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Benton County, Iowa

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
67th of 99highest risk in Iowa
$16Mexpected losses a year
16federal declarations
1 in 167homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Benton County, Iowa has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 71% of US counties. It ranks 67th of 99 counties in Iowa. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, strong wind and drought. FEMA estimates about $16 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $616 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (15 major disasters). The most recent was in August 2020 (severe storms). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (70 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $2.1 million on 108 claims here, including $1.2 million for floods in 2008.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Benton County

$8.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Strong wind

Moderate
$2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 6 times a year.
  • Secure outdoor furniture and trash bins before storms.
  • Have trees near the house checked.

Drought

Moderate
$1.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 15 times a year.
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow40.3
$8M
Strong windModerate77.2
$2M
DroughtModerate82.9
$2M
TornadoLow43.6
$2M
HailModerate75.3
$1M
Cold waveVery Low21.4
$423K
Winter weatherLow55.1
$128K
Ice stormLow45.2
$113K
LightningVery Low15.0
$85K
Heat waveVery Low17.5
$79K
EarthquakeVery Low20.5
$50K
WildfireVery Low36.4
$35K
HurricaneVery Low11.8
$4K
LandslideVery Low42.5
$1K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Benton County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Flood8
Severe Storm7
Hurricane1

Most recent

Aug 17, 2020Severe StormsMajor disaster
Oct 31, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 31, 2013Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 2, 2013Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 24, 2011Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 27, 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 14, 2007Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
May 25, 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 19, 2002Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Show all 16
Jul 2, 1998Severe Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 1993Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 26, 1993Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 24, 1974Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 14, 1969Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 22, 1965FloodingMajor disaster

Iowa also had 11 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1961

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 746 storm reports in Benton County since 1961, with 2 deaths and 25 injuries and about $38.6 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on August 26, 1965.

46tornadoes
275hail reports, largest 4 inches
368damaging thunderstorm winds
41floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Aug 26, 1965F4–17 / 1
Apr 19, 1966F3–0 / 0
May 18, 1971F3–0 / 0
May 18, 1971F3–0 / 0
Jul 17, 2016EF2Vinton5 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Aug 10, 2006Thunderstorm WindCountywide$15M
Jun 1, 2008FloodMt Auburn$10M
Aug 26, 1965Tornado–$3M
May 10, 2003HailUrbana$1M
Jul 11, 2011Thunderstorm WindGarrison$1M
Jul 11, 2011Thunderstorm WindVinton$1M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 20, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Benton County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.6%of homes have federal flood insurance (70 policies)
13.2%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$2.1 millionpaid on 108 flood claims since 1978
2008costliest year, with $1.2 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Benton County

$208,200median home value (Iowa $208,000, US $332,700)
1964median year homes were built (Iowa 1972, US 1980)
64%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
2.9%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 11,114 housing units.

Compare in Iowa

All 99 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Polk CountyModerateInland flooding
Linn CountyModerateInland flooding
Scott CountyModerateInland flooding
Johnson CountyModerateTornado
Black Hawk CountyLowInland flooding
Woodbury CountyModerateInland flooding
Dallas CountyLowInland flooding
Dubuque CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Linn CountyModerate21
Johnson CountyModerate22
Black Hawk CountyLow18
Buchanan CountyVery Low23
Poweshiek CountyVery Low13
Tama CountyLow19
Iowa CountyVery Low21

Common questions about Benton County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Benton County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Benton County, about $8.2 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Strong wind is second at $2 million.

How many federal disasters has Benton County had?

Benton County has been included in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 15 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms in August 2020.

Is Benton County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 67th highest of 99 in Iowa. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Benton County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 167 homes in Benton County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Benton County had?

NOAA records list 46 tornadoes in Benton County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on August 26, 1965. The weather service has also logged 275 hail reports and 41 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.