0
Dec 13, 1993F1Luling To1 / 0
Feb 27, 1999F1Norco0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Sep 11, 2024Flash FloodGypsy$53M
Jul 1, 2026LightningDes Allemands$750K
Jul 17, 2025Flash FloodLuling$700K
Dec 13, 1993TornadoLuling To$500K
Jun 7, 2001LightningNorco$500K
Sep 15, 2021Flash FloodLuling$500K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 11, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1855, 36 hurricanes and 27 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of St. Charles Parish, 29 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Camille (1969), with top winds near 175 mph about 63 miles away.

36hurricanes
12major hurricanes (Category 3+)
27tropical storms
2024most recent: Francine

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 18, 1969CamilleCategory 5, 175 mph63 mi
Aug 29, 2021IdaCategory 4, 150 mph64 mi
Sep 10, 1965BetsyCategory 4, 130 mph63 mi
Oct 2, 1893UnnamedCategory 4, 130 mph60 mi
Aug 29, 2005KatrinaCategory 3, 125 mph62 mi
Sep 29, 1915UnnamedCategory 3, 125 mph63 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 11, 2024FrancineCategory 2, 95 mph60 mi
Aug 29, 2021IdaCategory 4, 150 mph64 mi
Jun 19, 2021ClaudetteTropical storm, 45 mph62 mi
Oct 28, 2020ZetaCategory 3, 115 mph51 mi
Jun 7, 2020CristobalTropical storm, 50 mph62 mi
Aug 29, 2012IsaacCategory 1, 80 mph64 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in St. Charles Parish

Check your address flood zone ›
55.7%of homes have federal flood insurance (9,907 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$161 millionpaid on 7,568 flood claims since 1978
1995costliest year, with $55.7 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in St. Charles Parish

$263,700median home value (Louisiana $216,500, US $332,700)
1986median year homes were built (Louisiana 1983, US 1980)
36%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
10.7%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 20,694 housing units.

Compare in Louisiana

All 64 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
East Baton Rouge ParishHighInland flooding
Jefferson ParishHighHurricane
Orleans ParishHighHurricane
St. Tammany ParishHighHurricane
Lafayette ParishHighHurricane
Caddo ParishModerateInland flooding
Calcasieu ParishHighHurricane
Ouachita ParishModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Jefferson ParishHigh46
Lafourche ParishModerate51
St. John the Baptist ParishModerate43

Common questions about St. Charles Parish

What is the biggest natural hazard in St. Charles Parish?

Hurricane has the highest expected yearly losses in St. Charles Parish, about $28.6 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Coastal flooding is second at $13.1 million.

How many federal disasters has St. Charles Parish had?

St. Charles Parish has been included in 49 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 32 major disasters. The most recent was Tropical Storm Arthur in June 2026.

Is St. Charles Parish a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 20th highest of 64 in Louisiana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in St. Charles Parish?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 2 homes in St. Charles Parish has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has St. Charles Parish had?

NOAA records list 27 tornadoes in St. Charles Parish since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on January 28, 1966. The weather service has also logged 50 hail reports and 65 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit St. Charles Parish?

NOAA's hurricane records show 36 hurricanes and 27 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of St. Charles Parish, including 12 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was Hurricane Camille (1969), with winds near 175 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole parish, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.