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Rapides Parish, Louisiana

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
22nd of 64highest risk in Louisiana
$40Mexpected losses a year
46federal declarations
1 in 20homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Rapides Parish, Louisiana has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 84% of US counties. It ranks 22nd of 64 parishes in Louisiana. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and hurricanes. FEMA estimates about $40 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $305 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 46 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (25 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 20 homes here carry federal flood insurance (2,688 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $68 million on 4,231 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Rapides Parish

$16.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$6.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.

Hurricane

Moderate
$6.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 10 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate82.2
$16M
Cold waveHigh92.6
$7M
HurricaneModerate90.6
$6M
Heat waveModerate91.5
$3M
TornadoModerate68.7
$2M
LightningHigh96.1
$2M
DroughtHigh91.3
$1M
Strong windModerate77.5
$903K
EarthquakeLow73.7
$776K
Ice stormHigh85.5
$470K
HailLow57.6
$263K
WildfireLow78.0
$255K
Winter weatherModerate72.1
$107K
LandslideVery Low60.3
$2K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Rapides Parish. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane23
Flood10
Severe Storm3
Coastal Storm3
Fire2
Severe Ice Storm2

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 10, 2024Tropical Storm FrancineEmergency
Aug 30, 2023Highway 113 FireFire management
Sep 13, 2021Tropical Storm NicholasEmergency
Aug 29, 2021Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2021Tropical Storm IdaEmergency
Mar 9, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 18, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Oct 27, 2020Tropical Storm ZetaEmergency
Oct 16, 2020Hurricane DeltaMajor disaster
Show all 46
Oct 7, 2020Hurricane DeltaEmergency
Sep 14, 2020Hurricane SallyEmergency
Aug 28, 2020Hurricane LauraMajor disaster
Aug 23, 2020Tropical Storms Laura and MarcoEmergency
Jun 7, 2020Tropical Storm CristobalEmergency
Sep 19, 2019FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 11, 2019Tropical Storm BarryEmergency
May 29, 2019FloodingEmergency
Oct 16, 2017Tropical Storm HarveyMajor disaster
Aug 28, 2017Tropical Storm HarveyEmergency
Mar 13, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 13, 2015Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2012Hurricane IsaacMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2012Tropical Storm IsaacEmergency
Sep 2, 2008Hurricane GustavMajor disaster
Aug 29, 2008Hurricane GustavEmergency
Nov 2, 2006Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Aug 29, 2005Hurricane KatrinaMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Sep 15, 2004Hurricane IvanMajor disaster
Oct 3, 2002Hurricane LiliMajor disaster
Sep 11, 2000La-Western Louisiana Fire Complex-9/8/00Fire management
Aug 26, 1992Hurricane AndrewMajor disaster
May 3, 1991Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 23, 1991Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 17, 1989Tropical Storm AllisonMajor disaster
Nov 30, 1987Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 11, 1983Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 25, 1979Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 22, 1977Drought & FreezingEmergency
Jun 6, 1975Heavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 12, 1975Heavy Rains & FloodingEmergency
Apr 27, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 10, 1965Hurricane BetsyMajor disaster

Louisiana also had 9 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1951

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 672 storm reports in Rapides Parish since 1951, with 9 deaths and 75 injuries and about $107 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on December 3, 1953.

84tornadoes
171hail reports, largest 3.5 inches
349damaging thunderstorm winds
55floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Dec 3, 1953F4–10 / 0
Dec 3, 1953F4–0 / 0
Nov 7, 1957F3–16 / 3
Dec 16, 2019EF3Hineston0 / 0
Jun 5, 1981F3–10 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jan 10, 2013FloodBall$33M
Dec 16, 2019TornadoHineston$22M
Sep 3, 2008Flash FloodAlexandria$15M
Apr 2, 2017Flash FloodMeeker$5M
Mar 13, 2016FloodEcho$4M
Nov 7, 1957Tornado–$3M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 13, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1856, 8 hurricanes and 24 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Rapides Parish, 17 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Laura (2020), with top winds near 115 mph about 55 miles away.

8hurricanes
1major hurricanes (Category 3+)
24tropical storms
2020most recent: Delta

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 27, 2020LauraCategory 3, 115 mph55 mi
Sep 21, 1909UnnamedCategory 2, 95 mph65 mi
Jun 27, 1957AudreyCategory 1, 85 mph56 mi
Sep 8, 1974CarmenCategory 1, 85 mph60 mi
Oct 10, 2020DeltaCategory 1, 80 mph62 mi
Sep 1, 2008GustavCategory 1, 80 mph63 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 10, 2020DeltaCategory 1, 80 mph62 mi
Aug 27, 2020LauraCategory 3, 115 mph55 mi
Jul 13, 2019BarryTropical storm, 60 mph62 mi
Aug 30, 2017HarveyTropical storm, 40 mph59 mi
Aug 30, 2012IsaacTropical storm, 60 mph59 mi
Sep 1, 2008GustavCategory 1, 80 mph63 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Rapides Parish

Check your address flood zone ›
5.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (2,688 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$68.3 millionpaid on 4,231 flood claims since 1978
2008costliest year, with $17.5 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Rapides Parish

$181,100median home value (Louisiana $216,500, US $332,700)
1980median year homes were built (Louisiana 1983, US 1980)
50%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
14.7%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 58,573 housing units.

Compare in Louisiana

All 64 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
East Baton Rouge ParishHighInland flooding
Jefferson ParishHighHurricane
Orleans ParishHighHurricane
St. Tammany ParishHighHurricane
Lafayette ParishHighHurricane
Caddo ParishModerateInland flooding
Calcasieu ParishHighHurricane
Ouachita ParishModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Vernon ParishLow36
Avoyelles ParishLow39
Natchitoches ParishLow38
Evangeline ParishLow32
Allen ParishLow37
Grant ParishVery Low34
LaSalle ParishVery Low36

Cities in Rapides Parish

Common questions about Rapides Parish

What is the biggest natural hazard in Rapides Parish?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Rapides Parish, about $16.4 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $6.6 million.

How many federal disasters has Rapides Parish had?

Rapides Parish has been included in 46 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 25 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Rapides Parish a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 22nd highest of 64 in Louisiana. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Rapides Parish?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 20 homes in Rapides Parish has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Rapides Parish had?

NOAA records list 84 tornadoes in Rapides Parish since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on December 3, 1953. The weather service has also logged 171 hail reports and 55 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Rapides Parish?

NOAA's hurricane records show 8 hurricanes and 24 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Rapides Parish, including 1 major hurricane (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was Hurricane Laura (2020), with winds near 115 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole parish, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.