Rapides Parish, Louisiana
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Rapides Parish, Louisiana has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 84% of US counties. It ranks 22nd of 64 parishes in Louisiana. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and hurricanes. FEMA estimates about $40 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $305 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 46 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (25 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 20 homes here carry federal flood insurance (2,688 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $68 million on 4,231 claims here.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Rapides Parish
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
- Know how to shut off the main water valve.
- Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
- Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 82.2 | $16M | ||
| Cold wave | 92.6 | $7M | ||
| Hurricane | 90.6 | $6M | ||
| Heat wave | 91.5 | $3M | ||
| Tornado | 68.7 | $2M | ||
| Lightning | 96.1 | $2M | ||
| Drought | 91.3 | $1M | ||
| Strong wind | 77.5 | $903K | ||
| Earthquake | 73.7 | $776K | ||
| Ice storm | 85.5 | $470K | ||
| Hail | 57.6 | $263K | ||
| Wildfire | 78.0 | $255K | ||
| Winter weather | 72.1 | $107K | ||
| Landslide | 60.3 | $2K |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Rapides Parish. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 46
Louisiana also had 9 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1951
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 672 storm reports in Rapides Parish since 1951, with 9 deaths and 75 injuries and about $107 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on December 3, 1953.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 3, 1953 | F4 | – | 10 / 0 |
| Dec 3, 1953 | F4 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 7, 1957 | F3 | – | 16 / 3 |
| Dec 16, 2019 | EF3 | Hineston | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 5, 1981 | F3 | – | 10 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 10, 2013 | Flood | Ball | $33M |
| Dec 16, 2019 | Tornado | Hineston | $22M |
| Sep 3, 2008 | Flash Flood | Alexandria | $15M |
| Apr 2, 2017 | Flash Flood | Meeker | $5M |
| Mar 13, 2016 | Flood | Echo | $4M |
| Nov 7, 1957 | Tornado | – | $3M |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 13, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1856, 8 hurricanes and 24 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Rapides Parish, 17 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Laura (2020), with top winds near 115 mph about 55 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 27, 2020 | Laura | Category 3, 115 mph | 55 mi |
| Sep 21, 1909 | Unnamed | Category 2, 95 mph | 65 mi |
| Jun 27, 1957 | Audrey | Category 1, 85 mph | 56 mi |
| Sep 8, 1974 | Carmen | Category 1, 85 mph | 60 mi |
| Oct 10, 2020 | Delta | Category 1, 80 mph | 62 mi |
| Sep 1, 2008 | Gustav | Category 1, 80 mph | 63 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 10, 2020 | Delta | Category 1, 80 mph | 62 mi |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Laura | Category 3, 115 mph | 55 mi |
| Jul 13, 2019 | Barry | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 62 mi |
| Aug 30, 2017 | Harvey | Tropical storm, 40 mph | 59 mi |
| Aug 30, 2012 | Isaac | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 59 mi |
| Sep 1, 2008 | Gustav | Category 1, 80 mph | 63 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Rapides Parish
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Rapides Parish
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 58,573 housing units.
Compare in Louisiana
All 64 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| East Baton Rouge Parish | Inland flooding | |
| Jefferson Parish | Hurricane | |
| Orleans Parish | Hurricane | |
| St. Tammany Parish | Hurricane | |
| Lafayette Parish | Hurricane | |
| Caddo Parish | Inland flooding | |
| Calcasieu Parish | Hurricane | |
| Ouachita Parish | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Vernon Parish | 36 | |
| Avoyelles Parish | 39 | |
| Natchitoches Parish | 38 | |
| Evangeline Parish | 32 | |
| Allen Parish | 37 | |
| Grant Parish | 34 | |
| LaSalle Parish | 36 |
Cities in Rapides Parish
Common questions about Rapides Parish
What is the biggest natural hazard in Rapides Parish?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Rapides Parish, about $16.4 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $6.6 million.
How many federal disasters has Rapides Parish had?
Rapides Parish has been included in 46 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 25 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.
Is Rapides Parish a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 22nd highest of 64 in Louisiana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Rapides Parish?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 20 homes in Rapides Parish has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Rapides Parish had?
NOAA records list 84 tornadoes in Rapides Parish since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on December 3, 1953. The weather service has also logged 171 hail reports and 55 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Rapides Parish?
NOAA's hurricane records show 8 hurricanes and 24 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Rapides Parish, including 1 major hurricane (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was Hurricane Laura (2020), with winds near 115 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole parish, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.