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Oglethorpe County, Georgia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
137th of 159highest risk in Georgia
$4Mexpected losses a year
13federal declarations
1 in 1000homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Oglethorpe County, Georgia has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 92% of US counties. It ranks 137th of 159 counties in Georgia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $4.2 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $281 per resident. Since 1977 it has been included in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (6 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Only 7 homes here carry federal flood insurance.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Oglethorpe County

$1.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 7 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$464,450 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$403,418 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 3 years.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingVery Low13.8
$2M
TornadoLow28.7
$464K
Cold waveLow29.6
$403K
HurricaneLow65.6
$374K
DroughtLow62.9
$338K
EarthquakeVery Low44.4
$200K
Strong windLow21.0
$190K
HailLow39.8
$176K
Heat waveVery Low32.2
$152K
Ice stormLow55.9
$111K
LightningVery Low12.7
$44K
WildfireVery Low29.4
$14K
Winter weatherVery Low3.9
$3K
LandslideVery Low14.1
$55

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Oglethorpe County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane5
Severe Storm2
Severe Ice Storm2
Drought1
Tornado1
Tropical Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 30, 2024Hurricane HeleneMajor disaster
Sep 26, 2024Hurricane HeleneEmergency
Oct 10, 2018Hurricane MichaelEmergency
Sep 15, 2017Hurricane IrmaMajor disaster
Sep 8, 2017Hurricane IrmaEmergency
Feb 26, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 20, 2015Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Feb 11, 2014Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Show all 13
Jan 28, 2000Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jul 7, 1994Tornadoes, Flooding Torrential Rain(Trop Storm Alberto)Major disaster
Jul 20, 1977DroughtEmergency

Georgia also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1963

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 152 storm reports in Oglethorpe County since 1963, with 0 deaths and 3 injuries and about $257 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on March 31, 1973.

7tornadoes
33hail reports, largest 3 inches
107damaging thunderstorm winds
3floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 31, 1973F2–0 / 0
Aug 16, 1994F2–0 / 0
Feb 13, 1966F2–1 / 0
Apr 13, 1980F1–0 / 0
Apr 8, 1986F1–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Mar 31, 1973Tornado–$250M
Aug 16, 1994Tornado–$5M
Feb 21, 1997Thunderstorm WindWinterville$500K
Feb 13, 1966Tornado–$250K
Dec 30, 2015Flash FloodVeribest$123K
Aug 17, 1997Thunderstorm WindArnoldsville$100K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 15, 2024. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1852, 0 hurricanes and 11 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Oglethorpe County, 3 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Helene (2024), with top winds near 65 mph about 50 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
11tropical storms
2024most recent: Helene

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 27, 2024HeleneTropical storm, 65 mph50 mi
Aug 28, 1949UnnamedTropical storm, 65 mph51 mi
Oct 11, 2018MichaelTropical storm, 55 mph59 mi
Oct 3, 1893UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph57 mi
Sep 24, 1889UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph62 mi
Jun 22, 1886UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph60 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 27, 2024HeleneTropical storm, 65 mph50 mi
Oct 11, 2018MichaelTropical storm, 55 mph59 mi
Aug 30, 1964CleoTropical storm, 40 mph65 mi
Aug 28, 1949UnnamedTropical storm, 65 mph51 mi
Jul 8, 1896UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph59 mi
Oct 3, 1893UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph57 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Oglethorpe County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (7 policies)
12.8%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$0paid on 0 flood claims since 1978
n/acostliest year

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Oglethorpe County

$231,600median home value (Georgia $303,300, US $332,700)
1990median year homes were built (Georgia 1992, US 1980)
37%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
25.1%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 6,511 housing units.

Compare in Georgia

All 159 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Fulton CountyHighInland flooding
Gwinnett CountyHighInland flooding
Cobb CountyHighInland flooding
DeKalb CountyModerateInland flooding
Clayton CountyModerateInland flooding
Chatham CountyHighHurricane
Cherokee CountyModerateInland flooding
Forsyth CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Clarke CountyLow12
Oconee CountyVery Low12
Madison CountyVery Low13
Elbert CountyVery Low14
Greene CountyVery Low14
Wilkes CountyVery Low15
Taliaferro CountyVery Low14

Common questions about Oglethorpe County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Oglethorpe County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Oglethorpe County, about $1.7 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $464,450.

How many federal disasters has Oglethorpe County had?

Oglethorpe County has been included in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1977, including 6 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Oglethorpe County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 137th highest of 159 in Georgia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Oglethorpe County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 1000 homes in Oglethorpe County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Oglethorpe County had?

NOAA records list 7 tornadoes in Oglethorpe County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on March 31, 1973. The weather service has also logged 33 hail reports and 3 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Oglethorpe County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 11 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Oglethorpe County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Helene (2024), with winds near 65 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.